外研版2019选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud Period 3 Developing ideas and presenting ideas课件（共31张）

(共30张PPT)
Unit 1 Laugh Out Loud!
Period 3 Presenting and Developing Ideas
Step 1. Learn about three people who are talented at presenting
humour in their works
Step 2. Learn to write a mini biograpy of a celebrity
Step 3. Key sentences
The importance of humour
幽默是手无寸铁的人的武器:它帮助那些被压迫的人在痛苦的情况下保持微笑。
有福之人，笑声带进门。
笑与痛、喜与悲、幽默与伤害之间只有一线之隔。
生
词
清
障
adj. 极其重要的， __________________
v. 使钦佩，使留下深刻印象 __________________
v. 露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑 __________________
v. 应得，应受到 __________________
愁眉苦脸 __________________
笑料，笑柄 __________________
笑了起来 __________________
恶作剧 __________________
n.名声，名誉 __________________
n.语言学家 __________________
adj.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的 __________________
essential
impress
grin
desreve
long face
laughing stock
crack a smile
practical joke
fame
linguist
witty
adj.中世纪的, 中古时期的 __________________
adj.使情绪激动的 __________________
adj.调皮的，淘气的 __________________
n.言论;意见，评论 __________________
n.交流· __________________
n.男理发师 __________________
n.刮脸，刮胡子 __________________
n.男人;家伙 __________________
n.品牌，牌子 __________________
某种类型的幽默 __________________
生
词
清
障
medieval
emotive
mischievous
remark
interaction
barber
shave
fellow
brand
brand of humour
n. 概念，观念 __________________
n.地点，处所 __________________
（故意提出难以回答或尴途的问题）使某人难堪__________________
adj.残忍的 __________________
v. 悄声说，低语 __________________
v. 哄笑，大笑 __________________
生
词
清
障
conxept
spot
put sb on the spot
cruel
whisper
roar
adv. 温和地;轻柔地 __________________
斥责，责骂 __________________
v. 照亮，照明 __________________
n. 等式，方程式 __________________
adj. 难处理的; 难懂的 __________________
v. 结束，终止 __________________
n. 作曲家 __________________
不能按时完成（工作） __________________
生
词
清
障
gently
tell off
illuminate
equation
complicated
conclude
composer
fall behind
Mark Twain
(1835-1910)
Lin Yutang
(1895-1976)
Two famous writers showing great humour in their works and their daily life
The
Importance
of Humour
Humour has been an essential part of human behaviour for thousands of years. There is comedy in the texts of Ancient Greece, and medieval writings are filled with jokes. While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.
The title indictes the main topic of the whole passage.
The first sentence serves as the main idea of para.1.
The last sentence is used to introduce the next paragraph.
Closer to modern times, someone who is remembered for his ability to combine humour with more serious messages is American writer, Mark Twain. Twain's particular style of writing is funny and often mischievous. For example, in his classic novel The Adventures of Tom Sauyer, he famously says, "Writing is easy. All you have to do is cross out the wrong words." But he is equally well known for his witty remarks in his everyday interactions with people. For instance, while on a lecturing tour of the United States, Twain went into a barber's shop to get a haircut and a shave. The barber, not recognising him, asked if he had a ticket to the lecture. When Twain replied that he didn't, the barber told him that if he wanted to go to the event he would have to stand, as there were no seats left in the theatre. Twain's response was, "That's just my luck. I always have to stand when that fellow lectures!"
Main idea:
Mark Twain is remembered for his ability to combine humour with more serious messages.
This paragraph uses examples to show humour plays an important role in Mark Twain's works and his life.
Like Twain, but on the other side of the world, Lin Yutang was soon to become famous for his unique brand of humour. A well-known bilingual writer, Lin brought the concept of humour to modern Chinese literature. In 1924, he creativly borrowed "youmo" from Ancient Chinese as the translation for the English word "humour". "Youmo" is sill being used in this way today.
