人教版七年级上册 Starter Unit 1 Good morning! 同步练习（含解析）

人教版七年级英语上册Starter Unit 1 Good morning
一、单项选择
1. There are many people _____ People's Square.
A.on B.at C.in D.during
2. We saw some people swimming _____ the lake.
A.on B.at C.in D.during
3. A lot of students in our school were born _____ March, 1981.
A.in B.at C.on D.since
4. We'll be back _____ two weeks.
A.for B.after C.until D.in
5. The foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai late ______ night.
A.at…at B.in…at C.in…in D.at…in
6. The Australian seasons are quite different ______ China's.
A.to B.with C.as D.from
7. _____ the age of ten, he had to work in a factory.
A.By B.At C.On D.During
8. When your friends spend time _____ you, you can say, "Thanks for a good time.I had fun."
A.on B.in C.with D.for
9. They usually have the traditional turkey _____ Christmas.
A.at B.in C.on D.with
10. Most of the students in our class come to school _____ bicycle.
A.by B.on C.with D.in
11. Did you feel _____ when you visited the Great Wall
A.interesting B.excited C.expensive D.cheap
12. _____ will you come back tonight
A.How long B.How often C.When D.How much
13. If you haven't got enough money, I think you'd better go to Beijing by train because it is _____ than a plane.
A.slower B.cheaper
C.quicker D.more expensive
14. Will you come back ______ the end of September.
A.in B.at C.until D.on
15. We won't come back _____ the end of September.
A.on B.at C.until D.in
16. It took me more than two hours _____ that work.
A.finish B.will finish C.finished D.to finish
17. My uncle and my sister _____ to the Great Wall last summer.
A.went B.have gone C.will go D. have been
18. The CD _____ Tom about 800 yuan.
A.costs B.costed C.spent D.takes
19. My birthday is _____ October. And it is _____ October the eleventh.
A.on; on B.on; in C.in; on D.in; in
20. That's not _____ picture. _____ is bigger.
A.my; My B.my; Mine C.mine; My D.mine; Mine
二、完形填空（共2小题）
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the _____ important. The human body can go _____ food for a long time, but two _____ three days without water could make people _____.
A lot of people don't understand how _____ water the human body needs _____ well and many people don't drink enough, especially in _____ weather. Most people drink _____ they are thirsty but in fact they need more water, especially when they take _____.
A man's body is 65 to 75 percent of _____. If we don't have enough water, we will feel tired and may become ill.
21. A.more B.most C.less D.least
22. A.with B.on C.without D.by
23. A.or B.and C.of D.but
24. A.died B.to die C.dies D.die
25. A.many B.little C.few D.much
26. A.work B.working C.to work D.works
27. A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm
28. A.so B.that C.when D.since
29. A.fun B.exercise C.play D.work
30. A.blood B.water C.air D.food
I am a Chinese girl. My _____ Wang Ziyu. I _____ 12 years (年纪) old. _____ first name is Ziyu and my _____ name is Wang. I'm _____ Class Three, Grade (年级) Seven. I have _____ school ID card. Its _____ is 368899. Ms. Miller is my English teacher. She _____ very nice. We all like (喜欢) _____ very much. What's her telephone number Oh, _____ 2666-4349.
31. A.name B.names C.name's D.name are
32. A.am B.is C.are D.be
33. A.I B.My C.She D.Her
34. A.last B.first C.name D.given
35. A.at B.in C.of D.on
36. A.the B.a C.an D.two
37. A.name B.number C.card D.cards
38. A.is B.am C.are D.be
39. A.she B.her C.his D.it
40. A.it B.it's C.is D.she's
三、完成句子（共10小题）
41. 我叔叔到德国去了，他在那儿和一些德国人成了朋友。
My uncle _____ _____ _____ Germany and he made friends with some _____ there.
42. 上周六我骑自行车去看望我的爷爷奶奶了。骑自行车花费了我 40 分钟。
I _____ my bike to visit my grandparents last Saturday. The bike _____ took me 40 minutes.
43. 我从来没有听说过那件事。
I _____ _____ _____ _____ that.
44. 看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
_____ _____ too much _____ bad for your eyes.
45. ——你妈妈已经做好饭了吗？
——还没有。但是她已经洗好了菜。
―_____ your mother _____ dinner _____
—Not _____. But she _____ _____ _____ the vegetables.
46. 那位著名的作家说他已经创作完成了第五部科幻小说。
The famous writer says he _____ _____ _____ his fifth _____ _____.
