外研版英语七年级上册Module 7 Computers 模块复习课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
Module 7 Computers
模块知识盘点
常用短语
connect...to... 把……和……相连
2. turn on/off 打开/关掉
3. on the computer 在电脑上
4. open a new document 打开一个新文件
5. click the mouse on... 在……上点击鼠标
6. use the keyboard 使用键盘
7. write a name for it 给它命名
8. write in the box 写在框里
9. put...in... 把……放在……里面
10. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
11. in my home 在我家
12. go on the Internet 上网
13. check the times of trains 查询火车时刻
14. make travel plans 制订旅游计划
15. watch movies 看电影
16. on the Internet 通过互联网
17. search for information 搜索信息
18. check email 查看电子邮件
19. send email to sb. 给某人发送电子邮件
20. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物来做某事
经典句型
1. How do I write my homework on the computer
我如何在电脑上写作业？
2. First, open a new document. 首先，打开一个新文件。
3. Where do I write the name 我在哪儿写名字？
4. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make
travel plans, and buy tickets.
他也上网查询火车时刻、制订旅游计划和买票。
5. I was born in 1946 in America.
我于1946年诞生在美国。
6. I’m very big, about one and a half times the size of a classroom.
我很大，大约有一间教室的1.5倍大。
语法点睛
行为动词的一般现在时(3)：行为动词的特殊疑问句，结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 。关 键是根据答句确定对应的疑问词。
课文再现
There is a computer in Jack’s home. He shares it with his father. His father is a company manager so he often talks to his customers on the computer and goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans, and buy tickets. Jack listens to music and watches movies on it every Friday night.
There is no computer in Alice’s home. She uses it at school. She can use it to search for information, do her homework and check her email at school. She talks to her Australian friend on the Internet.
Mike has a computer at home. He uses it on Sundays. He sends email to his friends and plays computer games. But his mother doesn’t like it when he plays a lot of games.
模块专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
行为动词的一般现在时(3)
命题情报
针对一般现在时，多以单项选择或词语运用的形式考查 学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。在考试中，会让 选择be动词，或判断用一个动词的原形还是第三人称单数 形式，或进行肯定句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换，或判 断时态。这在初一阶段是一个重点。
本模块的语法重点仍然是行为动词的一般现在 时，但侧重于特殊疑问句的用法。
形式 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
概念 以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问 的句子叫特殊疑问句。
1 行为动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的结构
特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+行为动词+其他？
其中do, does是助动词，当主语是第三人称单数 时，对应的助动词是does。
When do you have an English class
你什么时候上英语课？
When does she go on the Internet
她什么时候上网？
2 常见的特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词
Why 为什么
How 如何
What 什么
When 什么时候
How often 多久一次
Where 哪里
具体用法如下：
How 对方式进行提问
When 对时间进行提问
Where 对地点进行提问
Why 对原因进行提问
What 对事件进行提问
How often 对频率进行提问
(1) —How do you get to Beijing 你如何到达北京？
—I take a plane. 我乘飞机。
(2) —When do you usually play tennis
你通常什么时候打网球？
—After school. 放学后。
(3) —Where does Lily have lunch 莉莉在哪里吃午饭？
—At home. 在家。
(4) —Why do you like the panda 你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because it is very cute. 因为它非常可爱。
(5) —What do you usually do on weekends 你周末通常做什么？
—I usually visit my grandparents. 我通常去看望我的祖父母。 (6) —How often do you use the computer
你多久使用一次电脑？
—Twice a week. 一周两次。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
|武威中考|— ______ does Bob usually go to work
—He usually rides his bike.
A. What B. Who
C. Where D. How
考点直击
D
— ______ does your brother usually play basket- ball with his
classmates
—After school.
A. When B. Where C. What D. Why
— ______ do you like swimming
—Because it can make me strong.
How B. Where
C. Why D. How often
A
C
4. — ______ does Tom often do on weekends
—He goes to the library and reads books and magazines.
When B. Where
C. How D. What
5. |厦门中考|— ______ do you play chess
—I play at least twice a week.
How much B. How often
C. How long
D
B
Ⅱ. 对画线部分提问
She often has breakfast at home.
_____________________________________________________
2. They go to London by train.
_____________________________________________________
Lily’s father uses the computer once a week.