Main idea:
Lin Yutang becme famous for his unique brand of humour as a well-known bilingual writer.
This paragraph introduces Lin Yutan as a master of humour on the other side of the world.
Lin's quick wit helped make him famous as a master of humour. Once, having been invited to dinner at a university, he was put on the spot when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech. Thinking on his feet, Lin started to tell a story about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals. First came a lion. The man whispered something in the lion's ear, after which the lion shook its head and walked away unhappily. Then along came a tiger. Again, the man whispered in the tiger's ear. The tiger looked shocked and hurried away. "What did you say to my animals " said the emperor, astonished. "I told them they had to make a speech after eating me for dinner." Lin's audience roared with laughter. With this little joke,Lin was able to make people laugh, while gently telling off the president.
Main idea:
Lin's quick wit helped make him famous as a master of humour.
Humour also plays an important role in Lin's works and his life.
Both Twain and Lin understood that humour isn't just about laughter, but is a way of life and a tool that can be used to illuminate the world. Lin even created an equation to explain this concept: Reality＋Dreams ＋Humour=Wisdom. Living and working with others can sometimes be complicated, and humour makes this easier. Sharing jokes and laughing together can bring individuals and even communities together. Indeed, some may argue that our need for humour is almost as great as our need for water and air. In the words of MarkTwain, "Humor is mankind's greatest blessing".
Main idea:
Both Twain and Lin understood the importance of humour.
The conclusion of the passage: Humour has been an essential part of human life all over the world.
Organization of the passage
Introduction
Title & Para.1
The importance of humour
Body
Para. 2, 3, 4
Giving examples of Mark Twain and Lin Yutang to support the topic
Conclusion
Para.5
Humour is a tool and can be used to illuminate the world.
Mark Twain
Remebered for ability to _________________with more ________________.
Writing style:_________________
Example:_____________________
Also well known for his witty remarks
Example:_______________________
Organize information from the passage and complete the diagram.
Introduction
Humour is an essential part of _______________. Authors have used it to ________and throw new light on___________________________
human behavior
entertain
sensitive and emotive issues
Conclusion
Humour is a ___________ and a tool that can be used to
____________________.
way of life
illuminate the world
combine humour
funny&mischievous
serious messages
The Adventures of Tom Sauyer
A talk with a barbar
Lin Yutang
Famous for his unique brand of humor
Evidence:
___________________________
Quick wit helped make him famous as___________________
Example:
___________________________
He once gently told off the president
a master of humour
He brought the concept of humor to Chinese literature.
A sample
How to write about a famous writer or a comedian
1. Charlie Chaplin was a British actor, filmmaker and composer. He became famous in the 1910s, when films were silent and in black and white.
2. Charlie Chaplin was one of the best comedy actors of his time because he knew how to use his body and facial features to make people laugh. In my opinion, the funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way he walked when he was acting as the Tramp, who is his most famous character. The Tramp is a poor man with a kind heart who has unexpected adventures. These adventures, often involving the police, are usually the funniest scenes.
3. My favourite Charlie Chaplin film is Modern Times and my favourite scene is in the factory where Charlie Chaplin is working on a production line. When a bee starts circling around Charlie's face, he falls behind with his work. It's so funny to watch him trying to keep up!
4. I think the power of Charlie Chaplin's works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and characters he created. The Tramp is a symbol of the silent cinema and even after so many years, he is till able to make people laugh.
