(共7张PPT)
Unit 5 Launching Your Career
晨读背诵
假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。
范文背诵
参考译文
Dear Ms Jenkins,
(自我简介) ___________ from your English writing class last term. (说明目的) _____________ ask for your help.
亲爱的詹金斯女士：
我是李华，是你上学期英语写作课的学生。我这
次写信的目的是希望得到您的帮助。
I’m Li Hua
I’m writing to
(解释缘由) ________________ a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I __________________
___________________and resume. However, ___________________
the language and the format I’ve used. I know you _____________
_________, (求助事项) but _____________________________ take some time to ___________ them and ______________________.
我正在申请本市一家外资公司的暑期兼职工作。我刚刚写好了申请书和个人简历。然而，我对我所使用的文字和格式没有太大的把握。我知道您工作繁忙，但是如果您能花点时间将其仔细检查并作必要的修改，我将不胜感激。
I am applying for
have just completed
my application letter
I am not quite sure of
have a busy
schedule
I’d be very grateful if you could
go through
make necessary changes
(提醒附件) Please find my application letter and resume in
the attachment.
(表达感谢) Thank you for your kindness!
Yours,
Li Hua
申请书和个人简历在附件中。
谢谢您的好意！
您的，
李华
THANK YOU!(共21张PPT)
Unit 5 Launching Your Career
课后作业
一、单句语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括
号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. He was accused ____ spying on his neighbor.
2. He stared at the diamonds with ________ (greed) eyes.
修饰名词eyes应用形容词作定语。
of
因accuse sb of doing sth (因做某事控告某人) 是固定搭配。
greedy
3. As an _____________ (account), he has many things to attend to.
4. New York is a major international _________ (finance) centre.
修饰名词centre应用形容词作定语。
前有冠词an修饰，应用名词，意为“会计师”。
financial
accountant
5. We surf the Internet ____________ (acquire) the information we need.
6. That woman hired a private __________ (detect)
to follow her husband.
由空前的不定冠词a及形容词 private可知，填名词，
意为“侦探”。
作目的状语，故填动词不定式。
detective
to acquire
7. The stable development of national economy is a
top ________ (prior).
8. We can come to a ____________ (conclude) that
his idea will be welcomed.
由空前的不定冠词a及形容词 top可知，填名词，意
为“首要任务”。
conclusion
priority
因come to a conclusion是固定搭配，故填conclusion。
二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四
个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a geometry teacher. As a head teacher, I find some students’ 1 perfect. Some are good at 2 purses with woolen strings while others are expert at doing hydrogen experiments, or 3 cages and a chest of drawers.
1. A. camel B. disk C. fox D. handwriting
2. A. sewing B. dusting C. dragging D. parceling
3. A. input B. log C. make D. pray
D
A
C
I often guide them to choose their future 4 according
to their hobbies or dreams.
One day, Alan came to 5 my advice about his career.
I asked whether Alan wanted to be a detective in a justice
council, a real estate agent, a 6 or a receptionist.
4. A. radium B. career C. canal D. wrist
5. A. test out B. withdraw from
C. seek for D. take over
6. A. lawyer B. socialist
C. bridegroom D. communist
B
C
A
He 7 his head, saying he wanted to be a doctor 8 a
cure for breast cancer. This was because his mother died of
this disease. But with his father in debt, he was worried
about his fees. I finally advised him not to 9 his dream.
7. A. shook B. extended C. taxed D. suspended
8. A. negotiating B. entitling
C. licensing D. developing
9. A. arrest B. desert C. fry D. accuse
A
B
D
Meanwhile, I offered to help solve part of his 10 problem.
At college, he got part-time jobs to 11 himself, like writing receipts at a store and changing flea collars at the pet shop.
After acquiring medical 12 , he made attending to patients
his priority.
10. A. violent B. financial C. rigid D. secondary
11. A. urge B. applaud C. support D. possess
12. A. liberty B. certificate C. uniform D. jam
B
C
B
With his efforts, he 13 developed a medicine to prevent women from suffering from breast cancer.
