外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Meeting the musePeriod 4 Revision PPT(共35张)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Meeting the musePeriod 4 Revision PPT(共35张) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 45.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-08-28 13:01:09 | ||
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(共35张PPT)
Period 4
Revision
Step 1. Key words and phrases
Step 2: Sentence structures
Step 3: Writing task
Revision
Revision
Vocabulary expansion
and exercises
Revision
innovation/innovative
innovation n. 创新，革新；新方法；innovations (pl.)
innovative adj. 革新的，创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的
innovatively adv. 创新地
1. 我们必须提倡独创性，激发创造力，鼓励创新。
We must __________________, ________________ and ____________________.
2. He was one of the most ________(creation) and ___________(innovation) engineers
of his generation.
promote originality
inspire creativity
encourage innovation
creative
innovative
Revision
Dutch
Dutch adj. 荷兰的；荷兰人的；荷兰语的；n. 荷兰人；荷兰语；Dutchman荷兰人
Dutch adv. 费用平摊地；各自付账地；go Dutch AA制
the Netherlands 荷兰 （The Kingdom of the Netherlands 荷兰王国）
1. This region was settled by __________________(荷兰人) in the nineteenth century.
2. English, ________(荷兰语), and German are the languages of the same language family.
3. _______________(荷兰) has been reclaiming farmland from water.
4. Usually Americans __________(各自付账) when they go out to eat, unless it is
understood ahead of time that one person will pay for everyone.
the Dutch/Dutchmen
Dutch
The Netherlands
go Dutch
荷兰一直在围海造田。
Revision
compose
compose v. 构成；写作；使平静；排…的版；组成；作曲；排字
be composed of...由...构成的 compose oneself使某人镇定下来
composer n. 作曲家 composition n. 作文，作曲，作品；[材] 构成；
1. The committee _____________(compose) of 25 experts from nationwide.
2. England, Scotland and Wales ____________(构成) the island of Great Britain.
3. I was so upset that I could hardly _________________(镇定下来).
4. We had to write a _____________(compose) on the subject "My Pet."
is composed
compose
compose myself
composition
Revision
ethnic
ethnic adj. 种族的；人种的，少数民族的； ethnic group 同种同族的人群
ethnically adv. 种族上地，少数民族地；
ethnic minority group 少数民族群体
1. The violence was the result of political and _________(种族的)ethnic conflicts.
2. ____________(从种族上看) most Norwegians are North Germanic, while small
minorities in the north are Finnish.
从种族上看，挪威人大多数是北日耳曼人，而在北方的少数民族是芬兰人。
ethnic
Ethnically
Revision
contrast
contrast n. 明显的差异，对比，对照；
contrast v. v. 对比，对照；显出明显的差异， 与……形成对比
the contrast between...and ...与...之间的对比
by contrast/in contrast 相比之下 in contrast to/with...与...截然不同
contrast...with...把...与...相比 sharp contrast鲜明的对比
1. She ___________(对比) the situation then with the present crisis.
2. I am not good at expressing myself. _____________(相比之下)By contrast, I am better
at thinking indeed.
3. ________________(与...不同) the practices(惯例) in Europe, the first settlers to come
to America did not want a king, queen, or Pope(教皇).
contrasted
By conrast
In contrast with
Revision
abstract/concrete
abstract adj. 纯理论的；抽象的；抽象派的
abstract n. 摘要；抽象；抽象的概念； in the abstract 理论上，概括地说
abstract v. 摘要；提取；抽象化；退出；转移；使心不在焉
concrete n.&adj. 混凝土，具体的 in the concrete 实际上，具体的
1. It's also necessary to supply an ___________(摘要) of the review of the literature as well.
2. A modern ___________(抽象的) painting takes over one complete wall.
3. It is easier to think in __________(具体的) terms rather than _______________(理论上).
4. She __________(概括) the main points from the argument.
abstract
abstract
in the abstract
用具体的概念来思考要比抽象思考容易些。
concrete
abstracted
她把论据概括成要点。
Revision
distinct/distinction
distinct adj. 明显的；独特的；清楚的；有区别的，显著的
be distinct from ...不同于... as distinct from与...不同的是
distinctly adv. 明显地，显著地 distinction n. 区别；差别；特性；荣誉
draw/make a distinction 区分
1. There's a lot of evidence that oily fish, _______________________(与肥肉不同的是),
has a beneficial effect.
2. _____________(与...不同) western paintings, Chinese paintings are more abstract.
