外研(2019)选择性必修一unit 6 Nurturing nature Developing and presenting ideas (共40张)

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名称 外研(2019)选择性必修一unit 6 Nurturing nature Developing and presenting ideas (共40张)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-28 13:48:06

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(共40张PPT)
Period 3
Developing &
Presenting ideas
Developing ideas
Step 1. Starting out
Step 2: Extensive Reading of the Passage
Step 3: Intensive Reading of the Passage
Step 4: Writing task
Developing ideas
The Great Barrier Reef is not just one reef but actually a series of over 2,000 reefs stretching for more than 2,300 kilometres. It is the world's largest coral reef.
Since coral reefs are also in shallow water, you can actually see them from above the water! All along the Great Barrier Reef, the color of the coral reef changes as does the color of the water, which varies from a green to a blue color.
The Great Barrier Reef stretches more than 2,000 kilometres along the Queensland coast, the east coast of Australia, from the mainland towns of Port Douglas to Bundaberg. The Great Barrier Reef system consists of more than 3000 reefs which range in size from 1 hectare to over 10,000 hectares in area.
You can swim, snorkel, dive and sail the World Heritage-listed Great Barrier Reef, a living masterpiece so big that it can be seen from outer space.
Developing ideas
Important facts about the Great Barrier Reef
The largest and longest coral reef group in the world
Location
Northeastern Australia
Southern hemisphere
in the Pacific Ocean
Developing ideas
Important facts about the Great Barrier Reef
Length
2011 kilometers
Number of reefs
2900
Width
161 kilomters at the widest part
Developing ideas
Important facts about the Great Barrier Reef
Climate
Tropical climate
Best time to visit
All year round
Award
Listed in the World Heritage List in 1981
Developing ideas
Important facts about the Great Barrier Reef
What can you see in the Great Barrier Reef
Over 400 species of reefs
Over 1,500 tropical fishes
Over 4,000 species of
marine life
Developing ideas
Have you ever been to the Great Barrier Reef
If you were given an opportunity to work in the Great Barrier Reef, Would you take it
Developing ideas
THE BEST JOB IN THE WORLD
Developing ideas
Extensive reading for
1. the main idea of the passage (skimming)
2. the main idea of each paragraph (skimming)
3. the organization of the passage
4. specific details in the passage (scanning)




prep. 通过...传送...;借助于...
n.申请者
n.申请人
n.支持,赞同
(phr)支持,赞同
v.(为……)做广告(宣传)
adj.真的,真正的
n.薪金,工资
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
via
candidate
applicant
favour
advertise
genuine
salary
Developing ideas
in favour of




adj.可协商的
n.优先(权)
n.技能条件,资格
n.腰,腰部
强调...的重要性
由...组成
受到...的威胁
支持,赞同
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
negotiable
preference
qualification
waist
be made up of
under threat
in favour of
Developing ideas
highlight the importance of
Developing ideas
Read the passage quickly and choose the topic sentences for the paragraphs and write them on the lines.
A. Located off the coast of North-east Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is the largest living thing on the planet.
B. Whether it was a genuine job or an eye-catching marketing event isn't really important.
C. This call for an island caretaker attracted interest from all over the world.
D. Ben did a lot during his time as an island caretaker.
Developing ideas
How would you like to spend six months living on an island and looking after the Great Barrier Reef The working hours are flexible and accommodation is provided. Key duties include exploring the islands of the reef and finding out what the area has to offer. You'll need to report back via weekly blogs, photo diaries and video updates. You'll also be asked to promote the islands through newspapers, magazines and TV interviews.
你愿意在一座岛上生活六个月,并照看大堡礁吗?这份工作时间灵活,并提供住宿。你的主要职责包括探索大堡礁的各个岛屿,探寻当地的自然资源。你需要通过每周更新博客、创建照片日志和拍摄视频的方式来汇报工作成果,你还需要通过报纸、杂志和电视采访等宣传大堡礁。
2 _______________________________________________________________. It was actually a very clever means to highlight the importance of the Great Barrier Reef and the need to protect it.