When Alan was 14 in the medical journal, I came to
the conclusion that whoever greedy for knowledge will make himself 15 .
13. A. unfortunately B. politically
C. successfully D. frequently
14. A. profiled B. calculated C. dismissed D. sponsored
15. A. stable B. royal
C. straightforward D. outstanding
C
A
D
本文是一篇记叙文，体现了“人与自我”的主题语境。本文主要讲述作者作为班主任，常为学生做未来职业的指导，其中指导的一个叫艾伦的学生历尽艰辛后成为了一名优秀的医生。
1. D 选项：camel骆驼；disk磁盘；fox狐狸；handwriting书写。由下文“Some are good at 2 purses with woolen strings while others are expert at doing hydrogen experiments, or 3 cages and a chest of drawers”可知，作为班主任，作者看出了自己的学生的擅长之处，发现了一些学生的“书写(handwriting)”很完美。
2. A 选项：sewing缝制；dusting擦灰；dragging拖；parceling打包。由空后的“purses with woolen strings”可知，学生是用羊毛线“缝制(sewing)”钱包。
3. C 选项：input输入；log记录；make制作；pray祈祷。由空后的 “cages and a chest of drawers” 可知，其他人擅长于 “制作(make)”笼子或抽屉柜。
4. B 选项：radium镭；career职业；canal运河；wrist手腕。
由本句“I often guide them to choose their future 4 according
to their hobbies or dreams.”及下句“One day, Alan came to 5
my advice about his career.”可知，身为班主任的作者经常引导
学生根据自己的爱好或梦想来选择自己的未来“职业”，career
为原词复现。
5. C 选项：test out测试；withdraw from撤回；seek for寻求；
take over占上风。由下文的“my advice about his career. I asked
whether Alan wanted to be a…”可知，应该是艾伦向作者“寻求
(seek for)”关于他职业规划的建议。
6. A 选项：lawyer律师；socialist社会主义者；bridegroom新郎；communist共产主义者。由下文的“a detective in a justice council, a real estate agent, a 6 or a receptionist”可知，司法委员会的侦探、房产经纪人、“律师(lawyer)”、接待员这些都是属于职业类名词，故选A项。
7. A 选项：shook摇；extended延长；taxed收税；suspended挂。由空格后的“his head, saying he wanted to be a doctor”可知，他“摇(shook)”了摇头说想要成为医生。
8. D 选项：negotiating协商；entitling给……命名；licensing批准；developing研发。由本句的“he wanted to be a doctor 8 a cure for breast cancer”和下文的“With his efforts, he 13 developed a medicine to prevent women from suffering from breast cancer.”可知，他想要成为医生，“研发”治疗乳腺癌的治疗方法，developed与 developing为词语复现。
9. B 选项：arrest逮捕；desert放弃；fry油炸；accuse指控。由上文的“But with his father in debt, he was worried about his fees.”及下文的“With his efforts, he 13 developed a medicine to prevent women from suffering from breast cancer.”可知，因为父亲负债，艾伦担心将来学医的学费，但作者劝他不要“放弃(desert)”他的梦想。
10. B 选项：violent暴力的；financial经济上的；rigid死板的；secondary中等的。由上文“But with his father in debt, he was worried about his fees.”可知，作者劝他不要放弃梦想，并帮助解决他部分“经济上的(financial)”问题。
11. C 选项：urge催促；applaud赞扬；support支持，养活；possess拥有。由上文讲述父亲负债，他担心学费及空前的“he got part-time jobs”可知，他做兼职是为了“养活(support)”他自己。
12. B 选项：liberty自由；certificate证书；uniform制服；jam果酱。由空后的“he made attending to patients his priority”可知，在获取他的医学毕业“证书(certificate)”后，他优先照顾他的病人。
13. C 选项：unfortunately不幸地；politically政治上地；successfully成功；frequently频繁地。由本句“With his efforts, he 13 developed a medicine to prevent women from suffering from breast cancer.”可知，通过他的努力，他“成功(successfully)”发明了一种让妇女免受乳腺癌折磨的药物。
14. A 选项：profiled扼要介绍；calculated计算；dismissed解雇；sponsored赞助。由空后“in the medical journal, I came to the conclusion that”可知，当医学杂志“扼要介绍(profiled)”艾伦时，“我”得出了结论。
15. D 选项：stable稳定的；royal皇室的；straightforward坦率的；outstanding出色的。通读全文可知，艾伦通过努力学习医学知识，研发了一种让妇女免受乳腺癌折磨的药物，作者得出结论是我们对知识的渴求可以让人变得“出色(outstanding)”。
THANK YOU!(共8张PPT)
Unit 5 Launching Your Career
课前自测
课文经典回顾
As an adult, you’re always asked, “What do you do ” This is because your career partly 1________ (define) your life. So taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people. The best time to think about your possible career is before you choose further education.
