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广东省茂名高州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语联考B卷
一、语法选择。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
语法选择
I have been to（去过）many small towns in Manchester（曼彻斯特）, but my
favorite is Lofton（洛夫顿）. Lofton is a small village with
about six 1． people. It is not far from Manchester. Like
many other villages near towns or cities, it is 2． clean and quiet place. Not many families live
there, so people there 3． all
know each other. Most of 4． are
friendly and helpful. So I also like the people there.
Many people's homes
are in Lofton, 5． they have jobs in Manchester. Some work in big
factories. A few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work 6． train. It 7． them about half an hour to go from Lofton to
Manchester. In the evening, people like watching TV. If they want 8． a movie, they have to go to Manchester. There
are more cinemas in Manchester than in Lofton. Life in Lofton may be 9． than the life in those large cities. But it
can be just as interesting. That is why people in Lofton 10． their small village.
1．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．unusually
4．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them
5．A．but B．and C．so D．or
6．A．of B．at C．on D．by
7．A．takes B．take C．took D．taking
8．A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing
9．A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．the quietest
10．A．love B．likes C．dislike D．hate
【答案】1．A；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．D；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．A
【知识点】人文地理类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了洛夫顿和那里的人的基本情况。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意固定短语，语法和句型结构等因素。
1．句意： 洛夫顿是一个大约六百人的小村庄。hundred 百，当前面有具体数字时，单词后面不加s，当前面没有具体数字，后面有介词of时，单词后面要加s， hundreds of数以百计的，固定短语，此处前面有具体数字，故选A。
2．句意： 像许多其他靠近城镇或城市的村庄一样，它是一个干净而安静的地方。 a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，clean以辅音音素开头，需要不定冠词a，故选A。
3．句意： 住在那里的家庭不多，所以那里的人通常都互相认识。 A.寻常的，形容词；B.通常，副词；C.不寻常的，形容词；D.不同寻常地，副词，此处修饰动词，需要副词 ，排除A和C；根据 Not many families live there 可知，此处指通常都互相认识。故选B。
4．句意：他们中大多数人都很友好，乐于助人。 A.他们的，形容词性物主代词；B.他们的，名词性物主代词；C.他们，代词主格；D.他们，代词宾格。of后跟代词宾格，故选D。
5．句意： 许多人的家在洛夫顿，但是他们在曼彻斯特有工作。 A.但是；B.而且；C.所以；D.或者，否则。根据前后句句意可知，此处表示转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
6．句意： 这些人大多数乘坐火车去上班。 A.……的；B.在；C.在……上面；D.通过。by train乘火车，固定短语，故选D。
7．句意： 从洛夫顿到曼彻斯特大约需要花费半小时。 take花费，动词，过去式是took；此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
8．句意： 如果他们想看电影，就得去曼彻斯特。 see看见，动词；want to do sth.想要做某事，固定短语，故选B。
9．句意： 洛夫顿的生活可能比那些大城市的生活要更安静。 A.安静的；B最安静的；C.更安静的；D.最安静的。根据空后than可知，此处需要比较级，故选C。
10．句意： 这就是为什么在洛夫顿的人们喜欢他们的小村庄。 A.喜欢；B.喜欢，动词原形；第三人称单数；C.不喜欢；D.讨厌。根据前面 But it can be just as interesting.但它也同样有趣。 可知，此处指喜欢，主语是people，谓语动词用原形，故选A。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone can learn
English well. The key is to 11． English as often as you can.
But English is also a
difficult language to learn because you need to learn it in all areas, including
listening, speaking, reading and writing. Here are some ideas that can help you 12． your English.
You can learn reading
well by yourself! What you need to do is to find an English 13． and
start reading. Try reading interesting books first, so you can read them 14． .Keep
a dictionary with you so that you can 15． new
words. For better practice, write something every day 16． English
such as a letter, a message or a diary. Start with short and simple sentences
and as you get better, make sentences 17． and
more complicated（复杂的）.
Just practicing
speaking in class is not enough. You should speak English as much as possible. You
can 18． your friends in English. The more you
practice, the better your spoken English will be.
Listening to the
English radios and watching English movies are good 19． to
learn English. You can also download（下载）some
English stories from the Internet and listen to them whenever you are free. You
will feel 20． confident（自信的）when
you can understand them well.