这则岛屿管理员的招聘广告吸引了全世界的兴趣。这其实是一种绝妙的方法,既突出了大堡礁的重要性,又强调了大堡礁需要人类保护。
Main idea: An advertisement for a caretaker of the Great Barrier Reef.
Main idea: The advertisement was a clever way to highlight the importance of the Great Barrier Reef and the need to protect it.
C. This call for an island caretaker attracted interest from all over the world.
Developing ideas
________________________________________________________________________________________ About the size of Japan, it even can be seen from outer space. More than 25 million years old, the Great Barrier Reef is made up of living coral growing on dead coral. It is host to many species of birds and sea creatures. But this unique and delicate place is now under threat from pollution and climate change.
大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北部近海处,是地球上最大的生物。大堡礁整体面积接近日本的国土面积,甚至从外太空都能看得到它。大堡礁已有2,500万年的历史,由生长在死珊瑚上的活珊瑚组成。它是许多鸟类和海洋生物的栖息地。但如今,这一独特又脆弱的区域正在遭受污染和气候变化的威胁。
A. Located off the coast of North-east Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is the largest living thing on the planet.
Main idea: The Great Barrier Reef is now under threat from pollution and climate change.
Developing ideas
To get this job, the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef. They also needed to prove why they were the best person to do the job. Out of the thousands of applicants, eleven were selected, including a young woman from China. Eventually, the job was offered to Ben Southall from the UK.
要想得到这份工作,应聘者需要拍摄一个简短的视频,展示自己对大堡礁的了解程度。另外,应聘者还需要证明为何自己是这个职位的最佳人选。数千名应聘者中,入选人有十一个,其中还包括一个年轻的中国姑娘。最终,来自英国的本·索撒尔获得了这份工作。
Main idea: Ben Southall from the UK got the job.
Developing ideas
_____________________________________________ In addition to blogging, taking photos and writing articles about the reef, he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence. He also worked as a presenter for the National Geographic Channel, before going on to write a book about his experiences. Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the “best”, but the “busiest job in the world”!
本在做岛屿管理员期间做了很多事情。除了发布博客、拍照片和写关于大堡礁的文章外,本还多次在电视上露面号召保护大堡礁,并且担任过国家地理频道的主持人。在那之后,本把自己的经历写成了一本书。他后来开玩笑说,这个工作的招聘启事上应该写“世界上最繁忙的工作”,而不是“最棒的”。
D. Ben did a lot during his time as an island caretaker.
Main idea: Ben did a lot during his time as an island caretaker.
Developing ideas
__________________________________________________________________________The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area. What's more, they came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can, and must, be done to protect the reef. That way, it will remain a safe habitat for wildlife, as well as a dream destination for the millions of tourists who visit it each year.
不管这是一个真正的工作机会,还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动,其实都不重要。最重要的是,全世界都认识到了这片大海的美丽。而且,人们还意识到环境存在于微妙的平衡之中,也知道了人类能够且必须采取什么行动来保护大堡礁。只有如此,大堡礁才能继续作为野生动物的安全栖息地以及每年数百万游客梦寐以求的旅游目的地。
B. Whether it was a genuine job or an eye-catching marketing event isn't really important.
Main idea: The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware of the Great Barrier Reef and the imoprtance to protect it.
Developing ideas
Supplementary reading:about the final winner Ben Southall
A bungee jumping, ostrich-riding British charity worker was named Wednesday the winner of what's been dubbed the "Best Job in the World"— a 150,000 Australian dollar ($111,000) contract to serve as the caretaker of a tropical Australian island.
Ben Southall, 34, beat out nearly 35,000 applicants from around the world for the dream assignment to swim, explore and relax on Hamilton Island in the Great Barrier Reef for six months while writing a blog to promote the area.
He was selected by officials from the tourism department of Queensland state. Southall and 15 other finalists spent the past four days on the Queensland island for an extended interview process, which required applicants to snorkel through crystalline waters, gorge themselves at a beach-side barbecue and relax at a spa. The finalists also had to demonstrate their blogging abilities, take swimming tests and sit through in-person interviews.