defines
Some people know 2_______ they want to do from a young age, but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads. One of the most effective ways to get some insight 3______ a possible career path is 4_____________ (complete) a “career aptitude test”. There are many different such free tests online. You can give one 5____ try.
Some ask questions about your personal interests and attitudes.
a
to complete
on
what
Others focus more on asking your work scenarios. One popular test asks the 6____________ (participant) to grade their preferences for a variety of work tasks. Their answers 7______________ (analyse) and a list of career suggestions 8_______ (base) on your education and experience level will be given.
In 9_____________ (conclude), career aptitude tests are 10________ (clear) a great tool. So try a few tests online and start thinking about your future career right now!
clearly
conclusion
based
are analysed
participants
1. defines 考查动词的时态。根据上下文谓语动词的时态可知，用一般现在时。
2. what 考查连词。引导宾语从句，并作从句宾语，故填what。
3. on 考查介词。因get some insight on sth是固定搭配，意为“洞悉某事”。
4. to complete 考查非谓语动词。因ways受the most effective限定，故其后用to do作表语，构成“the+adj. 最高级+n. +to do is to do sth”结构，故填to complete。
5. a 考查冠词。因give sth a try是固定搭配，意为“试一试”。
6. participants 考查名词单复数。由后面的their可知，此处应是复数形式。
7. are analysed 考查时态和语态。因主语their answers与动词analyse之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；又结合全文时态可知此处是一般现在时，故填are analysed。
8. based 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语will be given，故base应为非谓语动词；又由be based on固定搭配可知，用过去分词作后置定语。
9. conclusion 考查词性转换。因in conclusion为固定搭配，意为“总之；最后”。
10. clearly 考查词性转换。修饰谓语动词are，应用副词，故填clearly。
THANK YOU!(共37张PPT)
Unit 5 Launching Your Career
课中讲练
重点词汇讲解
in debt负债
be heavily/deeply in debt负债累累
out of debt不欠债
get/run into debt负债
pay off debts还清债务
1. debt n. 债务；欠款
搭配
(1) It is much easier to run debt than to get out _____ of debt.
(2) In order to pay _____ debts, my father worked hard day and night.
(3) I was _____ debt at that moment, and I hoped to be out
____ debt when I got paid.
运用
of
into
off
in
spy on/upon sb暗中监视某人
spy for… 为……做间谍
spy sth out暗中查明；了解清楚
2. spy n. 密探；间谍 vi. 从事间谍活动
vt. 突然看见；发现
搭配
(1) To her horror, the woman saw a man spying ____
her at the corner.
(2) My father generally likes to spy _____ restaurants
before he goes to eat in them.
(3) He was accused of spying ____ the enemy.
运用
for
on
out
participate in 参加；参与
3. participant n. 参与者；参加者
搭配
派生 participate vi. 参与；参加
participation n. 参与；参加
构词 v. +ant表示“人”
serve服务→servant n. 仆人
apply申请→applicant n. 申请人
assist帮助→assistant n. 助手
consult咨询→consultant n. 顾问
(1) A back injury prevented his active ____________ (participate) in any sports for a while.
(2) In order to win the competition, you have to compete against other ____________ (participate).
