(共14张PPT)
Unit 1 Laugh out loud
第一课时 Starting out & Understnding ideas
Part 1: 词汇拓展:
1. __________ n.娱乐,消遣→_______v.娱乐;消遣;逗笑一________adj.逗人笑的; 有乐趣的→______________adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的
2._________v.使快乐→_______________n.娱乐;招待;款待
3.__________v.检查(身体)→__________n.考试;检查;审查→__________n.考官;主考人;审查人
4.______________n.广告→__________v.(为...)做广告,登广告→__________n.做广告;广告业→__________n.广告商
5. __________n. 雇用者,雇主→.__________v.雇用;使用→__________n.使用;雇用;职业-→__________n.雇员
6.__________adj.难懂的;难处理的→__________vt. 使复杂化→__________n.使更复杂化(或更困难)的事物;并发症
The age difference was a complication to the relationship.
年龄差异使得双方交往更加困难。
7.__________n.作曲家→__________vt.组成;作曲→__________n.作文;作曲;构成;成分;由...组成: be composed of=be made up of= consist of
amusement
examine
entertainment
entertain
amused
amusing
amuse
examination
employ
employer
advertiser
advertise
advertisement
advertising
examiner
employee
employment
complication
complicate
complicated
composer
compose
composition
词汇检测:
1.They were in a particularly good ______(心情) because all their efforts paid off.
2.Having _________(检查) my stomach, the doctor prescribed some medicine and advise me to take it after meals.
3.Entering the meeting room, I spotted Bob _______(sit) in the front row.
4.We need to know about the views of the people ____________(在现场) so that we can make a final decision.
5.The little boy was _______ by the _________ book. But to our great _________, he held the book upside down. (amuse)
6. The club provides lots of _____________ which are not only __________ but also educative. (entertain)
7.Bob is a boy of many talents. Last week, his _________ performance at the concert ___________________________(给我留下深刻印象) . However, what _________ me most was his modest manner. (impress)
8.A business as poorly managed as that one doesn't deserve ________(succeed).
9.你的饮食要多样化且均衡,这至关重要。(essential)
mood
amusement
entertainmnet
entertaining
impressive
left a deep impression on me
impressed
to succeed
on the spot
amused
amusing
examined
sitting
It's essential that your diet (should) be varied and balanced.
Laugh
out
loud!
话题
词汇
part 1
不同种类的笑
与笑有关的短语
smile vi. 微笑
laugh vi.笑
chuckle [ t kl] vi. 轻声地笑
giggle [ ɡ ɡl] vi. 咯咯地笑;傻笑
roar [r (r)] vi. 放声大笑
tease [ti z] vt./vi. 取笑,戏弄,揶揄 make fun of取笑
grin [ɡr n] vt./vi.露齿而笑
smile sweetly 嫣然一笑 /smile bitterly 苦笑
fall about laughing忍不住大笑
grin from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴
wear a big smile on one's face 笑容满面
a hearty laugh 开心的笑/开怀大笑
burst out laughing/burst into laughter 突然大笑
laugh your head off 大笑不止
laugh till the tears roll down one's cheeks/laugh with tears rolling down one's cheeks 笑出眼泪
Laugh
out
loud!
话题
词汇
part 2
令人发笑的表演
笑的好处
cross talk/ comic dialogue n. 相声 stand-up 单口相声
sketch [sket ] n.小品,幽默短剧
a talk show n.脱口秀
comedy n. 喜剧,喜剧片
sitcom [ s tk m] n.情景喜剧
tell jokes 讲笑话
imitation [ m te n] n.模仿(某人)的言谈举止; (尤指) 滑稽模仿
relieve your stress 缓解压力 relieve vt.缓解,减轻
improve the tense atmosphere 改善紧张气氛
stay/keep healthy 保持健康
have a positive attitude towards life 拥有积极的人生态度
类型
人员
clown n. 小丑 comedian [k mi di n] n. 戏剧演员 performer n.表演者 humorist n.幽默作家
影响
lift the mood 使心情愉悦 get enjoyment 获得乐趣
provide entertainment 带来欢乐
brighten up 变开心
part 2:Starting out
1. Watch the video and answer the questions。
What forms of comedy are mentioned in the video
Stage plays with happy endings, comedy acts with clowns, cross-talk, stand-up, sitcom and comedy film.
2.Complete the questionnaire and find out if you are fun to be with.
Turn to Page 84 to find out your result.
criticise v.批评
walk off: 走开,离开
lift the mood: 振奋情绪,改善情绪
non-stop: 不停
mention : 提及,说到
part 2:Understanding ideas
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and tick the places
where you would expect to see a clown.
part 2:Understanding ideas---Reading
Read the passage ---The Best Medicine and finish activity 2 & 3 &4.
Activity 2 Read the passage and find out what is special about this clown's job.
his clown works in a hospital or other health care facilities. His job is to comfort, entertain and cheer up patients, their families as well as the hospital staff in order to remove their nervousness and make them feel better.
Activity 3 Match the questions to the paragraphs and fond out the answers.
2-a; 3-b;6-c; 4-d; 5-e; 1-f.