3. We need to ________________(区分) between the two events.
as distinct from fatty meat
大量证据显示，含油的鱼肉与肥肉不同，具有益处。
Distinct from
与西方画作不同，中国画更加抽象。
draw a distinction
Revision
literally
literal adj. 字面的，按字面意思的，无夸张的
literal meaning 字面意思 literal translation 逐字翻译法
literally adv.根据字面意思 in a/one's literal sense 本义上，实际上
1. It is a word-by-word _______(字面的) translation of the Chinese greetings.
2. The word 'planet' ________(根据字面意思) means 'wandering body'.
literal
literally
Revision
短语练习
on display 展出，陈列 come to life 恢复生气，表现生动；
so as to do 为了，以便于 go deeper into 更深入地...
bring out 出版，生产；使显示出 label ...as... 将…称作；把……说成是
unfamiliar with (某人)对...(某事)不熟悉
sth be unfamiliar to sb 某事对某人来说是不熟悉的
expecte the unexpected 有备无患，接受预料之外的事情
Revision
1. A ___________(challenge) situation can often ___________(激发出) the best qualities
of a person.
2. How can faculty improve their teaching ____________(为了) encourage creativity
3. So don't rush to ______ your own life _____ boring.
4. He was so shocked that he could hardly ____________(说出) a word.
5. Network language has ________________(深入到) the daily life and even started to
have some impact on traditional language.
challenging
bring out
so as to
as
label
bring out
gone deep into
网络语言已经深入到日常生活中，甚至开始对传统语言产生了影响。
Revision
6. During that time we have warm weather and fine days. All plants ____________(复苏).
7. She doesn't speak Japanese and is _______________ Japanese culture.
8. Police officers must be prepared for the ____________(ecpect).
9. Life tends to hit us head on and despite our best made plans and preparations, we better learn to _______________________(接受意料之外的情况).
10. Please highlight any terms that are _____________(不熟悉) you.
come to life
unfamiliar with
unexpected
expect the unexpected
无论我们的准备工作做得多充分，计划得多周全，生活总是会给我们迎头痛击，我们需要学会接受意料之外的情况。
unfamiliar to
Revision
Sentence structure
to-infinitive
-ing form
past participle
as predicative
Revision
表语（Predicative）是指说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的词或从句，表语常由名词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、不定式来充当，它常位于系动词（be）之后。如果句子的表语是由一个句子充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。
What is predicative
Revision
不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作；动名词作表语表示经常发生的常态行为。
考点精讲精练一：
What he likes is taking a walk after supper.（经常发生，常态）
What I would suggest is to put off the meeting. （将来发生，一次）
To be kind to the enemy(条件) is to be cruel to the people (结果).
To see (条件) is to believe (结果).
考点精讲精练二：
当主语和表语都是不定式时，其含义主语是条件，宾语是结果，不可互换位置
Revision
当主语是aim, duty, hope, idea, plan, purpose, suggestion等为中心词的名词词组时，或以what引导的主语从句时，不定式说明主语的内容。
考点精讲精练三：
My chief purpose is to point out the difficulties of the matter.
My dream is to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.
His hobbies at the time was to colloect foreign stamps.
Revision
动名词作表语时，表示主语的内容，表语与主语通常是对等的关系，可互换位置。如果句中的主语和表语同为非谓语动词时，要注意保持两个动词在形式上的一致，要么都是动词不定式，要么都是动名词。
考点精讲精练四：
Your task is cleaning the windows.你的任务就是擦窗户。(说明主语内容)
=Cleaning the windows is your task./ To clean the windows is your task.
What I hate most is being laughed at.我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。(说明主语内容)
=Being laughed at is what I hate most.
The most popular pastime is playing chess.最大众化的消遣是下棋。(说明主语内容)
=Playing chess is the most popular pastime./The most popular pastime is to play chess.
Revision
The last thing I want to do is hurt you.我最不愿做的事情就是伤害你。
考点精讲精练四：
动词不定式作表语时， 如果前面的主语中有实义动词do的形式，作表语的动词不定式常省略to。
典例练习
What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was ________ the joy
with all the Chinese.
A. share B. shared C.having shared D.about to share
A
主语从句中含有实义动词do,表语中的动词不定式要省略to
Revision
过去分词作表语表示主语的状态，被动语态表示动作本身。
考点精讲精练五：
The library is now closed. 图书馆关门了。(过去分词作表语，表示主语的状态)
The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.
茶杯昨天被我小妹打碎了。（被动语态，表示动作本身）
The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains.