11．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk
12．A．pronounce B．improve C．correct D．complete
13．A．book B．song C．music D．movie
14．A．sadly B．busily C．happily D．badly
15．A．get on B．get up C．look up D．look at
16．A．in B．on C．with D．to
17．A．simpler B．louder C．longer D．shorter
18．A．agree with B．talk
with C．try on D．put on
19．A．places B．ways C．mistakes D．conversations
20．A．much B．most C．many D．more
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．B；20．D
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些提高英语的方法。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文连接的连贯性。
11．句意： 关键是要尽可能多地说英语。 A.告诉，后跟人；B.说，后跟说话内容；C.说，后跟语言类名词；D.谈论，不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语。空后是语言，故选C。
12．句意：这里有一些可以提高你的英语的主意。A.发音；B.提高；C.纠正；D.完成。根据前面 Everyone can learn English well. 每个人都可以学好英语。 和后面所给的建议可知，此处指提高英语的主意，故选B。
13．句意： 你可以自己学习阅读！你需要做的就是找一本英文书开始读。 A.书；B.歌曲；C音乐；.D电影。根据后面 Try reading interesting books first, 先试着读一些有趣的书 ，可知，此处指找英语书， 故选A。
14．句意： 试着先读一些有趣的书，这样你就能高兴地读它们 。A.伤心地；B.忙碌地；C.高兴地；D.严重地。根据前面 Try reading interesting books first 可知，有趣的书应该读起来很高兴，故选C。
15．句意： 随身带本词典，这样你就能查阅生词。 A.上车；B.起床；C.查阅；D.看。根据 Keep a dictionary with you 可知，带字典应该是查阅生词，故选C。
16．句意： 为了更好地练习，你可以每天用英语写点东西，比如一封信、一条信息或日记。 A.在……里面；B.在……上面；C.和；D.朝。in English用英语，固定短语，故选A。
17．句意： 从简短的句子开始，随着你的造句水平的提高，再造一些更长更复杂的句子 。A.更简单的；B.更大声的；C.更长的；D更短的。and连接并列成分，前后意思应该相近，根据and后面的 more complicated 可知，与之并列的应该是更长的句子，故选C。
18．句意： 你可以用英语和你的朋友谈话。 A.同意某人的观点；B.和……谈话；C.试穿；D.穿上。根据前面 You should speak English as much as possible.你应该尽可能多地说英语。 可知，此处指用英语和你的朋友谈话。 故选B。
19．句意： 听英语广播和看英语电影是学英语的好方法。 A.地点；B.方法；C.错误；D.对话。根据 Listening to the English radios and watching English movies 可知，此处是指学英语的方法，故选B。
20．句意： 当你能很好地理解它们的时候，你将会感到更自信。A.很多；B.最；C.很多；D.更。空后是形容词原级，只能与more或most连用，但是most与confident组成形容词最高级的前面需要定冠词the，所以此处不符合，故选D。
三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
阅读短文, 回答问题
There are some museums
in the city. Look and find the one that you're interested in!
Brooklyn Children's Museum The
Brooklyn Children's Museum has something for kids of all ages. Fun shows can
teach children about world cultures, history, science and nature. More than 2,
000 kinds of live animals and a collection of 30, 000 historical things, even
parents will enjoy it. There is also a special area for children under five, with
activities for young kids. Adult
￡10. Child ￡7.
New York Hall of Science At
this place, there are more than 450 shows. Kids learn a lot about science.
There are a few interesting things, and you'd better spend money on them
during your visit：Rocket Park Mini Golf,
the 60, 000-squarefoot Science Playground and the 3-D theater. Free
Friday, 2 p.m. --5 p.m. and Sundays, 10a. m. --11am
Queens Country Farm Museum As
the oldest working farm in New York City, the museum feels like a different world.
Visitors can feed animals like sheep, goats and cows and visit farm buildings
with long histories.
Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge Free
Thursday, 4 p.m. —8 p.m., and Saturdays 1 p.m. —5 p.m. Come
to Brooklyn's Red Hook and visit this large history wooden boat, not far from
the Fairway Market. Check to see if a show is on-perhaps a magic-, music-or
history-related（相关的）event that may
cost money.
21．_________ has a special area for kids under 5.
A．Brooklyn Children's Museum
B．New York Hall of Science
C．Queens Country Farm Museum
D．Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge
22．You want to visit Brooklyn Children's Museum with your two friends and your dad, so it will cost you ________________.
A．￡17. B．￡24. C．￡28. D．￡31.
23．At New York Hall of Science, there are more than __________shows.
A．2000. B．30, 000. C．60, 000. D．450
24．Visitors can __________ in Queens Country Farm Museum.
A．learn how to plant. B．feed farm animals.
C．pick fruits and vegetables. D．enjoy fresh food.
25．Where can you see the text
A．In a travelling website. B．In a history book.
C．In a movie poster. D．In a science report.
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．D
24．B
25．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了四个博物馆。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断。
21．细节理解题。根据第一个表格对 Brooklyn Children's Museum布鲁克林儿童博物馆的介绍There is also a special area for children under five, with activities for young kids. 这里还有一个专门为五岁以下儿童准备的区域，为幼儿提供活动。 可知， 布鲁克林儿童博物馆 有专门的区域供五岁以下儿童使用。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一个表格对 Brooklyn Children's Museum布鲁克林儿童博物馆的介绍Adult ￡10. Child ￡7.可知，三个孩子票价是21英镑，一个大人是10英镑，所以一共是31英镑，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第二个表格对 New York Hall of Science 纽约科学馆的介绍 At this place, there are more than 450 shows. 在这个地方，有超过450场展览。 可知，纽约科学馆有超过450场展览。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第三个表格对 Queens Country Farm Museum皇后乡村农场博物馆 的介绍 Visitors can feed animals like sheep, goats and cows and visit farm buildings with long histories.游客可以喂绵羊、山羊和奶牛等动物，还可以参观具有悠久历史的农场建筑。 可知， 游客可以在皇后乡村农场博物馆喂养家畜。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了四个博物馆。所以本文应该来自一个旅游网站，故选A。
（2021八上·高州月考）
阅读短文, 回答问题
The health of our
children is important. Children should take part in（参加）sports or other activities（活动）often. However,
this isn't always easy. In cities, it can be hard to find activities to do. Don't
worry. The West Moor Sports Camp can offer（提供）help!
The West Moor Sports
Camp is an outdoor camp for
children from 7 to 16. Children can enjoy outdoor activities here. They can
also make new friends. And their parents can also relax here, knowing that
their children are safe.
The West Moor Sports
Camp is quite big. There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy
themselves. There are many games and sports for them — badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. There are
also classes about health. Both children and parents can take part in them.
There are many
benefits（益处）of the camp. First, children
will take part in fitness（健康）activitiesthey enjoy! They
will become fitter when having fun! Second, children will make new friends. They
will learn how to work with other children.
So visit our website
today to find out more. Give your children a better future!
26．The West Moor Sports Camp is for children _______.
A．from 5 to 12 B．from 6 to 10
C．from 7 to 16 D．from 10 to 18
27．There are also classes about ________ in the West Moor Sports Camp.
A．swimming B．health C．English D．baseball
28．The Chinese meaning of“outdoor”in Paragraph 2 is _______.