Activity 4 Organise information from the passage and complete the job advertisement.
health care facilities
pain,scared,anxious,nervous,bored
the hospital staff
magic tricks
a friendlier place to visit
1.Why are the people in the waiting area looking through magazines
A. They love reading. B. They feel bored.
C. They want to keep calm. D. They have no books to read.
2. What made Larry become a clown doctor
A. Lara's being injured while she rode her bicycle.
B. His boyhood experience of going to hospital.
C. His love for the performances of the clowns.
D. Seeing so many children crying in the hospital.
3.What is the function of Para.2 and Para.5
A. They serve as an example to describe the job of clown doctors.
B. They prove that parents are concerned about their children.
C. They provide an example of how to treat young patients.
D. They teach parents how to protect their children from injury.
4. Which of the following can we use to describe Larry
A. Kind and wise B. Brave and careful
C. Positive and intelligent D. Humorous and caring
1. look through
2. rush...to..
3. in pain
4. do a great job
5. be designed for..
6. more than +adj.
7. cheer up
8. feel like laughing
9. keep us updated
10. do the trick
11. concentrate on
12. in turn
13. take off
14. wear a big smile
15. after all
1.浏览,快速查看;透过..看;识破,看穿
2.迅速把...送到...
3.痛苦地
4.做得很好
5.为...设计
6.非常...
7.使高兴起来,振作起来
8.喜欢笑(feel like doing)
9.随时告诉我们最新情况 update: vt.更新
10.奏效
11.集中于...
12.继而,反过来;依次,轮流
13. 摘掉,脱掉; 起飞; 受欢迎,流行; 休假
14.带着大大的笑容
15.毕竟
重点短语
part 2:Understanding ideas---Language points
1. Sentence: In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.
翻译:在这样的一个场景中央,我看到一个小女孩,她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍大。
考点提炼: 倍数表达法
1) 倍数+as +形容词/副词原级+as...
This newly built hospital is four times as big as that one.这所新建的医院是那家医院的四倍大。
2) 倍数 + 形容词/副词比较级+than...
This river is almost twice longer than that one. 这条河差不多是那条河的两倍长。
3) 倍数+the size/heigh/weight/length/width/depth...+ of...
The sun is many times the size of the moon. 太阳是月球的许多倍大。
对点训练:1.Her bike looks just the same as his, but it costs twice_____ much as his.
2. The new road is three times the ______(wide) of the old one that was built in 2011.
3. You'd better go there by plane. Though the train ticket is three times _______(cheap) than the airplane ticket, the speed is much slower.
as
width
cheaper
part 2:Understanding ideas---Language points
2. Sentence: Although it’s the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury, it's my job to make her feel better.
翻译:尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士,但让她的心情变化则是我的工作。
考点提炼:强调句
句型结构:It is/was +被强调部分+that(强调人时可用who) +其他部分,该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语。
误区警示:
该句型中it不能用其他词代替。
用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定:属于现在或将来时间范畴的时态用is; 属于过去时间的所有时态用was.
学法点拨:判断句子是否是强调句型的方法:去掉it is/was 和that/who,剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确,则为强调句,否则就不是。
对点训练:1.It is the sick old man __________ is in need of help.
2. _____ is the young doctor who is examining her eyes.
3. 他们的儿子是在游乐场走失的。(强调地点状语)
who/that
It
It was in the amusement park that their son got lost.
part 2:Understanding ideas---Language points
3. Sentence: We have to be very sensitive and work closely with thedoctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.
翻译:我们必须非常敏感,并与医生和护士密切合作,他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。
考点提炼:“keep +宾语+宾补”结构
“keep +宾语+宾补”结构表示“使...保持...”。该结构的常见形式有:
1) keep + n./pron.+形容词/副词/介词短语/名词
① We should develop the habit of reading newspapers regularly because they can keep us aware of the current events.
② He always keeps the car in good condition.
③ I wanted to keep the birthday present a secret but she still knew it.
2) keep+n./pron.+现在分词doing (表示主动或状态的持续)
During the harvest, farmers usually keep the machines running day and night.
3) keep+n./pron.+ 过去分词 done(表示被动或状态的持续)
Keep your attention focused on practising, and you can achieve your goal of becoming an excellent pianist one day.
对点训练:1. It's better for you to do some sports because they can keep you__________(health).
2. When I work on the farmland in the daytime, I always keep my sheep ______(tie) to a tree.
3. Don't keep the water ________(run) when you wash your hands; it's a waste.
healthy
tied
healthy
class check
The Best Medicine
As I enter the hospital 1._______(wear) my white coat, I look just like any other doctor. When I put on my curly rainbow wig, big red nose, and add my name badge“Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud”, I become a clown doctor. 2._____ (be) a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.
Scientific studies show that laughter produces chemicals to make people 3.____ (feel) better, which 4._______(mean) clown doctors can be helpful. We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme 5._______ (know) as “hospital clowning”. On a typical day, we spend our time cheering 6.______ patients, their families, and usually the hospital staff, too! We do this by doing magic tricks, singing songs, telling stories and, of course, telling silly jokes. 7._________, some children don't want to laugh, especially if they feel 8.________(pain). We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us 9.__________(update) on each patient. While there might be more hospital visits ahead for patients, I hope that clown doctors help make 10._____ a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true that“laughter is the best medicine”.
wearing
Being
means
known
up
However
painful
updated
it
feel