这座城市三面环山。 (过去分词作表语，表示主语的状态)
Revision
interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten, amaze, astonish, shock, tire 等半使役类动词通常用其过去分词形式来描述人的状态或感受，用 -ing 形式来描述事物的特征。
考点精讲精练六：
The book is interesting and I'm interested in it. 这本书很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。
It's shocking that students can't spell these days. 如今学生不会拼写，真令人震惊。
I'm amazed that the young girl should get the post.
我吃惊的是，这个小姑娘居然得到了这个职位。
Revision
考点精讲精练七：
动名词作表语与现在进行时的区别，动名词作表语说明主语的职责和功能等，和主语是对等故关系，主语和表语可以互换位置；现在分词表示动作正在进行，主语和谓语动词不可互换位置。
My job is looking after the baby. (looking after the baby 为表语，说明主语的职责)
=Looking after the baby is my job.
He is looking after the baby.
(is looking after the baby 是现在进行时，说明动作正在进行)
=Looking after the baby is he.
Revision
典例练习
1. We must treasure every minute because ________ time is ________ forever.
A. lost, losing B. lost, lost C. losing, losing D. losing ,lost
2. Her wish is ________ an engineer.
A. becoming B. become C. to become D. became
3. Some people's greatestpleasure is _________.
A. fishing B. to fish C. to be fishing D. being fish
我们必须珍惜每一分钟因为失去的时间再也不会回来。lost 失去的，无法恢复的
Revision
典例练习
1. I think the best thing you should do is _______ another job.
A. looking for B. looked for C. look for D. to look for
2. Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
3. _______ now seems impossible.
A. Saving money B. To save money
C. Being saved money D. To be saved money
存钱现在看上去是不可能的了。未发生，将来的事，要用动词不定式
请坐在座位上，直到飞机停下来。seat使就坐，描述人的状态要用seated。
Revision
典例练习
1. ________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the
future.
A. Learning B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned
2. To answer correctly is more important than ________.
A. that you finish quickly B. finishing quickly
C. to finish quickly D. finish quickly
3. Because of severe weather, the only way to send the medicine was ________(use) the
dog.
句中的主语和表语同为非谓语动词时，要注意保持对称，要么都是动词不定式，要么都是动名词。
to use
Revision
Writing task
How to write an invitation
Revision
An invitation should give clear details about the name, place and time of the event, and details about how to reply. A formal invitation letter may use either the third person or first person “we” with the plac and date often spelt out. The wording and tone should be formal rather than conversational.
Invitation
Revision
发出邀请
说明事由
说明活动时间，地点，内容等
表达期待和感谢
Step 1: Opening
State your willingness to invite
Step 2: Body
State details about the name, place time and activities of the event, and the way to reply.
Step 3: Ending
Restate your invitation and hope to get relpy as soon as possible.
Revision
Opening
Dear ××
..School requests the honor of your presence at the opening ceremony of Tech Art Festival.
I am writing to invite you to attend a.../I'm writing to tell you that there will be a ..., which will be held in+place+date.
I’m writing to invite you to join us as our honored guest/judge/instructor in the... to be held...
It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So I’m writing to invite you to attend a farewell party, which will be held for you in the Sun Club this Saturday evening.
Revision
Body
The event will begin at William Sports Center at 6 pm with a welcome address followed by awards ceremony, eith the evening closing at 8 pm.
Here are some details about this party/lecture/festival.First, ...will give us a speech/ show/....After that,
...will run from the twelfth to the sixteenth of November
...will feature the works of over one hundred our students.
...will be able to see and experience a wide variety of...
Revision
Ending
You can reach me through my phone number… at your convenience.
If you accept our invitation, please sign up at the student association office by ...(date).
We are looking forward to your involvement and wish you a great success.
Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.
I would feel much honored if you could come.
Revision
(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)
假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1．时间；
2．活动安排；
3．欢迎他表演节目。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Revision
Dear Allen，
How have you been recently I'm pleased to know that there is a music festival to be held in the music hall of our school on October 9. And it would be a great pleasure if you could join us for the festival.
The 3 hour music festival will begin at 9：00 am and you'd better come earlier for a good seat so that you can enjoy a better view. There will be many wonderful performances played by excellent students and teachers, including singing and dancing. In addition, you will enjoy an interesting game, in which you can get a gift if you win. Knowing that you have a talent for music, I invite you to join us and show your performance.
Hope you can come if it is convenient for you.
