冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案

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冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解并选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two farmer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you. I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.
（1）All of people ____ the king.
A. loved B. visited C. hated
（2）One day, the king decided to ______.
A. take a walk B. have a swim C. Walk by the river.
（3）______ jumped into the river.
A. The king B. Nobody C. Two farmers
（4）The farmers were _____ to save the king.
A. happy B. worried C. sad
（5）The king was very _____.
A. kind B. friendly C. bad
答案：（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
解析：文章大意：描述国王游泳被救的事情。
（1）根据All of his people hated him.可知所有人都憎恨他，故选C。
（2）根据he decided to have a swim in it.可知他决定去游泳。故选B。
（3）根据 They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. 可知这两个农民跳进了河里救了国王，故选C。
（4）根据"Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.可知这两个农民看到被救的人是国王不开心，故选C。
（5）根据 Long long ago, there was a bad king.可知那个国王很坏，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解并判断句子的正误。
I have a cousin. He is only four years old. Today I go to a library with him. He doesn't know the signs. I tell him about the signs. This sign means "Be quiet". We should not shout in the library. That sign means "No eating or drinking". We can't eat or drink here. My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.
（1）My cousin is five years old.
（2）We are in the supermarket.
（3）My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.
（4）We can eat and drink in the library.
（5）We shouldn't shout in the library.
答案：（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
解析：文章大意：介绍主人公给堂弟介绍布告牌的事情。
（1）句意：我堂弟5岁。根据He is only four years old.可知他四岁，故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们在超市。根据Today I go to a library with him.可知他们在图书馆，故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。根据My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.可知我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。，故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：在图书馆里我们能吃喝。根据We can't eat or drink here. 可知在图书馆里我们不能吃喝，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。根据We should not shout in the library.可知在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。
This is Jim's room. It's not big, but it's very clean(干净的). There is a bed in the room. It's near the door. Under the bed, there are two balls. There is a desk and a chair near the window. There is a bookcase beside the desk. On the bookcase, there are many books and newspapers(报纸). There are two pictures in the room, too. They are on the wall.
（1）The balls are ________.
A. near the window B. on the desk C. under the bed
（2）Jim's bed is ________.
A. near the door B. near the window C. on the wall
（3）________ are on the wall of Jim's room.
A. The books B. The balls C. The pictures
（4）Jim's ________ are on his bookcase.
A. books B. newspapers C. A and B
（5）Jim's room is ________.
A. big B. not clean C. not big
答案：（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
解析：本文主要介绍了吉姆的房间的情况。
（1）细节理解 . 题意：球是……？A.在窗户的旁边；B.在书桌上；C. 在床下。根据短文第五句“Under the bed, there are two balls. ”可知球是在床下。故答案为：C .
（2）推理判断 . 题意：吉姆的床是……。A.在门的旁边；B.在窗户的旁边；C. 在墙上。根据短文第三、四句“There is a bed in the room. It's near the door.”吉姆的床是在门的旁边。故答案为：A .
（3）细节理解 . 题意：……是在吉姆的房间的墙上？ A.书；B.球；C. 图片。根据短文中后两句“ There are two pictures in the room, too. They are on the wall.”可知吉姆的房间的墙上有两幅画 ，故答案为：C .
（4）细节理解 . 题意：吉姆的……是在书柜上？ A.书；B.报纸；C. 书和报纸。根据短文中的语句“On the bookcase, there are many books and newspapers”可知吉姆的书和报纸是在书柜上，故答案为：C .
（5）推理判断 . 题意：吉姆的房间是……。 A.大的；B.不干净的；C. 不大。 根据短文中的语句“This is Jim's room. It's not big, but it's very clean.”可知吉姆的房间是不大的，故答案为：C .
【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
4．阅读理解根据Joe一日三餐的表格，完成句子
Bread rice chicken hamburgers pie milk cola egg
Breakfast √ √ √
Lunch √ √ √
dinner √ √ √
（1）What did Joe have for________
He had some________，________and an egg for breakfast．
（2）What did Joe have for________
He had some chicken，________and________for lunch．
（3）What did Joe have for________
He had some________，________and________for dinner．
答案：（1）breakfast；bread；milk
（2）lunch；hamburgers；cola
（3）dinner；rice；chicken；a pie／pies
解析：（1）句意是Joe早餐吃什么了？他吃了牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。由表格中关键词breakfast早餐对应的V食物名词可知。bread是面包的含义。milk是牛奶的含义。应填写breakfast，bread，milk。
（2）句意是Joe午餐吃什么了？他午餐吃了汉堡包，并且喝可乐。hamburger是汉堡包的含义，cola是可乐的含义。由表格中关键词lunch午餐所对应的V可知。应填写lunch,hamburgers, cola。
（3）句意是Joe晚餐吃什么了？他吃了一些米饭，鸡肉还有馅饼作为晚餐。由表格中关键词dinner行对应的V可知，rice是米饭，chicken是鸡肉，pie是馅饼。应填写dinner，rice，chicken，a pie/pies.
【点评】考查名词。要多记忆食物类的名词。
5．阅读理解阅读对话，判断下列句子是否正确
Sam：Shall we see a film this Saturday，Jim
Jim：Sure．What would you like to see
Sam：Let me have a look at the film guide．Shall we see Space Wars
Jim：What is it about
Sam：It's a cartoon．It's a great adventure about astronauts in space．
Jim：It sounds good! Let's see Space Wars．Shall we see it at Green Cinema
Sam：No，it is too far．Shall we go to the Square Cinema
Jim：OK! Shall we see it at 3：00 p．m．
Sam：Sure．
Jim：How much is the ticket
Sam：Fifty yuan．
（1）Jim and Sam want to see the film at Green Cinema．
（2）They want to see the film at 8：35 p．m．
（3）The film is a great adventure cartoon．
（4）Space Wars is an action film．
答案：（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
解析：本对话主要是谈论Sam和Jim打算在星期六看电影的事。
⑴题意：吉姆和山姆想在格林电影院看这部电影。根据对话第七、八行可知吉姆和山姆是想在广场电影院看这部电影。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑵题意：他们想在下午8点35分看这部电影。 根据对话第八、九行可知他们是想在下午3点看这部电影。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
⑶题意：这部电影是一部伟大的冒险动画片。 根据对话第三行和第五行可知这是一部宇航员在太空中的伟大的冒险的动画片。这与题意相符， 故答案为：正确.
⑷题意：太空大战是一部动作片。根据对话第三行和第五行可知太空大战是一部动画片。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .
【点评】本题考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意在对话中寻找答案。