47. 直到现在，他还没有读完这本关于太空的书。
He _____ _____ _____ the book on space till now.
48. 李萌去过上海几次。
Li Meng _____ _____ _____ Shanghai _____ _____ _____ times.
49. 你曾经去过中国别的省份吗？
_____ you _____ _____ _____ other _____ in China
50. 他从小就对科学技术产生了兴趣。
He _____ _____ interested in science and _____ since he was young.
四、词组互译
51. 可能存在或发生的；可能的 _____
52. on the farm _____
53. read books _____
54. 在空中 _____
55. 跟……交谈 _____
56. ……的改变 _____
57. as well _____
58. not only … but also … _____
59. be able to _____
60. 在炎热的天气里 _____
五、书面表达
61. 初中的时光已经过去了一半。比起小学，你有哪些方面的进步呢？请以“I'm doing better”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1. 谈谈自己在生活或学习上的进步之处（至少两点）；
2. 谈谈你对自己进步的感想；
3. 说说你在生活或学习方面的新年愿望或计划（至少两个）；
作文要求：1. 语言连贯，符合逻辑。不得在文中出现学生的真实姓名。
2. 词数 80 左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I'm doing better
How time flies! I have been a middle school student for one and a half years and I think I am growing up. _____
六、阅读理解-阅读完成短文
阅读文章，并根据所读内容完成下面所给短文。
62
Contents (目录)
Unit Topic Reading Culture
1 P2 Friendship Anne's best friend Friendship in Rome
2 P10 Wild world Animals in danger Sharks' rights
3 P18 Healthy living Proper (合适的) exercise The tree of life
4 P26 Music Great musicians of the past Vienna New Year's Concert
Here's a table of contents from Reading for enjoyment. There are ______ units in this book. Each unit has three parts—______, Reading and Culture. The topics are about Friendship, Wild world, Healthy living and ______. The Reading part can help students improve their ______ skills (技能) such as finding facts, and bring them great enjoyment. The ______ part shows rich culture through short stories. The book helps open up students' eyes and improve their comprehension abilities (理解能力).
Next Wednesday (8 May) and Thursday (9 May)
Tennis Start time: 12:00 on Wednesday You must bring a tennis racket with you.
Running You can take part in a 100-metre race every hour from 10 a.m. until 11 a.m. on Wednesday. Ten students can join each race. The 1500-metre race starts at 12 noon on Thursday and will take place every hour until 4 p.m.
Swimming The first round of races starts at 12 noon on Wednesday. Nine people can join each race. The top three swimmers will reach the next round. The second and third rounds of races start at 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. The final will be at 4 p.m. on Thursday.
Remember, there are limited places for each event. If you want to take part in any of the events, you should let the gym teacher know by Monday (6 May) at the latest. Winners will receive prizes from the school.
Dear _____63_____,
My school is having a sports meeting next Wednesday. I think I'm going to join _____64_____ because _____65_____ I'm also thinking of joining _____66_____ Will you come and watch the games
Best wishes,
_____67_____
63.
答案
1 . C
2 . A
3 . A
4 . D
5 . B
6 . D
7 . B
8 . C
9 . A
10 . A
11 . B
12 . C
13 . B
14 . B
15 . C
16 . D
17 . A
18 . A
19 . C
20 . B
21 . B
【解析】
由 of all the things 可知用最高级，又根据句意可知应选 most。
22 . C
【解析】
without 意为“没有”，是介词，符合题意。
23 . A
【解析】
two or three days 意为“两三天”。
24 . D
【解析】
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。动词原形在此作宾语补足语。
25 . D
【解析】
water 是不可数名词，故用 how much 提问其数量。
26 . C
【解析】
此处不定式作目的状语。
27 . A
【解析】
hot weather 炎热的天气，符合题意。
28 . C
【解析】
when“当……时”。
29 . B
【解析】
take exercise“做运动”。
30 . B
【解析】
由常识可知人身体内有 65% 到 75% 是水。
31 . C
【解析】
句意为“我的名字叫王子玉”。name 名字；name's 是 name is 的缩写，名字是；names 是名词的复数形式；name are 形式错误。
32 . A
【解析】