Yours truly
Li Hua
感谢您的观看
Period 4
Revision
Step 1. Key words and phrases
Step 2: Sentence structures
Step 3: Writing task
Revision
Revision
Vocabulary expansion
and exercises
Revision
innovation/innovative
innovation n. 创新，革新；新方法；innovations (pl.)
innovative adj. 革新的，创新的；新颖的；有创新精神的
innovatively adv. 创新地
1. 我们必须提倡独创性，激发创造力，鼓励创新。
We must __________________, ________________ and ____________________.
2. He was one of the most ________(creation) and ___________(innovation) engineers
of his generation.
promote originality
inspire creativity
encourage innovation
creative
innovative
Revision
Dutch
Dutch adj. 荷兰的；荷兰人的；荷兰语的；n. 荷兰人；荷兰语；Dutchman荷兰人
Dutch adv. 费用平摊地；各自付账地；go Dutch AA制
the Netherlands 荷兰 （The Kingdom of the Netherlands 荷兰王国）
1. This region was settled by __________________(荷兰人) in the nineteenth century.
2. English, ________(荷兰语), and German are the languages of the same language family.
3. _______________(荷兰) has been reclaiming farmland from water.
4. Usually Americans __________(各自付账) when they go out to eat, unless it is
understood ahead of time that one person will pay for everyone.
the Dutch/Dutchmen
Dutch
The Netherlands
go Dutch
荷兰一直在围海造田。
Revision
compose
compose v. 构成；写作；使平静；排…的版；组成；作曲；排字
be composed of...由...构成的 compose oneself使某人镇定下来
composer n. 作曲家 composition n. 作文，作曲，作品；[材] 构成；
1. The committee _____________(compose) of 25 experts from nationwide.
2. England, Scotland and Wales ____________(构成) the island of Great Britain.
3. I was so upset that I could hardly _________________(镇定下来).
4. We had to write a _____________(compose) on the subject "My Pet."
is composed
compose
compose myself
composition
Revision
ethnic
ethnic adj. 种族的；人种的，少数民族的； ethnic group 同种同族的人群
ethnically adv. 种族上地，少数民族地；
ethnic minority group 少数民族群体
1. The violence was the result of political and _________(种族的)ethnic conflicts.
2. ____________(从种族上看) most Norwegians are North Germanic, while small
minorities in the north are Finnish.
从种族上看，挪威人大多数是北日耳曼人，而在北方的少数民族是芬兰人。
ethnic
Ethnically
Revision
contrast
contrast n. 明显的差异，对比，对照；
contrast v. v. 对比，对照；显出明显的差异， 与……形成对比
the contrast between...and ...与...之间的对比
by contrast/in contrast 相比之下 in contrast to/with...与...截然不同
contrast...with...把...与...相比 sharp contrast鲜明的对比
1. She ___________(对比) the situation then with the present crisis.
2. I am not good at expressing myself. _____________(相比之下)By contrast, I am better
at thinking indeed.
3. ________________(与...不同) the practices(惯例) in Europe, the first settlers to come
to America did not want a king, queen, or Pope(教皇).
contrasted
By conrast
In contrast with
Revision
abstract/concrete
abstract adj. 纯理论的；抽象的；抽象派的
abstract n. 摘要；抽象；抽象的概念； in the abstract 理论上，概括地说
abstract v. 摘要；提取；抽象化；退出；转移；使心不在焉
concrete n.&adj. 混凝土，具体的 in the concrete 实际上，具体的
1. It's also necessary to supply an ___________(摘要) of the review of the literature as well.
2. A modern ___________(抽象的) painting takes over one complete wall.
3. It is easier to think in __________(具体的) terms rather than _______________(理论上).
4. She __________(概括) the main points from the argument.
abstract
abstract
in the abstract
用具体的概念来思考要比抽象思考容易些。
concrete
abstracted
她把论据概括成要点。
Revision
distinct/distinction
distinct adj. 明显的；独特的；清楚的；有区别的，显著的
be distinct from ...不同于... as distinct from与...不同的是
distinctly adv. 明显地，显著地 distinction n. 区别；差别；特性；荣誉
draw/make a distinction 区分
1. There's a lot of evidence that oily fish, _______________________(与肥肉不同的是),
has a beneficial effect.
2. _____________(与...不同) western paintings, Chinese paintings are more abstract.
