外研版七年级上册 Module 10 Spring Festival 模块复习课件 (共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
Module 10 Spring Festival
模块知识盘点
常用短语
1. get/be ready for... 为……做好准备
2. Spring Festival 春节
3. make big red lanterns 制作大红灯笼
4. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙 5. clean the house 打扫房子
6. sweep the oor 扫地 7. cook the meal 烹调食物
8. be busy with sth. 忙于某事　 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
9. be at work=be working 正在工作
10. put sth. away 把某物收拾好
11. work hard 努力工作　 study hard 努力学习
12. join sb. 加入(某人) ` 13. hurry up 赶快
14. sweep away bad luck 扫除霉运
15. have a look at 看一看
16. celebrate Spring Festival 庆祝春节
17. have a traditional family dinner 吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭
18. watch a special programme on TV 在电视上看一档特别的节目
19. wear new clothes 穿着新衣服
20. lucky money 压岁钱
21. traditional food 传统食物
22. on Christmas Day 在圣诞节
23. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
24. say happy new year to sb. 祝某人新年快乐
25. get presents from... 收到来自……的礼物
26. at Lantern Festival 在元宵节
经典句型
Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. 嗨，玲玲。我是托尼。
2. What’s happening =What’s going on 怎么了？
3. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival
你们正在为春节做准备吗？
4. She’s cleaning the house and putting things away.
她正在打扫房子，把东西收拾好。
5. Spring Festival happens every year, but not on the same day.
春节每年都有，但是不在同一天。
6. It usually comes in February. 它通常在二月。
7. My mother is sweeping away bad luck. 我妈妈正把霉运扫走。
8. We are celebrating Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival.
我们在春节前一天的晚上用传统的家庭聚餐的方式来庆祝春节。
9. Hongbao means lucky money.
红包就是压岁钱。
10. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival.
春节在元宵节时结束。
11. He is still at work.=He is still working.
他还在工作。
语法点睛
现在进行时的特殊疑问句；现在进行时和一般现在时的区别。
课文再现
We celebrate Spring Festival in January or February. A few days before Spring Festival we clean our houses and sweep away all the bad luck. On the evening before Spring Festival we have a big family dinner. We eat lots of traditional food, such as jiaozi—a kind of dumpling. We usually watch a special programme on television, and parents usually give their children a hongbao. It means lucky money.
模块专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
命题情报
根据试题统计，动词语法占语法考题中的50%左右， 掌握好英语中的助动词和时间状语是区分一般现在时和现 在进行时的关键。
现在进行时(2)
本模块的语法仍然是现在进行时，但本模块侧 重讲“现在进行时的特殊疑问句”以及“一般现在 时和现在进行时的区别”。
1 常见的频度副词的含义及用法
对于现在进行时来说，常见的特殊疑问词有 what, where, who。句式结构和用法如下：
What+be+主语+现在分词... 用于询问主语正在做的事情。
Where+be+主语+现在分词+... 用于询问主语做某事的地点。
Who + be+现在分词+... 用于询问谁正在做某事。
—What are you doing at the moment 你们现在正在做什么？
—We are having an English class. 我们正在上英语课。
(2) —Where are they playing basketball
他们正在哪里打篮球？
—At the stadium. 在体育馆。
(3)—Who is singing 谁正在唱歌？
—My sister. 我妹妹。
2 现在进行时和一般现在时的区别
在本册中，我们接触到了两种不同的时态：现 在进行时和一般现在时。让我们从用法、结构和标 志词或短语方面来分析一下吧！
用法 结构 标志 词或 短语
现在进行时 (1)表示说话者说话时 正在发生或 者进行的 动作。 (2)表示目前一段时间 正在进行 的动作(但 说话时这个动作不 一 定在进行)。 主语+be+现在分词+ 其他. now, at the moment；
“Look!”，“ Listen!” 等警示语。
一般现在时 (1)表示经常性或 习惯性的动作。 (2)表示客观真 理，客观存在，科 学事实。 (3)表示格言或警 句。 (4)表示现在时刻 的状态、能力、 性 格、个性。 主语+be+表语. every day, usually,
often等。
There is/are... 主语+情态动词+ 动词原形+其他. 主语+行为动词+ 其他. Her father is a businessman. 她的爸爸是一位商人。
There are lots of flowers in the garden. 花园里有许多花。
He can sing in English. 他会用英语唱歌。
Mary likes swimming very much. 玛丽非常喜欢游泳。
The students are dancing at the party. 学生们正在聚会上跳舞。
Look! He is cleaning the room. 看！他正在打扫房间。
[注意]
有些动词一般不可以用于进行时态：
①表示状态的动词，尤其是静态动词，如：be, have。
②表示认识、知觉和情感的动词，如：know, think, hear, find, see, like, want, wish, prefer等。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
|成都中考|—Lily, where is your father now Go and get him for lunch．
—Just a moment, please. Father______a phone call in his room.
A. makes B. is making
C. was making
考点直击
B
|安徽中考|—Cathy, can you answer the door I______the room.
—I’m coming, Mum.
clean B. cleaned
C. have cleaned D. am cleaning
— ______ do you usually do on weekends
—We usually go to the beach and enjoy the sun.