(3) ______________________________________________
_____________ (昨天我们参加的活动) was so meaningful that it gave us a great deal of inspiration.
运用
The activity we participated in/took part in/joined
participation
participants
in yesterday
accuse sb of (doing) sth因(做)某事控告/指责某人
4. accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责
搭配
派生 accused adj. 被控告的
accusation n. 控告；指控；谴责
accuser n. 原告；指责者
(1) She ______________ (accuse) of murder last year.
(2) He accused his boss ____ having broken his word.
运用
of
was accused
be greedy for… 贪图/渴望……
5. greedy adj. 贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的
搭配
派生 greedily adv. 贪婪地
greediness n. 贪吃；贪欲
(1) They climbed up the mountain and breathed the fresh air __________ (greedy).
(2) How refreshing to see a student who is greedy ____ knowledge!
运用
for
greedily
dedicate… to… 把……奉献给……
dedicate oneself/one’s life to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事
6. dedicate vt. 把……奉献给
搭配
派生 dedicated adj. 献身的；专心致志的
dedication n. 奉献；献身
(1) He ____________________________________________ (把所有的时间和精力都投入于他的工作), because he is determined to achieve his dream.
(2) The teacher __________________________ (致力于她的工作) and tries to bring out the best in her pupils.
运用
dedicates herself to her job
has dedicated all his time and energy to his work
7. acquire vt. 获得；购得
acquire the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯
acquire a knowledge of… 学到……的知识；精通……
acquire a reputation for 得到……的名声
搭配
派生 acquirement n. 获得；学识；成就
(1) It is by learning that children can ___________________
_________________ (养成认真思考的习惯).
(2) The girl ____________________________________ (很好
地掌握了法语) by practicing again and again.
(3) __________________________________ (经验的获取) is gained through a large number of practical activities.
运用
The acquirement of the experience
acquire the habit of
thinking carefully
acquired a good knowledge of French
8. attend to关怀；照料；处理
同义 care for， look after， take care of(照看，照顾)
(1) Don’t worry; the staff will helpfully ______________
_______ (照料您的需求).
(2) Tom took it for granted that he was able to ________
_________________________________ (处理好这些残疾
人的问题).
运用
to these disabled people’s problems
attend to your
needs
attend
draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion
9. in conclusion 总而言之；最后
联想
同义 in short, in brief, in a word, on the whole, all in all, to sum up, to make a long story short, on the whole
(1) 总之，他还年轻，会很快从失望沮丧中恢复过来的。
____________________________________________________
_________________, he is young enough to bounce back from
this disappointment.
(2) 我从亲身经历中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。
I ______________________________________________ that
where there is a will there is a way.
运用
came to a conclusion from my own experience
In conclusion/In short/In brief/All in all/In a word/To sum
up/On the whole
10. be used to do sth被用来做某事
used to do sth过去常常做某事
be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
联想
(1) I ______________________ (以前常常走路上学), but now I _________________________________(习惯骑自行车上学).
(2) She _______________________________________ (过去常在
字典里查单词), but now she has a computer which ___________
(用来) look up words and search for information.
运用
is used to
used to walk to school
am used to going to school by bike
used to look up the words in the dictionary
一词多义
( ) (1) Her hair bounced as she walked.
( ) (2) The boy bounced the ball against the wall.
请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。
1. bounce A. v. (使) 弹起 B. v. 上下晃动 C. n. 弹性
D. n. 弹跳 E. n. 活力
B
她走起路来头发上下晃动。
A
那个男孩对着墙壁打球。
( ) (3) Having a good rest, all her old bounce was back.
( ) (4) Players complained about the bad bounce of the tennis court.
( ) (5) Every bounce of the ball is attracting the audience’s attention.
E
C
休息好了，她完全恢复了以往的活力。
运动员抱怨说网球场的反弹力差。
D
球的每一次弹跳都引起观众的注意。
( ) (1) His career is profiled in this month’s journal.
( ) (2) His handsome profile was turned away from us.
( ) (3) A newspaper published the profile of the famous poet.