3. We need to ________________(区分) between the two events.
as distinct from fatty meat
大量证据显示，含油的鱼肉与肥肉不同，具有益处。
Distinct from
与西方画作不同，中国画更加抽象。
draw a distinction
Revision
literally
literal adj. 字面的，按字面意思的，无夸张的
literal meaning 字面意思 literal translation 逐字翻译法
literally adv.根据字面意思 in a/one's literal sense 本义上，实际上
1. It is a word-by-word _______(字面的) translation of the Chinese greetings.
2. The word 'planet' ________(根据字面意思) means 'wandering body'.
literal
literally
Revision
短语练习
on display 展出，陈列 come to life 恢复生气，表现生动；
so as to do 为了，以便于 go deeper into 更深入地...
bring out 出版，生产；使显示出 label ...as... 将…称作；把……说成是
unfamiliar with (某人)对...(某事)不熟悉
sth be unfamiliar to sb 某事对某人来说是不熟悉的
expecte the unexpected 有备无患，接受预料之外的事情
Revision
1. A ___________(challenge) situation can often ___________(激发出) the best qualities
of a person.
2. How can faculty improve their teaching ____________(为了) encourage creativity
3. So don't rush to ______ your own life _____ boring.
4. He was so shocked that he could hardly ____________(说出) a word.
5. Network language has ________________(深入到) the daily life and even started to
have some impact on traditional language.
challenging
bring out
so as to
as
label
bring out
gone deep into
网络语言已经深入到日常生活中，甚至开始对传统语言产生了影响。
Revision
6. During that time we have warm weather and fine days. All plants ____________(复苏).
7. She doesn't speak Japanese and is _______________ Japanese culture.
8. Police officers must be prepared for the ____________(ecpect).
9. Life tends to hit us head on and despite our best made plans and preparations, we better learn to _______________________(接受意料之外的情况).
10. Please highlight any terms that are _____________(不熟悉) you.
come to life
unfamiliar with
unexpected
expect the unexpected
无论我们的准备工作做得多充分，计划得多周全，生活总是会给我们迎头痛击，我们需要学会接受意料之外的情况。
unfamiliar to
Revision
Sentence structure
to-infinitive
-ing form
past participle
as predicative
Revision
表语（Predicative）是指说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的词或从句，表语常由名词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、不定式来充当，它常位于系动词（be）之后。如果句子的表语是由一个句子充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。
What is predicative
Revision
不定式作表语表示具体动作或将来动作；动名词作表语表示经常发生的常态行为。
考点精讲精练一：
What he likes is taking a walk after supper.（经常发生，常态）
What I would suggest is to put off the meeting. （将来发生，一次）
To be kind to the enemy(条件) is to be cruel to the people (结果).
To see (条件) is to believe (结果).
考点精讲精练二：
当主语和表语都是不定式时，其含义主语是条件，宾语是结果，不可互换位置
Revision
当主语是aim, duty, hope, idea, plan, purpose, suggestion等为中心词的名词词组时，或以what引导的主语从句时，不定式说明主语的内容。
考点精讲精练三：
My chief purpose is to point out the difficulties of the matter.
My dream is to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.
His hobbies at the time was to colloect foreign stamps.
Revision
动名词作表语时，表示主语的内容，表语与主语通常是对等的关系，可互换位置。如果句中的主语和表语同为非谓语动词时，要注意保持两个动词在形式上的一致，要么都是动词不定式，要么都是动名词。
考点精讲精练四：
Your task is cleaning the windows.你的任务就是擦窗户。(说明主语内容)
=Cleaning the windows is your task./ To clean the windows is your task.
What I hate most is being laughed at.我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。(说明主语内容)
=Being laughed at is what I hate most.
The most popular pastime is playing chess.最大众化的消遣是下棋。(说明主语内容)
=Playing chess is the most popular pastime./The most popular pastime is to play chess.
Revision
The last thing I want to do is hurt you.我最不愿做的事情就是伤害你。
考点精讲精练四：
动词不定式作表语时， 如果前面的主语中有实义动词do的形式，作表语的动词不定式常省略to。
典例练习
What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was ________ the joy
with all the Chinese.
A. share B. shared C.having shared D.about to share
A
主语从句中含有实义动词do,表语中的动词不定式要省略to
Revision
过去分词作表语表示主语的状态，被动语态表示动作本身。
考点精讲精练五：
The library is now closed. 图书馆关门了。(过去分词作表语，表示主语的状态)
The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.
茶杯昨天被我小妹打碎了。（被动语态，表示动作本身）
The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains.
