外研版英语七年级上册 Module 9 People and places 模块复习课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
Module 9 People and places
模块知识盘点
常用短语
1. stand on the Great Wall 站在长城上
2. talk to sb. 和某人交谈
3. be on a school trip 正在参加学校的郊游
4. watch television 看电视
5. right now/at this/the moment 此刻，现在
6. a delicious ice cream 一个美味的冰激凌
7. a few presents 几份礼物
8. on sale 正在出售 9. at the shop 在商店
10. have lunch 吃午饭 11. would like sth. 想要某物
12. would like to do sth. 想要做某事
13. take photos of… 拍……的照片
14. send sb. sth. /send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人
15. by email 通过电子邮件
16. enjoy the school trip a lot 很喜欢学校郊游
17. It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了
18. go back to school 返回学校
19. in different places of the world 在世界不同的地方
20. leave work 下班(离开工作岗位)
21. go home 回家
22. wait for buses or trains 等公共汽车或火车
23. drive home 开车回家
24. get off 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
25. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶
26. have a drink 喝一杯；喝一点
27. in restaurants 在餐馆里
28. go to the theatre 去剧院
29. watch a film 看电影
30. at night 在夜间
31. go home from work 下班回家
32. call home 给家里打电话
经典句型
1. We’re enjoying the school trip a lot.
我们非常喜欢学校的这次郊游活动。
2. I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you.
我正站在中国的长城上和您说话。
3. We’re on a school trip. 我们正在参加学校的郊游。
4. Are they with you 他们和你在一起吗？
5. They are on sale at the shop. 商店里的这些东西都在出售。
6. Please take some photos and send them to me by email.
请拍一些照片，并用电子邮件把它们发给我。
7. It’s time to go back to school now. 现在到回学校的时间了。
8. At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing
different things.
此刻，在世界的不同地方，人们正在做不同的事情。
9. Thank you for your postcard.
谢谢你的明信片。
Thank you for sending me a postcard.
谢谢你送明信片给我。
10. We are having a good time.
我们正玩得高兴。
语法点睛
现在进行时的基本用法。
课文再现
All over the world, people are doing different things at this moment. It’s five o’clock in the afternoon in London and people are going home from work. Some are waiting for or getting off buses or trains. Some are driving home. Some are having afternoon tea or having a drink. People in Moscow are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. In
Beijing, most people are sleeping, but some are still working. Children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons. In New York, people are having lunch. Some are seeing friends, calling home or shopping.
模块专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
现在进行时(1)
命题情报
现在进行时常见考法：针对现在进行时，多以单项选 择或词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态 的能力。在考试中，会让大家判断是否该用现在进行时， 或填写现在分词，或进行句型转换。 　　
形式 be+现在分词
概念 现在进行时用以描述现在正在进行的动作 或存在的状态。
1 现在分词的变化规律
现在
分词
直接加
-ing
play—playing
以不发音的e结尾的，
去掉e后再加-ing
leave—leaving
以“辅音字母+元音字母+ 辅音字
母”结尾的重读闭音节词，双写结
尾的辅音字母，再加-ing
sit—sitting
[注意] 现在分词还有一些特殊变化，比如lie的现在分词是lying。
die(死)的现在分词是dying， tie (系)的现在分词是tying。
2 现在进行时的基本结构
现在进行时的基本结构：be+现在分词。be动词包括 am, is, are，be动词随着主语的变化而变化。
I am playing basketball. 我正在打篮球。
They are reading books. 他们正在看书。
She is cleaning the room. 她正在打扫房间。
3 现在进行时的句式变化
变否定句时，要在be动词之后加not， 其中is not可缩写为isn’ t，are not可缩写 为aren’ t。变一般疑问句时需要把be动 词提至主语之前。
不同句式的结构如下：
肯定句 主语+be+现在分词+其他.
否定句 主语+be not+现在分词+其他.
一般疑问句 Be+主语+现在分词+其他？
肯定答语：Yes, 主语+be.
否定答语：No, 主语+be not.
The boys are playing computer games.
男孩们正在玩电脑游戏。
The boys aren’t playing computer games.
男孩们没在玩电脑游戏。
—Are the boys playing computer games
男孩们正在玩电脑游戏吗？
—Yes, they are. 是的，他们在玩。
—No, they aren’t. 不，他们没在玩。
[注意]
1.有些表示位置移动的动词， 如come, go, leave等，
常用现 在进行时的结构描述将来的 动作。
The bus is coming. 公共汽车就要来了。
2.现在进行时与always等副词 连用
时带有感彩。
He’s always quarrelling with others. 他总是喜欢跟
别人吵架。
Ⅰ. 写出下列单词的现在分词
begin __________ 　　　　 2. live __________ 　　　　
3. sit __________ 　　　　 4. stand __________ 　　　　
5. drive __________ 　　　　 6. speak __________ 　　　　
7. work __________ 　　　　 8. study __________ 　　　　
9. lie __________ 　　　　 10. run __________ 　　　　
考点直击
beginning
living
sitting
standing
driving
speaking
working
studying
lying
running
Ⅱ. 单项选择
|黄冈中考| —Where are you going, Bob
—To go hiking. Eric ______ for me at the school gate!
was waiting B. waits
C. waited D. is waiting
D
2.　| 云南中考| —Can John play soccer with us, Mrs Black
—One moment, please. He ______ on the phone to his cousin.
