九年级全一册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious知识点笔记

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
that, if/ whether引导的宾语从句
Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.
Bill wonders whether/if they’ll have zongzi again next year.
感叹句
What a great day!
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
对话
Clara: Guess what I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.
Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.
Clara: Yes, that's true. But there's a water festival there from April 13th to15th.
Ben: I wonder if it's similar to①the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Ben: Cool! But why do they do that
Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you'll have good luck in the new year.
Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.
【例句】Mike says (that) he doesn’t like swimming.
Bill wonders whether/if they’ll have zongzi again next year.
【例句】The teacher asked whether/ if I liked swimming.
I don’t know whether or not he will come to my party tomorrow night.
感叹句
what + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！
What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！
How +形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！
How +主语+谓语！
① be similar to 与……相似
the same as 与……相同
be different from 与…….不同
短文一：
Full Moon, Full Feelings
Chinese people have been celebrating ①the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching. Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever ②took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he
called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out ③her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
①have/has been +现在分词→现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且可能仍然将持续下去。时间标志：for+时间段/ since+时间点
② Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e.
③ 与out相关的短语
find out 发现；查明 come out 出版；出来
go out 出去 hand out 分发
put out 熄灭 give out 分发；散发
look out 小心 run out 用完；耗尽
take out 取出；掏出 break out 爆发；突然发生
work out 算出 cut out 删除；剪下
短文二
The Spirit of Christmas
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies① the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.
A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens②. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead ③business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns④ Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up⑤ like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect ⑤three spirits to visit him.
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future.
① lie v. 存在；平躺；处于
② A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.
③ dead adj.死的；失去生命的
动词：die
名词：death
④ warn v.警告；告诫
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事
warn sb. of sth. 提醒/警告某人注意某事
warn sb. (that) +从句
⑤ 与up相关的短语
loop up 抬头看；查阅 use up 用尽 put up 搭起；建造
stay up 熬夜 give up 放弃 pick up捡起；拾起
take up 占用；从事；培养 wake up 醒来 show up 出现；露面
grow up 长大 turn up 开大；调高（音量） make up 编造；组成
cheer up 使高兴 set up 建立
Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day!
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true spirit of Christmas!