冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读对话，判断句子正误。
A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary
B: I was on the farm with my uncle.
A：What did you do
B: I did exercise in the morning. no
A: Were you free in the afternoon
B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.
A：Did you watch TV
B: No. I must finish my homework.
A: I'm sure you were tired.
B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.
（1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday.
（2）Mary did exercise in the morning.
（3）There were some chicks on the farm.
（4）Mary didn't watch TV.
（5）Mary wasn't tired last Sunday.
答案：（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）正确
（4）正确
（5）错误
解析：大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。
（1）句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和 I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Mary早上做锻炼。根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：农场里有小鸡。根据原文At a quarter to eight I gave some food to the chicks.可知，农场有小鸡。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：Mary不看电视。根据原文No. I must finish my homework.可知，Mary不看电视，她必须做作业。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：上周星期日，Mary不累。根据原文对话I'm sure you were tired.和You're right.可知，Mary上周星期日很累。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，通读全文，掌握大意。结合题干句子与原文相对照，然后进行判断。
2．阅读短文，选择合适的选项
It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents from their parents. Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. Wang Bing likes making model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very happy.
（1）What festival was it
A. Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. Teachers' Day. D. Children's Day.
（2）How many presents did the children get
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six.
（3）Who gave presents to the children
A. Their friends. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents. D. Their parents and relatives.
（4）What does Mike like
A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football.
C. He likes swimming. D. He likes making model ships.
（5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasn't.
答案：（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
解析：这是一篇讲述Mike家过春节的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 It was Spring Festival again. （又是春节了。）可知节日是春节。A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（2）根据短文叙述Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是三个礼物。A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（3）根据短文叙述Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是父母和亲属。D选项正确。故答案为: D.
（4）根据短文叙述Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much.（Mike很高兴得到足球。他非常喜欢踢足球。）可知Mike喜欢踢足球。B选项正确。故答案为: B.
（5）根据短文叙述His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是得到了模型船。用肯定回答。这是助动词did构成的一般疑问句, 回答用选项A。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后在短文中找到题目问题的相关叙述，最后选出正确的答案。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，给图片排序。 Today is Children's Day. Rose doesn't go to school. She is at home. After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. Then she invites her grandfather and grandmother to her house. She wants to have a surprise party. She makes five little cakes. They are nice. Every cake has a name. At 5：00, her grandparents come to her house. They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose. And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. All of them are very happy.
________
________
________
________
________
答案：2；1；4；3；5
解析：该短文主要是六一儿童节这天，Rose在家帮妈妈打扫卫生、制作小蛋糕迎接外公外婆的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据After she has breakfast, she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第一件事是Rose吃早饭，与图片2匹配。
（2）细节阅读，根据she helps her mother clean the house. 得知第二件事是Rose帮她妈妈打扫房子，与图片1匹配。
（3）细节阅读，根据She makes five little cakes. 得知第三件事是做蛋糕，与图片4匹配。
（4）细节阅读，根据They bring a new bag and some pens for Rose..得知第四件事是他们给她带来新书包和钢笔，与图片3匹配。
（5）细节阅读，根据And Rose gives them two beautiful cakes. 得知第五件事Rose给他们两个蛋糕，与图片5匹配。
故答案为：【第1空】2；【第2空】1；【第3空】4；【第4空】3；【第5空】5
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。结合图片认真阅读文章，然后排出正确顺序。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容连线。 Christmas comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. It's on December 25. We always get up early on Christmas. When we get up, we find gifts at the end of our beds. We open our gifts in the morning. We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time. In the evening, I'm usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock.
⑴Christmas ________ A. early on Christmas.
⑵We always get up ________ B. at the end of our beds.
⑶We find gifts ________ C. go to bed at about 10 o'clock.
⑷We have a big lunch ________ D. and play games.
⑸I usually ________ E. comes in winter.
答案：E；A；B；D；C
解析：A. early on Christmas. 圣诞节一早。
B. at the end of our beds. 在我们的床尾。
C. go to bed at about 10 o'clock. 大概十点上床睡觉。
D. and play games. 玩游戏。
E. comes in winter. 冬天到来。
该短文主要介绍圣诞节的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Christmas comes in winter. 得知圣诞节在冬天，故答案为E。
（2）细节阅读，根据We always get up early on Christmas.得知圣诞节起床很早，故答案为A。
（3）细节阅读，根据we find gifts at the end of our beds得知在床头得到礼物，故答案为B。
（4）细节阅读，根据 We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time.得知然后做游戏，故答案为D。
（5）细节阅读，根据I'm usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 o'clock.得知我们通常10点睡觉，故答案为C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Hello , I'm Kitty. In August I visited my grandparents. I also went to the beach with my family. We played ball games there and went swimming in the sea.Alice went to Beijing and visited her uncle. She went to the Great Wall , Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum. She also went to some famous parks in Beijing. And she took a lot of photos. The summer holiday was wonderful.
（1）Kitty visited her grandparents in August.
（2）Kitty didn't go to the beach.
（3）Alice went to Beijing.
（4）Alice visited her aunt.
（5）The summer holiday was wonderful.
答案：（1）正确
（2）错误
（3）正确
（4）错误
（5）正确
解析：文章大意：本文是Kitty介绍自己及Alice暑假的事情。
（1）句意：Kitty八月去看望祖父母了。根据In August I visited my grandparents.可知主人八月份去看望祖父母了，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：Kitty没去海滩。根据I also went to the beach with my family.可知主人公跟家人去海滩了，故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：Alice去北京了。根据Alice went to Beijing and visited her uncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：Alice拜访姑姑了。根据Alice went to Beijing and visited her uncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：暑假很精彩。根据 The summer holiday was wonderful.可知暑假很精彩，故答案为：正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。