根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词
1.讨论;谈论(v.)________ → ________ (n.)
2.思想家(n.)________ → ________ (n.思想;想法)→ ________ (v.思考;考虑)
3.有判断力的;明智的(adj.)________ → ________ (adv.)
4.影响;作用于(v.)________
5.猜想;推测;相信;认为(v.)________ → ________ (过去分词)
6.众所周知的;著名的(adj.)________ → ________ (近义词)
7.冒险(经历)(n.)________
8.逃离;逃脱(v.)________
9.洞穴(n.)________
10.死的;去世的(adj.)________ → ________ (v.)→ ________ (n.)→ ________ (adj.临终的)
11.邻居(n.)________
12.葬礼(n.)________
13.惊奇的;惊讶的(adj.)________ → ________ (adj.使人惊讶的)→ ________ (n.惊奇)
14.活着的(adj.)________
15.南方的(adj.)________ → ________ (n.)
16.举止;行为;情节(n.)________ → ________ (v.表演)→ ________/________ (n.男演员/女演员)
17.日常的;普通的(adj.)________
18.对话(n.)________
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1.易理解;合情理;有意义 ____________
2.顺便提一下 ____________
3.不如…… ____________
4.与其说……不如说…… ____________
5.遇上麻烦 ____________
6.逃走;逃跑 ____________
7.在……中间;在……中部 ____________
8.拿走;带走 ____________
9.为……付出代价 ____________
10.成长;长大 ____________
11.迷路;走失 ____________
12.扭转局势 ____________
13.总是;一直 ____________
14.作为回报 ____________
15.用日常英语 ____________
16.以……的方式;以……的形式 ____________
17.无偿;免费 ____________
18.过去常常做某事 ____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.那个男孩想加入我们的游戏。
The boy wants to ________ ________ our game.
2.顺便问一下,明天上午你有空吗?
________ ________ ________, are you free tomorrow morning
3.这座山上有数百万棵树。
There are ________ ________ trees on the mountain.
4.他的想法似乎没有道理。
His idea does not seem to ________ ________.
5.昨天我们看到林翔在聚会上的表演时感到很惊讶。
We ________ ________ ________ see Lin Xiang's show at the party yesterday.
6.汪峰被认为是中国最好的歌手之一。
Wang Feng ________ ________ ________ ________ one of the best singers in China.
7.我们都会为自己的错误付出代价。
We all ________ ________ our mistakes.
8.路遥的作品现在仍被许多人阅读和喜爱。
Lu Yao's works ________ ________ ________ and ________ by many people today.
9.这个故事被许多人所熟知。
This story ________ ________ ________ a lot of people.
10.我认为把写作作为一份工作的人不如他们以前那样重要了。
I think people ________ write ________ ________ ________ are not ________ ________ ________ they used to be.
11.教学楼在我们学校的中央。
The teaching building is ________ ________ ________ ________ our school.
12.你这样明智,因此总能远离危险。
You are so wise that you can run away from danger ________ ________ ________.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.He never lets othersi________ his decisions.
2.Professor Li is making a study of Lu Xun's w________.
3.He was not w________ enough and he did such a foolish thing.
4.I'll write some r________ about our favourite bands and movies.
5.Let's begin our English lesson with e________ English.
6.Their ________(对话) lasted for three hours but failed to come to an agreement.
7.Getting a visa(签证) isn't as simple as you might ________(猜想).
8.The old woman has been ________(死) for a couple of months.
9.We don't know whether he's ________(活着) or dead.
10.Virginia is one of American ________(州).
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Do you like the ________ movies which are acted by Jackie Chan
2.A new factory was built up in the ________ part of the city.
3.She looked ________ when I told her the news.
4.They're ________ how to get over the difficulty to remember so many new words.
5.I don't think this sentence is correct and it doesn't make ________.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
pay for; run away; be pleased with; grow up; by the way; get into trouble; for a time; millions of; as well; turn round
1.____________, may I have your name
2.If you don't finish the work on time, you will ____________.
3.The thief____________ when he heard the sound.
4.He lived in the house next to mine____________last year.
5.I want to be an English teacher when I________________.
6.We ____________ our teacher's decision.
7.How much did the woman ____________ the dress at last
8.____________ students contributed clothes and books to the children in the earthquake hit area.
9.____________ and let me look at your back.
10.He is a teacher and a writer ____________.
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他总是乐于助人,作为回报,大家都喜欢他。
He is always ready to help others, and ________ ________, he is liked by everyone.
2.一切都结束了。现在没有什么可怕的了。
It's all over. There's nothing to ________ ________ ________ now.
3.我们应该学会一些从火灾中逃生的方法。
We should learn some ways to ________ ________ from the fire.
4.你千万不要把这个秘密告诉任何人,否则我们会遇上麻烦的。
You mustn't tell the secret to anyone, or we will ________ ________ ________.
5.这本书开始部分到处是悬念。
The first part of the book is ________ ________ secrets.
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.These girls often go to take care of the old people.(改为被动语态)
The old people ________ often ________ care of by these girls.
2.When I saw her in the street, I was surprised.(改为同义句)
I was surprised________ ________her in the street.
3.The bookshop is in the centre of the small town. (改为同义句)
The bookshop is________ ________ ________ ________ the small town.
4.Wang Li lost her way in the new city. (改为同义句)
Wang Li________ ________ in the new city.
5.Why don't you do your homework first?(改为同义句)
Why ________ ________ your homework first?
答案
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1. discuss; discussion 2. thinker; thought; think
3. wise; wisely 4. influence 5. suppose; supposed
6. well known; famous 7. adventure 8. escape
9. cave 10. dead; die; death; dying
11. neighbour 12. funeral
13. surprised; surprising; surprise
14. alive 15.southern; south
16. action; act; actor; actress
17. everyday 18. dialogue
重点短语
1. make sense 2. by the way 3. not as…as…
4. more…than… 5. get into trouble
6. run away 7. in the middle of…
8. take away 9. pay for…
10. grow up 11. get lost
12. turn the situation round 13. all the time
14. in return 15. in everyday English
16. in the form of… 17. for free
18. used to do sth.
重点句型
1. join in 2. By the way
3. millions of 4. make sense
5. were surprised to
6. is thought/considered to be
7. pay for 8. are still read; loved
9. is known/well known to
10. who; for a job; as/so important as
11. in the middle of 12. all the time
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.influence 2.works 3.wise
4.reviews 5.everyday 6.dialogue
7.suppose 8.dead 9.alive
10.states
Ⅱ.1.action 2.southern 3.surprised
4.discussing 5.sense
短语运用
1.By the way 2.get into trouble
3.ran away 4.for a time
5.grow up 6.are/were pleased with
7.pay for 8.Millions of
9.Turn round 10.as well
句型突破
Ⅰ.1. in return 2. be afraid of 3. run away
4. get into trouble 5. full of
Ⅱ.1.are; taken 2.to see 3.in the middle of
4.got lost 5.not do