外研版英语九年级上册 Module1 Wonders of the world 模块基础知识过关练习（含答案）

根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词
1．大自然的(adj.)________ → ________ (n.)
2．奇观；奇迹(n.)________ → ________ (adj.)
3．讨论；商讨(n.)________ → ________ (v.)
4．在东边的；来自东边的(adj.)________ → ________ (n.)
5．虽然；但是(conj.)________ → ________ (同义词)
6．(声音)响亮的(adj.)________ → ________ (adv.)
7．电(n.)________ → ________ (adj.电的)
8．在下面；在……以下(prep.)________ → ________ (反义词)
9．照耀(v.)________ → ________ (过去式)→ ________ (过去分词)
10．迹象；标志；招牌(n.)________
11．寂静的(adj.)________ → ________ (n.)
12．银灰色的；银制的(adj.) ________
13．天；天空(n.) ________
14．灰色的；(天气)阴沉的(adj.)________
15．在……旁边；在……附近(prep.)________→ ________ (同义词)
16．回答；答复(v.)________ → ________ (同义词)
17．(烟雾等)开始消失(v.)________
18．小河；小溪(n.)________
19．几乎；差不多(adv.)________ →________ (同义词)
20．逗留；留下(v.)________
21．采访(v.)________ → ________ (n.采访者)
22．突然地(adv.)________→ ________ (adj.)
23．高的(adj.)________ → ________ (n.)
24．深的(adj.)________→ ________ (adv.)
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．世界奇观 ____________
2．加入 ____________
3．在……的东海岸 ____________
4．按某人的意见；据某人看来 ____________
5．大量的；无数的 ____________
6．对……感兴趣 ____________
7．变成灰色 ____________
8．从……出来 ____________
9．穿过 ____________
10．突然向下倾斜 ____________
11．从……上方看过去；仔细检查 ____________
12．俯视；向下看 ____________
13．在……的底部 ____________
14．在……上面；盖住 ____________
15．因……而闻名 ____________
16．在两边 ____________
17．落下；下沉 ____________
18．超过 ____________
19．期待 ____________
20．许多 ____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我从未见过它(巨人之路)，所以我不确定是否同意你的看法。
I've never seen it, so I'm not ________ I agree ________ you.
2．它大约1700米宽，100米高。
It's about 1，700 metres ________ and 100 metres ________．
3．现在，谁想第一个打电话？
Now, ________ ________ to call first
4．我到达的时候，正是清晨，天正下着雨。
When I arrived, it was early morning and it ________ ________.
5．什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那儿。
There was nothing ________ ________， but I knew it was there.
6．我走的路对吗？
________ I ________ the right way
7．……五分钟后你将到达那儿。
…you'll get there ________ ________ ________．
8．她去了长城。
She has ________ ________ the Great Wall.
9．中国因历史悠久而闻名。
China ________ ________ ________ the long history.
10．我从车内出来，穿过一道门，沿着漆黑的小路往前走。
I ________ ________ ________ the car, ________ ________ a gate and walked ________ a dark path.
1．Many people went to the forest and enjoyed themselves in the n________ world.
2．Although he's n________ 80, he is still very healthy.
3．The river b________ the bridge is over five metres deep.
4．The teacher is coming! Let's keep s________．
5．I heard from him and ________(回复) to him quickly.
6．Tom is sitting ________(在……旁边) Mary.
7．A ________ (银灰色的) car suddenly stopped in front of me.
8．No matter what you say, I shall stick to my ________(观点)．
9．The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful man made ________ (奇观) in the world.
10．He was from Anhui Province in ________(东边的) China.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
discuss; though; electric; remain; below
1．________ it was raining hard, she went out.
2．People can use wind to produce ________．
3．He dived ________ the surface of the water.
4．We are going to ________ in Dalian for two days.
5．Danny had a ________ with me about the differences between China and the US.
Ⅰ.根据汉语及英文提示翻译句子
1．他可以参加这个比赛吗？(join in)
________________________________________________________________________
2．迈克独自穿过了那片森林。(go through)
________________________________________________________________________
3．我的爸爸不同意我的看法。(agree with sb.)
________________________________________________________________________
4．那个女孩不能从墙上看过去。(look over)
________________________________________________________________________
5．我们都应该互相帮助。(each other)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
millions of; get out of; look forward to; be in；
be afraid of; more than; look down to；
in my opinion; at the bottom of; fall away
1．—She earns a lot ____________ I do.
—Surely she does.
2．His father ____________ Sydney for two weeks and he will come back soon.
3．Our manager ____________ his office and left the company.
4．—____________， you should stick to your dream.
—OK, I will.
5．He is waiting for us ____________ the mountain.
6．____________ trees are planted every year in our country.
7．The monkeys ____________ me from the top of the hill when I arrived there.