Where B. When
C. What D. Why
D
C
4. |永州中考|—What are you doing now
—I ______ to music．
is listening B. am listening
C. was listening
5. |福州中考|—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It ______ hard now.
—Here you are.
is raining B. rained
C. will rain
B
A
Ⅱ. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空
Miss Guo _______ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _______(be) a very good teacher. She often _______ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like _______ (talk) with her. Now, she ________ (talk) with Lily.
—Listen! Who _________ (read) English
—Han Meimei is. She often _______ (read) English in the evening.
teaches
is
talks
talking
is talking
is reading
reads
描述节日
本模块的话题是“描述节日(festival)”。在本模块中提到了 两个节日，分别是Spring Festival(春节)和Christmas(圣诞节)。本 模块的语法是现在进行时。因此，在写作的时候要注意把“节 日”和现在进行时结合起来。比如，描述如何为节日做准备， 或描述正在如何庆祝节日。现在，就让我们一起结合实例来看看此类文章的 写作技巧吧！
妙解写作 　　　　　　
写 作 案 例
假如你们正在为春节(Spring Festival)做准备。每个人都很忙，整天都在做不同的事情。具体见下表：
your grandfather sweep the floor
your grandmother water the flowers
your father wash the car
your mother cook delicious food
you try new clothes
要求：1. 词数：40词左右； 2. 必须包含上述信息，可适当发挥想象。
素 材 积 累
词汇库
important 重要的　 celebrate 庆祝　
sweep 清扫　 clean 打扫　
family 家人　 dinner 晚餐　
visit 拜访
短语箱
clean the house 打扫房子　
traditional festival 传统节日　
family dinner 家庭聚餐　
delicious food 好吃的食物
wear new clothes 穿新衣服　
get ready for 为……做准备
句式链
① My family are getting ready for Spring Festival.
我们家正在为春节做准备。
② We are doing different things. 我们正在做不同的事情。
③ My father/mother is doing... 我的爸爸/妈妈在做……
④ For the celebration, we often... 为了庆祝，我们经常……
⑤ We usually get...on that day. 在那天我们通常收到……
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 记叙文 话题 描述准备过年的场景
时态 现在进行时 人称 第一、三人称
段落布局 开头：点明主题，引起下文。 主体：具体描述家人为过年正在做的事情。 结尾：表达过年的喜悦。 谴
我的爷爷正在扫地。
翻译此句： _____________________________________________________
仿句练习：我正在试穿新衣服。_____________________________________________________
My grandfather is sweeping the floor.
I am trying new clothes.
模
点明主题， 引入下文
分别描述家人如何为新年做准备
表达喜悦
Spring Festival is an important festival in China. My family are getting ready for it.
I think we will have a wonderful Spring Festival.
My grandfather is...My grandmother is... My father is...My mother is...
I am...
Spring Festival is an important festival in China. My family are getting ready for it. We are doing different things. My grandfather is sweeping the floor. My grandmother is watering the flowers. My father is washing the car and my mother is cooking delicious food. I am trying new clothes. We are all busy but happy. I think we will have a wonderful Spring Festival.
润
点
该篇作文是描述正在发生的事情。作文首先以get ready for短语点明主题，以doing different things 引起下文。在描述各自正在做的事情之后，总结概括了家人的感受busy but happy，使文章结构完整， 层次分明。最后表达过年的喜悦之情。
小 试 身 手
假如你和同学正在为圣诞节做准备。比如，有人正在讨论(discuss)聚会，有人正在装饰(decorate)圣诞 树，有人……请你发挥想象，写一篇40词左右的短文，描述你们是如何为圣诞节做准备的。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
My classmates and I are in the classroom. We are busy and we are getting ready for Christmas. Some students are discussing the Christmas party. Some are decorating the Christmas tree. Some are giving presents to other classmates. Others are listening to music. We are all busy but happy.
归纳主旨大意解题技巧
第一，寻找具体段落的中心思想的方法：找出每小段的主题句。主题句通常有这样的特点： ①有一个 话题(topic)； ②有阐述控制性概念，偶尔也可在一段中间； ③有的文章无明显主题句，主题句隐含在段意之 中。这就需要读者进一步加工概括了。
培优课堂　　　　　　
第二，寻找整篇文章的中心思想的方法建立在寻找具体段落中心的基础上。应观察全文的结构安排，理 解文章浓墨重笔写的“重心”，考虑文章组织材料及支撑性细节服务于什么，分析故事的发展结局围绕什么 中心大意来安排。 　　
第三，典型错误： ①忽视文章的结构； ②混淆中心与支撑细节或材料的区别； ③忽视文章表意的倾向 性； ④漏掉主要的特征词。
【典例】
You are what you eat　Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce(减少) disease(疾病). A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
Do you often change your toothbrush Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise　Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan out your life　You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
【题目】
1. What’s the passage mainly about
A. Healthy food. B. Healthy lifestyle(生活方式).
C. Junk food. D. Healthy sports.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据文中三个小标题“You are what you eat; Exercise; Plan out your life”可知这篇文 章主要讲的是健康的生活方式。故选B。
【答案】B
2. What is the best title(标题) for the second paragraph
A. Man’s disease B. Disease
C. Watch the toothbrush D. Your bathroom
【解析】 标题归纳题。该段讲的是使用牙刷时需要注意的事项。故选C。
【答案】 C
谢 谢 观 看！