A．水上的 B．室内的 C．陆地的 D．户外的
29．The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A．children's good habits
B．children's health problems
C．teachers of the West Moor Sports Camp
D．benefits of the West Moor Sports Camp
30．The writer writes this passage to _______.
A．describe the history of a camp
B．show good ways to make friends
C．ask parents to send their children to a camp
D．talk about the benefits of taking part in sports
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．D
29．D
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是关于西摩尔运动营的时文广告，并介绍了夏令营的好处，号召孩子们加入夏令营。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词句猜测题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，主旨题要求通读全文，理解段落大意。
26．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 The West Moor Sports Camp is an outdoor camp for children from 7 to 16. 西摩尔运动营是一个面向7 - 16岁儿童的户外营地。 可知，西摩尔运动营是面向7 - 16岁儿童的，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中第三段 There are also classes about health.也有关于健康的课程。可知，在西摩尔运动营也有关于健康的课程。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据第三段对西摩尔运动营的介绍There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy themselves. There are many games and sports for them ——badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. 有很多空间让孩子们到处跑和玩得开心。有许多游戏和运动为他们——羽毛球，篮球，乒乓球，网球和游泳。可知，西摩尔运动营 一个户外营地 ，所以outdoor是户外的意思，故选D。
29．主旨大意题。根据第四段内容 There are many benefits（益处）of the camp. 夏令营有很多好处。可知， 本段介绍了西摩尔运动营的好处，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要是关于西摩尔运动营的时文广告，并介绍了夏令营的好处，号召孩子们加入夏令营。所以本文的目的是让父母把孩子送到营地，故选C。
（2021八上·高州月考）配对阅读。左栏是五个人生活中的几种不好习惯的描述，右栏是根据坏习惯所给出的建议。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的建议（有两个多余选项）
⑴My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them. 31． ⑵I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work. 32． ⑶Tony always goes to sleep after meals. 33． ⑷Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's. 34． ⑸Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a long time. 35． A. I think it's a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy. B. Water is a very important thing. Scientists say we should drink at least 2. 5 liters of water a day. C. It's very important to protect our teeth. Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health. D. We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour. E. In summer, swimming is very good. But you should pay attention that you shouldn't go swimming after drinking or when you are very hot F. Many people died from smoking them. Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it. G. The food at KFC or McDonald's tastes good, but I think it's junk food. We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．A；34．G；35．D
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是配对阅读。根据左栏五个人的不好的习惯的描述，匹配右边相应的建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先分析左栏五个人不好的习惯，然后找出右栏对应的建议。
31．根据所述习惯“ 我妹妹非常喜欢吃糖果，但她吃完后从不刷牙。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟刷牙有关，C项“ 保护我们的牙齿很重要。吃太多糖果不仅对我们的牙齿不好，而且对健康也不好。 ”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据所述习惯“ 我已经让我叔叔戒烟很多次了，但是没有起作用。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟戒烟有关，F项“ 许多人死于吸烟。吸烟给我们带来了严重的伤害，我们应该远离它。 ”符合语境，故选F。
33．根据所述习惯“ 托尼总是饭后睡觉。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟饭后所做的事有关，A项“ 我认为这是一个坏习惯。饭后散步对我们保持健康有好处。 ”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据所述习惯“ 大多数孩子喜欢在肯德基或麦当劳吃东西。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟饮食习惯有关，G项“ 肯德基或麦当劳的食物味道不错，但我认为它们是垃圾食品。我们应该注意我们的饮食习惯，多吃维生素高的食物，少吃肉。 ”符合语境，故选G。
35．根据所述习惯“ 现在，许多学生喜欢在周末在家看电视很长一段时间。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟看电视和保护眼睛有关，D项“ 我们可以通过用我们的眼睛看电视来看到五彩缤纷的世界。但是我们应该小心保护我们的眼睛。我们应该让它们看一小时后休息一下。 ”符合语境，故选D。
四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分）
（2021八上·高州月考）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Today is Teachers' Day .In the morning, when our class teacher came into the 36． , all the students stood up and 37． , “Happy Teachers' Day! ”We also brought some flowers 38． some small presents（礼物）to her. 39． the afternoon, we 40． a party . We thanked our teachers for 41． hard work and kindness. Many students and teachers gave performances（表演）at the 42． . We sang the songs about the teachers and 43． to the music happily. All the students had 44． good time. I will never 45． this Teachers' Day.
【答案】36．classroom；37．said/shouted；38．and；39．In/During；40．had；41．their；42．party；43．danced/listened；44．a；45．forget
【知识点】短文填空；社会文化类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了我们是如何庆祝教师节和表达对老师的感谢的。
【点评】考查短文填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境选择正确的词性和词形，注意固定短语，语法和句型结构等因素。
36．句意： 早上，当我们的班主任走进教室时，所有的学生都站起来说/大叫：“教师节快乐!”根据when our class teacher came into 和常识可知，班主任应该是走进教室，classroom，教室，可数名词，根据空前定冠词the可知，此处表示特指，用名词单数，故填classroom。
37．句意：早上，当我们的班主任走进教室时，所有的学生都站起来说/大叫：“教师节快乐!”根据空后说话内容“Happy Teachers' Day! ” 可知，此处指说或者大叫，say说，动词；shout大叫，动词，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，say过去式是said，shout过去式是shouted，故填 said/shouted 。
38．句意： 我们还带了一些花和一些小礼物给她。根据空格前后内容可知，此处是并列关系，且此处是肯定句，用and连接并列成分，故填and。
39．句意： 下午，我们举行了一个聚会。in/during the afternoon在下午，固定短语，此处位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填In/During 。
40．句意：下午，我们举行了一个聚会。根据后面Many students and teachers gave performances（表演）at the7.许多学生和老师在聚会上进行了表演 。可知，此处指举行聚会，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，have a party举行聚会，固定短语，have过去式是had，故填had。
41．句意： 我们为老师的辛勤工作和友善而感谢他们。根据空后名词可知，此处用形容词或形容词性物主代词作定语，根据前面thanked our teachers 可知，此处用their指代我们的老师的，故填their。
42．句意：许多学生和老师在聚会上进行了表演 。根据前面 4 the afternoon, we5 a party . 可知，此处指在聚会上表演，party聚会，可数名词，at the party在聚会上，固定短语，故填party。
43．句意： 我们愉快地唱关于老师的歌和听音乐/伴着音乐跳舞。listen to the music听音乐，固定短语；dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞，固定短语，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，listen过去式是listened，dance过去式是danced，故填 danced/listened 。
44．句意： 所有的学生都玩得很开心。 have a good time玩得开心，固定短语，故填a。
45．句意：我永远不会忘记这个教师节。根据前面对这个教师节的描述可知，此处指不会忘记，根据空前will可知，此处是一般将来时，用will do形式，故填forget。
五、读写综合（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
阅读短文, 回答问题
Which is the best city
in Europe Each city has its character（特色）.