Enviable salary
Job responsibilities
Challenging interview
Developing ideas
Supplementary reading
In his application video, Southall expressed a love for adventure, and featured photographs of himself riding an ostrich, running a marathon, trekking through Africa and kissing a giraffe.
The job is part of a AU$1.7 million tourism campaign to publicize the charms of northeastern Queensland, and officials say it has already generated more than AU$100 million worth of publicity for the region.
Southall will live for free in an airy, three-bedroom oceanfront villa with a private pool and sweeping views of the surrounding islands.
Ben's love for adventure
The job is to publicize the Great Barrier Reef.
Ben's luxury villa
Developing ideas
When writing a paragraph or essay, just as proper grammar and spelling are important, paragraph
transitions are also important.
Transitional words and phrases connect sentences and paragraphs to each other. Paragraph transitions suggest a particular relationship between one idea and the next.
Between paragraphs, paragraph transitions help with the flow of writing from beginning to end. Transitional words and phrases often occur at the beginning of a sentence and, for more formal writing, transitional expressions are set off with a comma.
In summary, using good paragraph transitions in essays helps your ideas flow throughout the essay. In some way, transitions serve as a sort of writing glue. Yet, don't use the same transition repeatedly, unless you are doing so for a specific effect.
A very important skill in writing and reading
Transitions or transitional sentences
Developing ideas
Intensive reading for
1. key words and expression in the passage
2. grammar structure in the passage
Developing ideas
How would you like to spend six months living on an island and looking after the Great Barrier Reef
The working hours are flexible and accommodation is provided. Key duties include exploring the islands of
the reef and finding out what the area has to offer. You'll need to report back via weekly blogs, photo diaries and video updates. You'll also be asked to promote the islands through newspapers, magazines and TV interviews.
This call (Subject) for an island caretaker (Attributive) attracted (Verb) interest from all over the world. It was actually a very clever means to highlight the importance of the Great Barrier Reef and the need to protect it.
spend + 一段时间+doing sth 花费时间做某事
working hours 工作时间 working为动名词表示功能/用途
动名词作宾语,表示常态的行为
强调...的重要性
means (单复数同形) 方法/手段
a means to do sth做某事的方法
Developing ideas
1. We spent hours ____________(go) through these travel brochures.
2. Mark often attempts to escape ______________(fine) whenever he breaks traffic
regulations.
3. Local activities include ____________(walk), boating and playing golf.
4. Westerners often value their children's "talent" or "gift", while Asian parents
_______________________________(强调勤奋的重要性).
5. FAO also promotes home gardens as a means ____________ (improve) household and
maternal nutrition.
单句语法填空
going
being fined
walking
highlight the importance of hardwork
to improve
Developing ideas
Located off the coast of North-east Australia, the Great Barrier Reef is the largest living thing on the planet.
About the size of Japan, it even can be seen from outer space. More than 25 million years old, the Great Barrier
Reef is made up of living coral growing on dead coral. It is host to many species of birds and sea creatures. But
this unique and delicate place is now under threat from pollution and climate change.
To get this job, the candidates had to make a short video showing how much they knew about the reef. They also
needed to prove why they were the best person to do the job. Out of the thousands of applicants, eleven were selected, including a young woman from China. Eventually, the job was offered to Ben Southall from the UK.
located off the coast of...位于...海岸外,此处为状语从句的省略,还原后的状语从句为:As it is located...,从句主语与主句主语同一,从句的动词为be,这时从句的主语和be都可以省略。
about前面省略了it is
be made up of由...组成
living/growing on ...现在分词作定语
showing...现在分词作定语,与前面的名词是主动关系
受到来自...的威胁
Developing ideas
1. ____________(locate) where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to
the Belt and Road construction.
2. These ancient woodlands are ________threat _______ new road developments.
3. The man kept silent in the room unless___________(speak) to.
4. The feet are highly specialized structures ______________(组成) 26 small delicate
bones.
5. I called at his house, but he wasn't in. So I left a message ________(tell) him that I
would call on him the next day.