句意为“我 12 岁了”。am，is 和 are 都是 be 动词的形式，am 用于主语是第一人称 Ⅰ 的时候；is 用于主语是单数的时候；are 用于主语是复数或是第二人称 you 的时候。这句话的主语是 I。
33 . B
【解析】
句意为“我的名是子玉，姓是王”。Ⅰ 我，第一人称主格形式；my 我的；she 她；her 她的。根据句意可知，这句话说的是作者的名字，故应该用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的 first name。
34 . A
【解析】
last name 是固定短语，指姓。
35 . B
【解析】
句意为“我在七年级 (3) 班”。at 在具体的地点；in 在某年级某班；of ……的；on 在……上面。根据句意可知，这里表示王子玉所在的班级，所以用介词 in。
36 . B
【解析】
句意为“我有一个学生证”。a 和 an 都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个，a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 是定冠词，表示特指。根据句意可知，这句话表示泛指一个学生证，而且 school 以辅音音素开头。
37 . B
【解析】
句意为“它的号码是 368899”。name 名字；number 号码；card 卡片。根据句意可知，这句话说的是王子玉学生证的号码。
38 . A
【解析】
这句话的主语是 she，为第三人称单数。
39 . B
【解析】
句意为“我们都非常喜欢她”。she 她，人称代词主格形式，在句中作主语；her 她，人称代词宾格形式，在句中作宾语；his 他的；it 它。根据上文 Ms. Miller 可知，作者的英语老师是女性，而且这里是作 like 的宾语。
40 . B
【解析】
意为“哦，是 666-4349”。it 它；it's 是 it is 的缩写，它是；is 是；she's 她是。根据句意可知，这里说的是电话号码。
41 . has, gone, to, Germans
42 . rode, ride
43 . have, never, heard, of
44 . Watching, TV, is
45 . Has, cooked, yet, yet, has, already, washed
46 . has, already, finished, science, fiction
47 . hasn't, finished, reading
48 . has, been, to, a, couple, of
49 . Have, ever, been, to, provinces
50 . has, become, technology
51 . possible
52 . 在农场
53 . 读书
54 . in the air
55 . talk to
56 . a change of…
57 . 也
58 . 不仅……而且……
59 . 能够
60 . in hot weather
61 . I'm doing better
How time flies! I have been a middle school student for one and a half years and I think I am growing up. In primary school, I was too shy to join my classmates. Sometimes, I couldn't pass the exams. Now, I become outgoing. And I always pass the exams because I work much harder.
I feel happy and I love myself more. The new year is coming, so I make some plans for it. First, I am going to take part in more activities so that I can make more friends. Then, I am going to do more exercise to keep healthy.
62 . four；Topic；Music；reading；Culture
【解析】
第一空：此题是细节理解题。句意：这本书有四个单元。由表格第一列可知答案。
因此，正确答案是four。
第二空：此题是细节理解题。句意：每个单元有三部分——话题、阅读和文化。由表格第一行可知答案。
因此，正确答案是Topic。
第三空：此题是细节理解题。句意：对话是关于友谊、野生世界、健康生活和音乐。由表格第二列可知答案。
因此，正确答案是Music。
第四空：此题是细节理解题。句意：阅读部分能够帮助学生提高他们的阅读技能，例如发现事实，给他们带来极大的乐趣。由表格第三列可知答案。
因此，正确答案是reading。
第五空：此题是细节理解题。句意：文化部分通过短故事展示丰富的文化。由shows rich culture可知答案。
因此，正确答案是Culture。
63 . Dear Ryan,
My school is having a sports meeting next Wednesday. I think I'm going to join the swimming because I am sure I have a good chance of winning.
The first round of the swimming starts at 12 noon on Wednesday. There are going to be a second round of races at 2 p.m. and a third round of races at 4 p.m. The final is going to be at 4 p.m. on Thursday.
I'm also thinking of joining the 1500-metre race. I'm good at long distance race. It starts at 12 noon on Thursday.
Will you come and watch the games
Best wishes,
Joe
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The first round of races starts at 12 noon on Wednesday.第一场比赛是在周三中午12点开始；The second and third rounds of races start at 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. The final will be at 4 p.m. on Thursday.第二场和第三场比赛分别在下午2点和4点开始。最后一场在周四下午4点开始；The 1500-metre race starts at 12 noon on Thursday 1500米比赛在周四中午12点开始。
因此，正确答案是The first round of the swimming starts at 12 noon on Wednesday. There are going to be a second round of races at 2 p.m. and a third round of races at 4 p.m. The final is going to be at 4 p.m. on Thursday；
the 1500-metre race. I'm good at long distance race. It starts at 12 noon on Thursday.
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