Now let's see three popular cities.
London, England
If you like ale（麦芽啤酒）or theater, or you are interested in history, you will like this
city. The best time to visit London is from May to October. You can visit the
British Museum, Tate Modern and Tate Britain, and the Palace of Westminster.
Amsterdam, Holland
People who love art
will like Amsterdam, Holland. And it is also a great place to ride bikes. In April
or May you can see many beautiful tulips（郁金香）.
July and August are the best months. The Royal Palace, and the Van Gogh Museum
are great places.
Paris, France
People who like
traditional food will like this city. Spring is the best time to visit it.
Summer is also a good time. People love to visit Paris because they can see the
Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
46．How many cities are there in the passage
47．When is the best time to visit London
48．Which city will Tom go to if he love art
49．What kind of flower can people see in May
in Amsterdam
50．Why do people love to visit Paris
【答案】46．There are three cities in the passage.
47．The best time to visit London is from May to October.
48．He will go to Amsterdam, Holland.
49．People can see tulips in May in Amsterdam.
50．Because they can visit the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
【知识点】任务型阅读；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三个受欢迎的城市。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，理解文章意思，然后分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。
46．根据文中第一段 Now let's see three popular cities.现在让我们看看三个受欢迎的城市。可知，文中有三个城市，故填There are three cities in the passage.
47．根据文中第二段 The best time to visit London is from May to October. 游览伦敦的最佳时间是5月到10月。 可知， 游览伦敦的最佳时间是5月到10月。 故填 The best time to visit London is from May to October.
48．根据文中第三段People who love art will like Amsterdam, Holland. 热爱艺术的人会喜欢荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。 可知， 如果汤姆喜欢艺术，他会去荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。故填He will go to Amsterdam, Holland。
49．根据文中第三段对阿姆斯特丹的介绍 In April or May you can see many beautiful tulips（郁金香）. 在四月或五月，你可以看到许多美丽的郁金香 。可知， 五月，在阿姆斯特丹，人们可以看到郁金香。故填People can see tulips in May in Amsterdam.
50．根据文中第四段 People love to visit Paris because they can see the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.人们喜欢去巴黎，因为他们可以看到卢浮宫和埃菲尔铁塔。 可知，人们喜欢去巴黎是因为他们可以看到卢浮宫和埃菲尔铁塔。故填Because they can visit the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
六、书面表达（本题15分）
51．（2021八上·高州月考）
根据要求完成短文写作。
近几年，在党和国家的惠民政策帮助下，全国都在落实精准扶贫。茂名发生了翻天覆地的变化。请以＂ Great Changes in Maoming”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
要点：1）人们的生活条件有了很大提高，高楼随处可见。农村的孩子也有了更好的教育。
2）生活环境也得到了改善，天更蓝，水更清，路更宽，树更绿。
3）交通变得更方便，茂名有了高速公路、火车站，和高铁站等。
4）每年都有许多游客来茂名参观。
要求：1）不能照抄原文，可适当发挥。不得出现学效的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2）语句连贯，次数80个左右。作文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：better education 更好的教育 living environment生活环境
highways
高速公路 high speed rail station 高铁站
Great Changes in
Maoming
In recent years, with
the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place
in Maoming
【答案】Great Changes in Maoming
In recent years, with the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place in Maoming.
The people's living conditions have improved a lot. We can see tall buildings here and there. The children in the countryside can also receive good education. The living environment has improved. The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. The roads are wider and the trees turn greener. What's more, the traffic in Maoming becomes more convenient because there are the super highways, railway stations, and there will be an airport, a high speed rail station and so on. It attracts many tourists from home and abroad every year.
I believe that Maoming will become more and more beautiful in the future.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】考查命题作文和提纲作文。要求以＂ Great Changes in Maoming”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用一般现在时。
【点评】考查命题作文和提纲作文。内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 with the help of 在……的帮助下， take place发生 ， living conditions 生活条件， What's more 而且， and so on 等等， a lot 很，非常，等等，及句型结构，如 The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. and连接并列句子， I believe that Maoming will become more and more beautiful in the future. that引导宾语从句，等等的运用较为得体，使得文章根据流畅，自然。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省茂名高州市2021-2022学年八年级上学期英语联考B卷
一、语法选择。（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
语法选择
I have been to（去过）many small towns in Manchester（曼彻斯特）, but my
favorite is Lofton（洛夫顿）. Lofton is a small village with
about six 1． people. It is not far from Manchester. Like
many other villages near towns or cities, it is 2． clean and quiet place. Not many families live
there, so people there 3． all
know each other. Most of 4． are
friendly and helpful. So I also like the people there.