Charlie Chaplin's Unique Acting Style
The Power of Charlie Chaplin's Works
My Favourite Chalie Chaplin Film
General introduction to Charlie Chapin
Four steps to introduce a writer or comedian
Step 1: General introduction
Step 2: Why do people like him
Step 3: His/her most famous work
Step 4: Some comments on him/her
罗温·艾金森(Rowan Atkinson)是著名的喜剧大师，在英国和其他国家都拥有众多的粉丝。请根据以下信息，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍罗温·艾金森。
1. 罗温·艾金森，英国著名的喜剧演员，1955年1月6日出生于英格兰，毕业于牛津大学。
2. 所扮演的憨豆先生风靡世界；他的荧幕形象有点傻，但是他通过这个角色告诉人们对生活要乐观。
3. 通过丰富的肢体动作来展示自己的幽默，使人发笑。
4. 出色的演技为他赢得了许多奖项，被誉为继卓别林之后的又一位喜剧大师。
书面表达练习
General Introduction
Why people like him
The characteristics of his performances
The award he's got and comments on him
【参考范文】
Rowan Atkinson is a British comedy actor. He was born in England on January 6,1955 and graduated from Oxford University. He has won many fans both in England and many other countries.
Mr.Bean is a popular British comedy television series, in which Rowan Atkinson is in the leading role. Mr.Bean, the character created by Rowan, is a bit silly, but the series tells people to be optimistic about life and shows Rowan's humour through rich body movements, making people keep laughing.
Rowan Atkinson has won many awards and is being hailed as another greatest comedian after Charlie Chaplin. (100 words)
Key sentences
1. While these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could not only entertain but also throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.
虽然这些相同的笑话现在对我们来说可能不像那时那么有趣，但它们的作者明白,幽默不仅可以娱乐，而且可以为敏感或情绪化的问题提供新的视角。
while 引导让步状语从句，表示 “尽管”之意
翻译练习
尽管他爱他的学生们，但是他对他们要求颇为严格。
While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.
2. throw light on 阐明，照亮
while 引导让步状语从句，表示 “尽管”之意
单句语法填空
But his statement didn't not throw light ________ the subject.
翻译练习
你提供的情报可能阐明他的死因。
Your information __________________ the cause of his death.
最近一项对蜗牛壳的研究也许能给这个谜题带来一线光明。
Recent research into a snail's shell ___________________ this puzzle.
on
may throw light on
may throw light on
3. Like Twain, but on the other side of the world, Lin Yutang was soon to become famous for his unique brand of humour. A well-known bilingual writer, Lin brought the concept of humour to modern Chinese literature.
像吐温一样，但在世界的另一边，林语堂很快以他独特的幽默风格而闻名。林是著名的双语作家，他将幽默的概念引入中国现代文学。
brand of ...的独特风格
翻译练习
丘吉尔独特的政治风格不适合战后英国的民众情绪，他在1945年的大选中失败了。
Churchill's _________________was not suited to the mood of post-war Britain, and he lost tbe general election of 1945.
brand of politics
4. Once, having been invited to dinner at a university, he was put on the spot when the president suddenly asked him to give a speech. Thinking on his feet, Lin started to tell a story about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals.
having been invited to dinner at a university, 现在分词的完成被动式，在句中作时间状语，与逻辑主语“he”之间是被动关系，表示“收到邀请”，发生在谓语动词“was put on the spot”之前，故此处使用了现在分词的完成被动式。
单句语法填空
__________________(warn) by the teacher, the students didn't make such mistakes.
__________________(tell) many times, he still did not know how to do it.
Having been warned
Having been told
5. put.…on the spot: 使某人处于尴尬的境地，为难某人
翻译练习
你让我很尴尬，我回答不了你的问题。
我不想为难你，但是我真的想知道你是怎么认识Tim的。
You've put me on the spot. I can't answer you question.
I don’t want to put you on the spot, but I'm really anxious about how you know Tim.
6. think on one's feet 头脑反应很快；才思敏捷
如：
There's no time to consult reference books. You have to think on your feet for this job.
没有时间翻阅参考书了,做这项工作你得思维敏捷.
7. With this little joke,Lin was able to make people laugh, while gently telling off the president.
tell off 责备
翻译练习
我们训斥他时，他从来都不听。
我总因为手脚笨而受训斥。
He never listens to us when we tell him off.
I'm always being told off for being so awkward.
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