A. talks B. talked
C. talking D. is talking
|北京中考| Please don’t make so much noise.
The baby ______ now.
A. sleeps B. slept
C. will sleep D. is sleeping
D
D
4. Look! Some boys ______ kites in the park.
y B. are ying
C. ew
5. —Mum, where is Dad
—He ______ owers in the garden now.
planted B. plants
C. will plant D. is planting
D
B
Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
She is washing the dishes. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ the dishes
They are talking about the holiday. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ about the holiday.
Is she washing
aren't talking
David is swimming in the river. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ in the river
Are they having a good time (作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________ .
Is David swimming
they are
描述人物正在做什么
本模块的话题是描述“人物正在做什么”，此处要用到一种新的时态和 句式，即“现在进行时”。当我们描述某人正在做某事时，就要用到现在进 行时了，它的结构是“主语+be+现在分词+其他”。该话题也是七年级经常 接触到的话题。在此类题目中，通常会涉及时间、人物、地点和事件等要 素。现在，就让我们一起结合实例来看看此类文章的写作技巧吧！
妙解写作 　　　　　　
写 作 案 例
假如你是Tom，现在是上午10点，你和朋友们正在Green Park里进行学校旅行。请观察下图，根据图片 的提示内容，写一篇60词左右的短文，描述一下大家正在做的事情。
素 材 积 累
词汇库
postcard 明信片　 call (给……)打电话　
lie 躺　 take 拿，取　
enjoy 享受……的乐趣　 wait 等待
thing 事情　 moment 时刻，时候
短语箱
fly a kite 放风筝　
walk a dog 遛狗　
pull a cart 拉车　
be on a school trip 正在参加学校的郊游
ride a bike 骑自行车
句式链
① Now it’s...o’clock in the morning/afternoon/evening.
现在是上午/下午/晚上……点钟。
② ...and...are on a school trip. ……和……正在参加学校的郊游。 ③ ...is doing... ……正在做……
④ What about... He/She is doing... ……呢？他/她正在做……
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 记叙文 话题 描述学校旅行
时态 现在进行时 人称 第一、三人称
段落 布局 开头：交代时间、地点和人物。 主体：具体描述每个人正在做的事情。 结尾：描写学校旅行的感受。 谴
我正躺在草坪上。(lie)
翻译句子：
_____________________________________________________
2. Mike is walking the dog. Mike is watching the kite.
用and将两个句子合并：
_____________________________________________________
I am lying on the grass.
Mike is walking the dog and watching the kite.
模
交代时间、人物和地点
描述每个人正在做的事
表达旅行感受
Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning. My friends and I are on a school trip in Green Park.
We are doing different things.
We are having a good time at the moment!
I am sitting...Jack is...and enjoying the sun. Kate is...Mike is...Andy is...Lisa is...What about John He is...
Now it’s ten o’clock in the morning. My friends and I are on a school trip in Green Park. We are doing different things. I am sitting on the grass. Jack is lying on the grass and enjoying the sun. Kate is flying a kite. Mike is walking his dog and watching the kite. His dog is very cute. Andy is riding a bike. Lisa is eating a delicious ice cream. What about John Oh, he is pulling a cart. We are having a good time at the moment!
润
点
此类作文题目关键要正确使用时态，描述正在发生的事情时要用现在进行时。同时，文章要包含描述事 情的几大基本因素：时间、地点、人物和事件等，进而使文章条理清晰，意思准确。
该篇作文首先交代了事情发生的时间、地点和人物，语言简洁，意思明了。总述人物正在做不同的 事情，下文分述不同人所做的具体事情。最后，表达了学校旅行的感受。
小 试 身 手
现在是周日上午9:00，Betty和她的朋友们正在公园里玩。根据下表提示用现在进行时写一篇60—80词 的短文。
Tony and Tom play chess
The twins y kites
Lily listen to music
Terry make a phone call
Some girls read under the tree
Two boys swim
Betty and Jack talk with each other, have a picnic
One possible version：
At 9：00 on Sunday morning, there are so many people in the park. Tony and Tom are playing chess. The twins are flying kites over there. Lily is listening to music and Terry is making a phone call. Some girls are reading under the tree. Two boys are swimming in the river. Betty and Jack are talking with each other and having a picnic. They are having a good time in the park.
夹叙夹议类文章阅读技巧
此类阅读我们经常见到。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章，先弄清 其引入的话题，然后理解作者对话题的观点，在做题时多注意字里行间的细节。
培优课堂　　　　　　
【典例】
People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.
【解析】 根据“But they don’t drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.”可知选B。
【题目】Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed in
China
A. Because they are full.
B. Because they may not sleep well.
C. Because there is nothing in the tea.
D. Because there is some milk and sugar in it.
【答案】 B
谢 谢 观 看！