Many people's homes
are in Lofton, 5． they have jobs in Manchester. Some work in big
factories. A few work in shops or offices. Most of these people go to work 6． train. It 7． them about half an hour to go from Lofton to
Manchester. In the evening, people like watching TV. If they want 8． a movie, they have to go to Manchester. There
are more cinemas in Manchester than in Lofton. Life in Lofton may be 9． than the life in those large cities. But it
can be just as interesting. That is why people in Lofton 10． their small village.
1．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．usual B．usually C．unusual D．unusually
4．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them
5．A．but B．and C．so D．or
6．A．of B．at C．on D．by
7．A．takes B．take C．took D．taking
8．A．see B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing
9．A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．the quietest
10．A．love B．likes C．dislike D．hate
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone can learn
English well. The key is to 11． English as often as you can.
But English is also a
difficult language to learn because you need to learn it in all areas, including
listening, speaking, reading and writing. Here are some ideas that can help you 12． your English.
You can learn reading
well by yourself! What you need to do is to find an English 13． and
start reading. Try reading interesting books first, so you can read them 14． .Keep
a dictionary with you so that you can 15． new
words. For better practice, write something every day 16． English
such as a letter, a message or a diary. Start with short and simple sentences
and as you get better, make sentences 17． and
more complicated（复杂的）.
Just practicing
speaking in class is not enough. You should speak English as much as possible. You
can 18． your friends in English. The more you
practice, the better your spoken English will be.
Listening to the
English radios and watching English movies are good 19． to
learn English. You can also download（下载）some
English stories from the Internet and listen to them whenever you are free. You
will feel 20． confident（自信的）when
you can understand them well.
11．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk
12．A．pronounce B．improve C．correct D．complete
13．A．book B．song C．music D．movie
14．A．sadly B．busily C．happily D．badly
15．A．get on B．get up C．look up D．look at
16．A．in B．on C．with D．to
17．A．simpler B．louder C．longer D．shorter
18．A．agree with B．talk
with C．try on D．put on
19．A．places B．ways C．mistakes D．conversations
20．A．much B．most C．many D．more
三、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
阅读短文, 回答问题
There are some museums
in the city. Look and find the one that you're interested in!
Brooklyn Children's Museum The
Brooklyn Children's Museum has something for kids of all ages. Fun shows can
teach children about world cultures, history, science and nature. More than 2,
000 kinds of live animals and a collection of 30, 000 historical things, even
parents will enjoy it. There is also a special area for children under five, with
activities for young kids. Adult
￡10. Child ￡7.
New York Hall of Science At
this place, there are more than 450 shows. Kids learn a lot about science.
There are a few interesting things, and you'd better spend money on them
during your visit：Rocket Park Mini Golf,
the 60, 000-squarefoot Science Playground and the 3-D theater. Free
Friday, 2 p.m. --5 p.m. and Sundays, 10a. m. --11am
Queens Country Farm Museum As
the oldest working farm in New York City, the museum feels like a different world.
Visitors can feed animals like sheep, goats and cows and visit farm buildings
with long histories.
Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge Free
Thursday, 4 p.m. —8 p.m., and Saturdays 1 p.m. —5 p.m. Come
to Brooklyn's Red Hook and visit this large history wooden boat, not far from
the Fairway Market. Check to see if a show is on-perhaps a magic-, music-or
history-related（相关的）event that may
cost money.
21．_________ has a special area for kids under 5.
A．Brooklyn Children's Museum
B．New York Hall of Science
C．Queens Country Farm Museum
D．Waterfront Museum and Showboat Barge
22．You want to visit Brooklyn Children's Museum with your two friends and your dad, so it will cost you ________________.
A．￡17. B．￡24. C．￡28. D．￡31.
23．At New York Hall of Science, there are more than __________shows.
A．2000. B．30, 000. C．60, 000. D．450
24．Visitors can __________ in Queens Country Farm Museum.
A．learn how to plant. B．feed farm animals.
C．pick fruits and vegetables. D．enjoy fresh food.
25．Where can you see the text
A．In a travelling website. B．In a history book.
C．In a movie poster. D．In a science report.
（2021八上·高州月考）
阅读短文, 回答问题
The health of our
children is important. Children should take part in（参加）sports or other activities（活动）often. However,
this isn't always easy. In cities, it can be hard to find activities to do. Don't
worry. The West Moor Sports Camp can offer（提供）help!
The West Moor Sports
Camp is an outdoor camp for
children from 7 to 16. Children can enjoy outdoor activities here. They can
also make new friends. And their parents can also relax here, knowing that
their children are safe.
The West Moor Sports
Camp is quite big. There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy
themselves. There are many games and sports for them — badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. There are
also classes about health. Both children and parents can take part in them.
There are many
benefits（益处）of the camp. First, children
will take part in fitness（健康）activitiesthey enjoy! They
will become fitter when having fun! Second, children will make new friends. They
will learn how to work with other children.
So visit our website
today to find out more. Give your children a better future!
26．The West Moor Sports Camp is for children _______.
A．from 5 to 12 B．from 6 to 10
C．from 7 to 16 D．from 10 to 18
27．There are also classes about ________ in the West Moor Sports Camp.
A．swimming B．health C．English D．baseball
28．The Chinese meaning of“outdoor”in Paragraph 2 is _______.
A．水上的 B．室内的 C．陆地的 D．户外的
29．The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A．children's good habits
B．children's health problems
C．teachers of the West Moor Sports Camp
D．benefits of the West Moor Sports Camp
30．The writer writes this passage to _______.