这座城市三面环山。 (过去分词作表语，表示主语的状态)
Revision
interest, bore, worry, surprise, frighten, amaze, astonish, shock, tire 等半使役类动词通常用其过去分词形式来描述人的状态或感受，用 -ing 形式来描述事物的特征。
考点精讲精练六：
The book is interesting and I'm interested in it. 这本书很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。
It's shocking that students can't spell these days. 如今学生不会拼写，真令人震惊。
I'm amazed that the young girl should get the post.
我吃惊的是，这个小姑娘居然得到了这个职位。
Revision
考点精讲精练七：
动名词作表语与现在进行时的区别，动名词作表语说明主语的职责和功能等，和主语是对等故关系，主语和表语可以互换位置；现在分词表示动作正在进行，主语和谓语动词不可互换位置。
My job is looking after the baby. (looking after the baby 为表语，说明主语的职责)
=Looking after the baby is my job.
He is looking after the baby.
(is looking after the baby 是现在进行时，说明动作正在进行)
=Looking after the baby is he.
Revision
典例练习
1. We must treasure every minute because ________ time is ________ forever.
A. lost, losing B. lost, lost C. losing, losing D. losing ,lost
2. Her wish is ________ an engineer.
A. becoming B. become C. to become D. became
3. Some people's greatestpleasure is _________.
A. fishing B. to fish C. to be fishing D. being fish
我们必须珍惜每一分钟因为失去的时间再也不会回来。lost 失去的，无法恢复的
Revision
典例练习
1. I think the best thing you should do is _______ another job.
A. looking for B. looked for C. look for D. to look for
2. Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
3. _______ now seems impossible.
A. Saving money B. To save money
C. Being saved money D. To be saved money
存钱现在看上去是不可能的了。未发生，将来的事，要用动词不定式
请坐在座位上，直到飞机停下来。seat使就坐，描述人的状态要用seated。
Revision
典例练习
1. ________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the
future.
A. Learning B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned
2. To answer correctly is more important than ________.
A. that you finish quickly B. finishing quickly
C. to finish quickly D. finish quickly
3. Because of severe weather, the only way to send the medicine was ________(use) the
dog.
句中的主语和表语同为非谓语动词时，要注意保持对称，要么都是动词不定式，要么都是动名词。
to use
Revision
Writing task
How to write an invitation
Revision
An invitation should give clear details about the name, place and time of the event, and details about how to reply. A formal invitation letter may use either the third person or first person “we” with the plac and date often spelt out. The wording and tone should be formal rather than conversational.
Invitation
Revision
发出邀请
说明事由
说明活动时间，地点，内容等
表达期待和感谢
Step 1: Opening
State your willingness to invite
Step 2: Body
State details about the name, place time and activities of the event, and the way to reply.
Step 3: Ending
Restate your invitation and hope to get relpy as soon as possible.
Revision
Opening
Dear ××
..School requests the honor of your presence at the opening ceremony of Tech Art Festival.
I am writing to invite you to attend a.../I'm writing to tell you that there will be a ..., which will be held in+place+date.
I’m writing to invite you to join us as our honored guest/judge/instructor in the... to be held...
It’s a pity that you have to go back to America soon. So I’m writing to invite you to attend a farewell party, which will be held for you in the Sun Club this Saturday evening.
Revision
Body
The event will begin at William Sports Center at 6 pm with a welcome address followed by awards ceremony, eith the evening closing at 8 pm.
Here are some details about this party/lecture/festival.First, ...will give us a speech/ show/....After that,
...will run from the twelfth to the sixteenth of November
...will feature the works of over one hundred our students.
...will be able to see and experience a wide variety of...
Revision
Ending
You can reach me through my phone number… at your convenience.
If you accept our invitation, please sign up at the student association office by ...(date).
We are looking forward to your involvement and wish you a great success.
Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience.
I would feel much honored if you could come.
Revision
(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)
假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1．时间；
2．活动安排；
3．欢迎他表演节目。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Revision
Dear Allen，
How have you been recently I'm pleased to know that there is a music festival to be held in the music hall of our school on October 9. And it would be a great pleasure if you could join us for the festival.
The 3 hour music festival will begin at 9：00 am and you'd better come earlier for a good seat so that you can enjoy a better view. There will be many wonderful performances played by excellent students and teachers, including singing and dancing. In addition, you will enjoy an interesting game, in which you can get a gift if you win. Knowing that you have a talent for music, I invite you to join us and show your performance.
Hope you can come if it is convenient for you.
Yours truly
Li Hua
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