8．The houses ____________ as we left the city.
9．I'm ____________ seeing you soon.
10．Don't ____________ making mistakes, and you can learn from them.
按要求完成下列各题，每空一词
1．The hole is about_20_metres deep.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the hole
2．There are lots of modern buildings on either side of the road.(改为同义句)
There are lots of modern buildings on ________ ________ of the road.
3．They will get to the hospital_in_two_minutes. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ will they get to the hospital
4．Miss Liu reached Shanghai last Monday.(改为同义句)
Miss Liu ________ ________ Shanghai last Monday.
5．You must give me an answer in two hours.(改为同义句)
You must ________ ________ me in two hours.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1．Many people went to the forest and enjoyed themselves in the n________ world.
2．Although he's n________ 80, he is still very healthy.
3．The river b________ the bridge is over five metres deep.
4．The teacher is coming! Let's keep s________．
5．I heard from him and ________(回复) to him quickly.
6．Tom is sitting ________(在……旁边) Mary.
7．A ________ (银灰色的) car suddenly stopped in front of me.
8．No matter what you say, I shall stick to my ________(观点)．
9．The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful man made ________ (奇观) in the world.
10．He was from Anhui Province in ________(东边的) China.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
discuss; though; electric; remain; below
1．________ it was raining hard, she went out.
2．People can use wind to produce ________．
3．He dived ________ the surface of the water.
4．We are going to ________ in Dalian for two days.
5．Danny had a ________ with me about the differences between China and the US.
Ⅰ.根据汉语及英文提示翻译句子
1．他可以参加这个比赛吗？(join in)
________________________________________________________________________
2．迈克独自穿过了那片森林。(go through)
________________________________________________________________________
3．我的爸爸不同意我的看法。(agree with sb.)
________________________________________________________________________
4．那个女孩不能从墙上看过去。(look over)
________________________________________________________________________
5．我们都应该互相帮助。(each other)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
millions of; get out of; look forward to; be in；
be afraid of; more than; look down to；
in my opinion; at the bottom of; fall away
1．—She earns a lot ____________ I do.
—Surely she does.
2．His father ____________ Sydney for two weeks and he will come back soon.
3．Our manager ____________ his office and left the company.
4．—____________， you should stick to your dream.
—OK, I will.
5．He is waiting for us ____________ the mountain.
6．____________ trees are planted every year in our country.
7．The monkeys ____________ me from the top of the hill when I arrived there.
8．The houses ____________ as we left the city.
9．I'm ____________ seeing you soon.
10．Don't ____________ making mistakes, and you can learn from them.
按要求完成下列各题，每空一词
1．The hole is about_20_metres deep.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the hole
2．There are lots of modern buildings on either side of the road.(改为同义句)
There are lots of modern buildings on ________ ________ of the road.
3．They will get to the hospital_in_two_minutes. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ will they get to the hospital
4．Miss Liu reached Shanghai last Monday.(改为同义句)
Miss Liu ________ ________ Shanghai last Monday.
5．You must give me an answer in two hours.(改为同义句)
You must ________ ________ me in two hours.
答案
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1. natural; nature　2. wonder; wonderful
3. discussion; discuss　4. eastern; east
5. though; although　6. loud; loudly
7. electricity; electric/electrical　8. below; above
9. shine; shone/shined; shone/shined
10. sign　11. silent; silence　12. silver
13. sky　14. grey　15. beside; by/near
16. reply; answer　17. clear　18. stream
19. nearly; almost　20. remain
21. interview; interviewer　22. suddenly; sudden
23. high; height　24. deep; deeply
重点短语
1．wonders of the world　2. join in
3. on the eastern coast of
4. in one's opinion 　5. millions of
6. be interested in　7.become grey
8. get out of　9. go through
10. fall away　11. look over
12. look down　13. at the bottom of
14．on top of　15. be famous for
16. on both sides　17. go down
18. more than　19. look forward to
20. dozens of
重点句型
1．sure; with　2. wide; high　3. who'd like
4. was raining　5. to see　6. Am; going
7. in five minutes　8. gone to　9. is famous for
10. got out of; went through; along
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.natural　2.nearly　3.below　4.silent
5．replied　6.beside　7.silver
8．opinion　9.wonders　10.eastern
Ⅱ.1.Though　2.electricity　3.below
4．remain　5.discussion
短语运用
Ⅰ. 1.Can he join in the match
2．Mike went through the forest alone.
3．My father didn't agree with me.
4．That girl couldn't look over the wall.
5．We all should help each other.
Ⅱ.1.more than　2.has been in　3.got out of
4．In my opinion　5.at the bottom of
6．Millions of　7.looked down to　
8．fell away　9.looking forward to　
10．be afraid of
句型突破
1．How deep　2.both sides　3.How soon
4．arrived in/got to　5.reply to