_____________________________________________________
Where does she often have breakfast
How do they go to London
How often does Lily's father use the computer
They have English on Monday and Friday.
_____________________________________________________
They play cards after class.
_____________________________________________________
When do they have English
What do they do after class
描述过程
本模块的话题是谈论“描述过程(process)”，场景是怎样使用电脑写家 庭作业。“过程”的描述是我们经常接触到的话题，在描述过程时，要学会 使用first, next, then和finally来引出相应的步骤。其中，first引出第一步， finally引出最后一步，next，then引出中间步骤。现在，就让我们一起结合 实例来看看此类文章的写作技巧吧！
妙解写作 　　　　　　
写 作 案 例
你知道怎样使用电脑来写家庭作业吗？请你根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，向你的朋友描述 如何用电脑写家庭作业(即描述具体步骤)。 　　
步骤：打开文件→在文件里写作业→保存文件→打印文件
要求：1. 词数：40词左右。 2. 必须包含上述信息，可适当发挥想象。
素 材 积 累
词汇库
first 首先 next 接着
then 然后 finally 最后
document 文件 printer 打印机
mouse 鼠标 keyboard 键盘
短语箱
open a new document 打开一个新文件
click the mouse on... 在……上点击鼠标
use...to do... 使用……做……
write a name for... 为……命名
put...in... 把……放进……
save/print the document 保存/打印文件
句式链
① How do we... 我们如何……？
② First.../ Next.../Then.../Finally...
首先……/接下来……/然后……/最后……
③ It’s very easy and... 它非常容易，而且……
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 说明文 话题 描述使用电脑写作业的步骤
时态 一般现在时 人称 第一、二人称
段落 布局 开头：开篇点题。 主体：具体描述步骤。 结尾： 简要总结，回扣主题。 谴
首先， 打开一个文件。
翻译此句：
__________________
First, open a document.
模
开篇点题
具体描述步骤
总结语，呼应开头
How do we write our homework...
First, open a new document.
Next, write your homework...
Then, ...save the document...
Finally, ...print the document.
It’s very easy and...
How do we write our homework on the computer First, open a new document. Click the mouse on“new document”. Next, write your homework in the document. Use the keyboard. Then, click “save” to save the document and write a name for it in the box. Finally, put some paper in the printer and click “print” to print the document. It’s easy and I think we can do it.
润
点
此类作文题目关键需要清楚、准确地描述整个过程，注意使用连接各个步骤的副词，从而使过 程的表达层次更加清晰。 　　该篇短文以一问一答的形式描述了用电脑写作业的操作步骤。开篇以特殊疑问句“How do we write our homework on the computer ”引出话题，然后通过副词first, next, then, finally把四个步骤紧 密地联系在一起，使得整个过程清晰明了。短文结尾的总结性句子回扣主题，使文章更加完整。
小 试 身 手
假如你是Tom，你的笔友Daming想了解你平常使用电脑的情况。请根据下面表格信息，用英语写一封 电子邮件。60词左右。
At schoolAt school 1. Write your homework 2. Search for information 3. Download songs
At home 1. Watch films 2. Play computer games 3. Send email to friends 4. Chat online
One possible version：
Dear Daming，
Glad to receive your last email. You want to know what I do on the computer. Let me tell you.
At school, I write my homework on the computer. I often visit some websites to search for information. I also download songs from the Internet.
At home, I watch films and play computer games on the computer. I sometimes send email to my friends and chat online with them.What about you Can you tell me
Yours，
Tom
关键信息提示法
1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和关键词做 上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷、更多的信息源。
培优课堂　　　　　　
2. 审清题干，发现和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
【典例】
If we f ind a bird nest(巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. But how do we make a bird nest A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable.
If you want to make one, please follow these:
a)Each nest must have six boards(木板) for its cover and f loor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don’t make the boards too slippery(滑的).
b)Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. The “door” is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.
c)Make sure the rainwater can’t go into the nest.
d)One piece of the board should be easy to open.
e)Don’t forget to colour the nest.
【答案】C
【题目】According to the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture
______ with the boards.
【解析】 根据短文最后关于如何制作鸟巢的五点提示，可知选C。
谢 谢 观 看！