A．describe the history of a camp
B．show good ways to make friends
C．ask parents to send their children to a camp
D．talk about the benefits of taking part in sports
（2021八上·高州月考）配对阅读。左栏是五个人生活中的几种不好习惯的描述，右栏是根据坏习惯所给出的建议。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的建议（有两个多余选项）
⑴My sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them. 31． ⑵I have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work. 32． ⑶Tony always goes to sleep after meals. 33． ⑷Most children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's. 34． ⑸Nowadays, many students like watching TV at home on weekends for a long time. 35． A. I think it's a bad habit. Going for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy. B. Water is a very important thing. Scientists say we should drink at least 2. 5 liters of water a day. C. It's very important to protect our teeth. Eating too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health. D. We can see the colorful world by watching TV with our eyes. But we should protect our eyes carefully. We should let them have a rest after watching for one hour. E. In summer, swimming is very good. But you should pay attention that you shouldn't go swimming after drinking or when you are very hot F. Many people died from smoking them. Smoking brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it. G. The food at KFC or McDonald's tastes good, but I think it's junk food. We should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.
四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题, 每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分）
（2021八上·高州月考）请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Today is Teachers' Day .In the morning, when our class teacher came into the 36． , all the students stood up and 37． , “Happy Teachers' Day! ”We also brought some flowers 38． some small presents（礼物）to her. 39． the afternoon, we 40． a party . We thanked our teachers for 41． hard work and kindness. Many students and teachers gave performances（表演）at the 42． . We sang the songs about the teachers and 43． to the music happily. All the students had 44． good time. I will never 45． this Teachers' Day.
五、读写综合（本题有5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
（2021八上·高州月考）
阅读短文, 回答问题
Which is the best city
in Europe Each city has its character（特色）.
Now let's see three popular cities.
London, England
If you like ale（麦芽啤酒）or theater, or you are interested in history, you will like this
city. The best time to visit London is from May to October. You can visit the
British Museum, Tate Modern and Tate Britain, and the Palace of Westminster.
Amsterdam, Holland
People who love art
will like Amsterdam, Holland. And it is also a great place to ride bikes. In April
or May you can see many beautiful tulips（郁金香）.
July and August are the best months. The Royal Palace, and the Van Gogh Museum
are great places.
Paris, France
People who like
traditional food will like this city. Spring is the best time to visit it.
Summer is also a good time. People love to visit Paris because they can see the
Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
46．How many cities are there in the passage
47．When is the best time to visit London
48．Which city will Tom go to if he love art
49．What kind of flower can people see in May
in Amsterdam
50．Why do people love to visit Paris
六、书面表达（本题15分）
51．（2021八上·高州月考）
根据要求完成短文写作。
近几年，在党和国家的惠民政策帮助下，全国都在落实精准扶贫。茂名发生了翻天覆地的变化。请以＂ Great Changes in Maoming”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
要点：1）人们的生活条件有了很大提高，高楼随处可见。农村的孩子也有了更好的教育。
2）生活环境也得到了改善，天更蓝，水更清，路更宽，树更绿。
3）交通变得更方便，茂名有了高速公路、火车站，和高铁站等。
4）每年都有许多游客来茂名参观。
要求：1）不能照抄原文，可适当发挥。不得出现学效的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2）语句连贯，次数80个左右。作文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：better education 更好的教育 living environment生活环境
highways
高速公路 high speed rail station 高铁站
Great Changes in
Maoming
In recent years, with
the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place
in Maoming
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．A；6．D；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．A
【知识点】人文地理类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了洛夫顿和那里的人的基本情况。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意固定短语，语法和句型结构等因素。
1．句意： 洛夫顿是一个大约六百人的小村庄。hundred 百，当前面有具体数字时，单词后面不加s，当前面没有具体数字，后面有介词of时，单词后面要加s， hundreds of数以百计的，固定短语，此处前面有具体数字，故选A。
2．句意： 像许多其他靠近城镇或城市的村庄一样，它是一个干净而安静的地方。 a/an不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，clean以辅音音素开头，需要不定冠词a，故选A。
3．句意： 住在那里的家庭不多，所以那里的人通常都互相认识。 A.寻常的，形容词；B.通常，副词；C.不寻常的，形容词；D.不同寻常地，副词，此处修饰动词，需要副词 ，排除A和C；根据 Not many families live there 可知，此处指通常都互相认识。故选B。
4．句意：他们中大多数人都很友好，乐于助人。 A.他们的，形容词性物主代词；B.他们的，名词性物主代词；C.他们，代词主格；D.他们，代词宾格。of后跟代词宾格，故选D。