C
B
这期月刊概述了他的工作生涯。
他英俊的侧影从我们眼前转开了。
2. profile A. n. 简介；概述 B. n. 侧面轮廓 C. vt. 概述；写简介
A
一家报纸刊登了那位著名诗人的简介。
3. estate A. n. 庄园 B. n. 住宅区 C. n. 工业区
( ) (1) He used to live on the estate, which was not far away from ours.
( ) (2) My father devoted himself to the protection of our family estate.
( ) (3) An industrial estate will help to promote the business of that city.
B
A
他过去曾住在那个住宅区，那儿离我们的很近。
我父亲致力于保护我们家族的庄园。
C
工业区将促进那个城市的商业发展。
( ) (1) He spied for his government for more than ten years.
( ) (2) It is said that the famous writer may be a foreign spy.
( ) (3) He was walking down the street when he spied an old
B
A
他做过十多年的政府间谍。
据说，那个著名的作家可能是外国间谍。
4. spy A. n. 密探；间谍 B. vi. 从事间谍活动
C. vt. 突然看见；发现
C
他正沿街走着，突然看见了一位老朋友。
friend.
5. finance A. n. 资金 B. n. 财政；金融 C. vt. 提供资金
( ) (1) I wonder who will finance the project.
( ) (2) Unless we can get more finance, we’ll have to close the factory.
( ) (3) The question of local government finance has been the subject of debate for some years.
C
A
我想知道谁将为这项工程提供资金。
如果不能得到更多的资金，我们只得关闭这家工厂。
B
地方政府的财政问题已经争论了好些年。
( ) (1) I have some urgent business to attend to.
( ) (2) The main thing is to attend to the injured.
B
A
我有一些急事要处理。
首要任务是照顾伤者。
6. attend to A. 关怀；照料 B. 处理
写作句型仿写
1. (P50) As an adult, one of the first questions you are asked when meeting someone new is, “What do you do ” 作为一个成年人，当你遇到一个不认识的人时，你会被问到的第一批问题之一是：“你是做什么的？”
句型 when+doing(连词+分词)
说明 可看作是when，while，before，after，unless，as if，if等引导的状语从句中的省略，当从句主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be时，可省略从句中的主语和be。
(1) 做作业的时候不要听音乐。
Don’t listen to music when ______________________.
=Don’t listen to music when ___________________________.
仿写
you are doing your homework
doing your homework
(2) 如果你被录用，你很快就会接到通知。
If ____________________, you will be informed soon.
=If ____________________________, you will be informed soon.
(3) 除非被邀请，否则我不会参加这个派对。
I will not come to the party unless ________.
=I will not come to the party unless _____________.
I am invited
accepted for the job
you are accepted for the job
invited
2. (P50) This is because your career is a very important part of who you are. 这是因为你的事业是你的身份的一个重要组成部分。
句型 This/It is because… 这是因为……
说明 because引导表语从句，表原因。
联想 This is why+结果，意为“这就是……的原因”
The reason why+结果+is+that+原因，意为“……
的原因是……”
(1) The old man has lung disease. That is _________ he
has been smoking too much.
(2) There is an accident happening on the road and that
is ______ the traffic slows down suddenly.
运用
because
why
(3) The reason ____________ she gave for her not being present at the party was that her car broke down halfway.
(4) The reason _____ the manager was late for the meeting was ______ he was held up by a traffic jam during the rush hour.
that
that/which
why
3. (P50) One of the most effective ways to get some insight on a possible career path is to complete a “career aptitude test”. 一个最有效的知晓潜在职业道路的方式是完成一份“职业能力测试”。
句型 one of the most effective ways to do sth is to do… 做某事最有效的方式/方法之一是……
说明 第一个不定式作后置定语，修饰way；第二个不定式作be的表语。
(1) 集中注意力最有效的方法之一就是做笔记。
(2) 扩大词汇量的最有效的途径之一就是多阅读。
(3) 保持健康的一个最有效的方法是多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉。
仿写
One of the most effective ways to keep healthy is to have
more fruit and vegetables, but less meat.
One of the most effective ways to concentrate is to make
notes.
One of the most effective ways to expand your vocabulary
is to read more.
THANK YOU!