5．句意： 许多人的家在洛夫顿，但是他们在曼彻斯特有工作。 A.但是；B.而且；C.所以；D.或者，否则。根据前后句句意可知，此处表示转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
6．句意： 这些人大多数乘坐火车去上班。 A.……的；B.在；C.在……上面；D.通过。by train乘火车，固定短语，故选D。
7．句意： 从洛夫顿到曼彻斯特大约需要花费半小时。 take花费，动词，过去式是took；此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
8．句意： 如果他们想看电影，就得去曼彻斯特。 see看见，动词；want to do sth.想要做某事，固定短语，故选B。
9．句意： 洛夫顿的生活可能比那些大城市的生活要更安静。 A.安静的；B最安静的；C.更安静的；D.最安静的。根据空后than可知，此处需要比较级，故选C。
10．句意： 这就是为什么在洛夫顿的人们喜欢他们的小村庄。 A.喜欢；B.喜欢，动词原形；第三人称单数；C.不喜欢；D.讨厌。根据前面 But it can be just as interesting.但它也同样有趣。 可知，此处指喜欢，主语是people，谓语动词用原形，故选A。
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．A；14．C；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．B；20．D
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些提高英语的方法。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文连接的连贯性。
11．句意： 关键是要尽可能多地说英语。 A.告诉，后跟人；B.说，后跟说话内容；C.说，后跟语言类名词；D.谈论，不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语。空后是语言，故选C。
12．句意：这里有一些可以提高你的英语的主意。A.发音；B.提高；C.纠正；D.完成。根据前面 Everyone can learn English well. 每个人都可以学好英语。 和后面所给的建议可知，此处指提高英语的主意，故选B。
13．句意： 你可以自己学习阅读！你需要做的就是找一本英文书开始读。 A.书；B.歌曲；C音乐；.D电影。根据后面 Try reading interesting books first, 先试着读一些有趣的书 ，可知，此处指找英语书， 故选A。
14．句意： 试着先读一些有趣的书，这样你就能高兴地读它们 。A.伤心地；B.忙碌地；C.高兴地；D.严重地。根据前面 Try reading interesting books first 可知，有趣的书应该读起来很高兴，故选C。
15．句意： 随身带本词典，这样你就能查阅生词。 A.上车；B.起床；C.查阅；D.看。根据 Keep a dictionary with you 可知，带字典应该是查阅生词，故选C。
16．句意： 为了更好地练习，你可以每天用英语写点东西，比如一封信、一条信息或日记。 A.在……里面；B.在……上面；C.和；D.朝。in English用英语，固定短语，故选A。
17．句意： 从简短的句子开始，随着你的造句水平的提高，再造一些更长更复杂的句子 。A.更简单的；B.更大声的；C.更长的；D更短的。and连接并列成分，前后意思应该相近，根据and后面的 more complicated 可知，与之并列的应该是更长的句子，故选C。
18．句意： 你可以用英语和你的朋友谈话。 A.同意某人的观点；B.和……谈话；C.试穿；D.穿上。根据前面 You should speak English as much as possible.你应该尽可能多地说英语。 可知，此处指用英语和你的朋友谈话。 故选B。
19．句意： 听英语广播和看英语电影是学英语的好方法。 A.地点；B.方法；C.错误；D.对话。根据 Listening to the English radios and watching English movies 可知，此处是指学英语的方法，故选B。
20．句意： 当你能很好地理解它们的时候，你将会感到更自信。A.很多；B.最；C.很多；D.更。空后是形容词原级，只能与more或most连用，但是most与confident组成形容词最高级的前面需要定冠词the，所以此处不符合，故选D。
【答案】21．A
22．D
23．D
24．B
25．A
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了四个博物馆。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断。
21．细节理解题。根据第一个表格对 Brooklyn Children's Museum布鲁克林儿童博物馆的介绍There is also a special area for children under five, with activities for young kids. 这里还有一个专门为五岁以下儿童准备的区域，为幼儿提供活动。 可知， 布鲁克林儿童博物馆 有专门的区域供五岁以下儿童使用。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第一个表格对 Brooklyn Children's Museum布鲁克林儿童博物馆的介绍Adult ￡10. Child ￡7.可知，三个孩子票价是21英镑，一个大人是10英镑，所以一共是31英镑，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第二个表格对 New York Hall of Science 纽约科学馆的介绍 At this place, there are more than 450 shows. 在这个地方，有超过450场展览。 可知，纽约科学馆有超过450场展览。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第三个表格对 Queens Country Farm Museum皇后乡村农场博物馆 的介绍 Visitors can feed animals like sheep, goats and cows and visit farm buildings with long histories.游客可以喂绵羊、山羊和奶牛等动物，还可以参观具有悠久历史的农场建筑。 可知， 游客可以在皇后乡村农场博物馆喂养家畜。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了四个博物馆。所以本文应该来自一个旅游网站，故选A。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．D
29．D
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是关于西摩尔运动营的时文广告，并介绍了夏令营的好处，号召孩子们加入夏令营。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题，推理判断题，词句猜测题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，推理判断题需要根据前后文语境推断，词句猜测题需要根据上下句推断选项意思，主旨题要求通读全文，理解段落大意。
26．细节理解题。根据文中第二段 The West Moor Sports Camp is an outdoor camp for children from 7 to 16. 西摩尔运动营是一个面向7 - 16岁儿童的户外营地。 可知，西摩尔运动营是面向7 - 16岁儿童的，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文中第三段 There are also classes about health.也有关于健康的课程。可知，在西摩尔运动营也有关于健康的课程。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据第三段对西摩尔运动营的介绍There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy themselves. There are many games and sports for them ——badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. 有很多空间让孩子们到处跑和玩得开心。有许多游戏和运动为他们——羽毛球，篮球，乒乓球，网球和游泳。可知，西摩尔运动营 一个户外营地 ，所以outdoor是户外的意思，故选D。
29．主旨大意题。根据第四段内容 There are many benefits（益处）of the camp. 夏令营有很多好处。可知， 本段介绍了西摩尔运动营的好处，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要是关于西摩尔运动营的时文广告，并介绍了夏令营的好处，号召孩子们加入夏令营。所以本文的目的是让父母把孩子送到营地，故选C。
【答案】31．C；32．F；33．A；34．G；35．D
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是配对阅读。根据左栏五个人的不好的习惯的描述，匹配右边相应的建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先分析左栏五个人不好的习惯，然后找出右栏对应的建议。
31．根据所述习惯“ 我妹妹非常喜欢吃糖果，但她吃完后从不刷牙。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟刷牙有关，C项“ 保护我们的牙齿很重要。吃太多糖果不仅对我们的牙齿不好，而且对健康也不好。 ”符合语境，故选C。
32．根据所述习惯“ 我已经让我叔叔戒烟很多次了，但是没有起作用。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟戒烟有关，F项“ 许多人死于吸烟。吸烟给我们带来了严重的伤害，我们应该远离它。 ”符合语境，故选F。
33．根据所述习惯“ 托尼总是饭后睡觉。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟饭后所做的事有关，A项“ 我认为这是一个坏习惯。饭后散步对我们保持健康有好处。 ”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据所述习惯“ 大多数孩子喜欢在肯德基或麦当劳吃东西。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟饮食习惯有关，G项“ 肯德基或麦当劳的食物味道不错，但我认为它们是垃圾食品。我们应该注意我们的饮食习惯，多吃维生素高的食物，少吃肉。 ”符合语境，故选G。
35．根据所述习惯“ 现在，许多学生喜欢在周末在家看电视很长一段时间。 ”可知，对应的建议应该是跟看电视和保护眼睛有关，D项“ 我们可以通过用我们的眼睛看电视来看到五彩缤纷的世界。但是我们应该小心保护我们的眼睛。我们应该让它们看一小时后休息一下。 ”符合语境，故选D。
【答案】36．classroom；37．said/shouted；38．and；39．In/During；40．had；41．their；42．party；43．danced/listened；44．a；45．forget
【知识点】短文填空；社会文化类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了我们是如何庆祝教师节和表达对老师的感谢的。
【点评】考查短文填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境选择正确的词性和词形，注意固定短语，语法和句型结构等因素。
36．句意： 早上，当我们的班主任走进教室时，所有的学生都站起来说/大叫：“教师节快乐!”根据when our class teacher came into 和常识可知，班主任应该是走进教室，classroom，教室，可数名词，根据空前定冠词the可知，此处表示特指，用名词单数，故填classroom。
37．句意：早上，当我们的班主任走进教室时，所有的学生都站起来说/大叫：“教师节快乐!”根据空后说话内容“Happy Teachers' Day! ” 可知，此处指说或者大叫，say说，动词；shout大叫，动词，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，say过去式是said，shout过去式是shouted，故填 said/shouted 。
38．句意： 我们还带了一些花和一些小礼物给她。根据空格前后内容可知，此处是并列关系，且此处是肯定句，用and连接并列成分，故填and。
39．句意： 下午，我们举行了一个聚会。in/during the afternoon在下午，固定短语，此处位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填In/During 。
40．句意：下午，我们举行了一个聚会。根据后面Many students and teachers gave performances（表演）at the7.许多学生和老师在聚会上进行了表演 。可知，此处指举行聚会，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，have a party举行聚会，固定短语，have过去式是had，故填had。
41．句意： 我们为老师的辛勤工作和友善而感谢他们。根据空后名词可知，此处用形容词或形容词性物主代词作定语，根据前面thanked our teachers 可知，此处用their指代我们的老师的，故填their。
42．句意：许多学生和老师在聚会上进行了表演 。根据前面 4 the afternoon, we5 a party . 可知，此处指在聚会上表演，party聚会，可数名词，at the party在聚会上，固定短语，故填party。
43．句意： 我们愉快地唱关于老师的歌和听音乐/伴着音乐跳舞。listen to the music听音乐，固定短语；dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞，固定短语，本文通篇使用一般过去时，此处也用一般过去时，listen过去式是listened，dance过去式是danced，故填 danced/listened 。
44．句意： 所有的学生都玩得很开心。 have a good time玩得开心，固定短语，故填a。
45．句意：我永远不会忘记这个教师节。根据前面对这个教师节的描述可知，此处指不会忘记，根据空前will可知，此处是一般将来时，用will do形式，故填forget。
【答案】46．There are three cities in the passage.
47．The best time to visit London is from May to October.
48．He will go to Amsterdam, Holland.
49．People can see tulips in May in Amsterdam.
50．Because they can visit the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
【知识点】任务型阅读；旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了三个受欢迎的城市。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，理解文章意思，然后分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。
46．根据文中第一段 Now let's see three popular cities.现在让我们看看三个受欢迎的城市。可知，文中有三个城市，故填There are three cities in the passage.
47．根据文中第二段 The best time to visit London is from May to October. 游览伦敦的最佳时间是5月到10月。 可知， 游览伦敦的最佳时间是5月到10月。 故填 The best time to visit London is from May to October.
48．根据文中第三段People who love art will like Amsterdam, Holland. 热爱艺术的人会喜欢荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。 可知， 如果汤姆喜欢艺术，他会去荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。故填He will go to Amsterdam, Holland。
49．根据文中第三段对阿姆斯特丹的介绍 In April or May you can see many beautiful tulips（郁金香）. 在四月或五月，你可以看到许多美丽的郁金香 。可知， 五月，在阿姆斯特丹，人们可以看到郁金香。故填People can see tulips in May in Amsterdam.
50．根据文中第四段 People love to visit Paris because they can see the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.人们喜欢去巴黎，因为他们可以看到卢浮宫和埃菲尔铁塔。 可知，人们喜欢去巴黎是因为他们可以看到卢浮宫和埃菲尔铁塔。故填Because they can visit the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower.
51．【答案】Great Changes in Maoming
In recent years, with the help of the favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place in Maoming.
The people's living conditions have improved a lot. We can see tall buildings here and there. The children in the countryside can also receive good education. The living environment has improved. The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. The roads are wider and the trees turn greener. What's more, the traffic in Maoming becomes more convenient because there are the super highways, railway stations, and there will be an airport, a high speed rail station and so on. It attracts many tourists from home and abroad every year.
I believe that Maoming will become more and more beautiful in the future.
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】考查命题作文和提纲作文。要求以＂ Great Changes in Maoming”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用一般现在时。
【点评】考查命题作文和提纲作文。内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如 with the help of 在……的帮助下， take place发生 ， living conditions 生活条件， What's more 而且， and so on 等等， a lot 很，非常，等等，及句型结构，如 The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. and连接并列句子， I believe that Maoming will become more and more beautiful in the future. that引导宾语从句，等等的运用较为得体，使得文章根据流畅，自然。
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