Located
from
under
spoken
made up of
telling
Developing ideas
Ben did a lot during his time as an island caretaker. In addition to blogging, taking photos and writing articles
about the reef, he made a number of appearances on television to argue in favour of its defence. He also
worked as a presenter for the National Geographic Channel, before going on to write a book about his
experiences. Ben later joked that the job should have been advertised not as the “best”, but the “busiest job in
the world”!
in addition to除了...以外还...,to是介词,后面如果需要接动词,要用动名词
a number of appearances很多次露面
in favour of支持,赞同
experiences (pl) 经历
Developing ideas
1. In addition to ____________(reduce) the gases we emit to the atmosphere, we can also
increase the amount of gases we take out of the atmosphere.
2. Refugees (难民) settling in a new country suffer from a number of ____________
(problem).
3. A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were ____________(支持) the plan.
4. His ____________(experience) in India influenced his later writings.
reducing
problems
in favour of
experiences
Developing ideas
Whether it was a genuine job or an eye-catching marketing event isn't really important. The most important
thing was that people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area. What's more, they
came to understand the delicate balance that the environment exists in and what can, and must, be done to
protect the reef. That way, it will remain a safe habitat for wildlife, as well as a dream destination for the millions of tourists who visit it each year.
主语从句
表语从句
additive transition
定语从句
宾语从句,在understand后,作宾语
定语从句
Developing ideas
1. __________he comes or not is not yet decided.
2. __________the earth goes around the sun is known to all.
3. __________ handwriting will win the first prize hasn't been decided.
4. Over time,__________the population grew, people began cutting food into small
pieces so it would cook more quickly.
5. Many women experience a time of depression __________they give birth to a baby.
6. 8.Plants grow better __________ there is much sunshine and water.
从句综合练习
Whether
That
Whose
as
after
when/if
Developing ideas
6. The price of diamond rings has risen sharply__________ the price of gold rings has
gone down.
7. The possibility __________ people would have to walk to the farm was mentioned.
8. I didn’t join them yesterday evening ________I had to go to an important meeting.
9. __________ is reported on TV that 6,000 people died accidentally in Lebanon due to
a sudden explosion.
10. 6,000 people died accidentally in Lebanon due to a sudden explosion, __________
is reported on TV.
while
that
because
It
which
Presenting ideas
Writing task
How to write a job advertisement
Presenting ideas
Taihu, China's third-largest freshwater lake, needs you!
·Environmental worker, full-time from 1 June to 30 September
·Taihu Lake, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province
·Monitoring the area for algae; working on ships remov algae
from water
·Salary negotiable; accommodation and meals provided
All applications welcome, but preference will be given to those with diving qualifications
*Visit our website for detailed job description.
A sample of job advertisement
The purpose of a job advertisement is to find a quality emplyee. So it's necessary produce a relevant and effective job advertisement.
Presenting ideas
An effective jobertisement should include the following 6 elements:
1. Headings to break up
2. An understandable & attractive job title
3. Job responsibilities & working location
4. Required and desirable skills
5. A salary range& benefits
6. Your contact details/application instructions
Presenting ideas
The job title should make sense, be simple and understandable.
The headings are essential if you want the right candidate to keep reading.
The job responsibilities are focused on telling the candidate what is expected of them by the employer.
The required skills should be closely related to the duties of the position, and must be necessary to successfully fulfill the essential functions of the position.
Provide contact information such as email, phone number, and company website.
Presenting ideas
Mount Huangshan, a famous must-visit attraction, calls for you
● Caretaker of the Pine Tree, full time
● Mount Huangshan, Anhui Province
● Taking care of the Pine Tree,
Checking several times a day
Recoding your observations
● Salary negotiable; accomadation
and meals provided
Visit our website for detailed job description.
Heading
● Aged bwtween 30-50, computer skills
are required.
job title
working location
job responsibilities
salary & benifits
requirements
contact details
A sample
Presenting ideas
Read what the person say about their job and complete a job advertisement.
My name is Li Wei, but I'm also known as the “Panda Nanny of Wolong”. As you can probably guess, I take care of the pandas living in Sichuan's Wolong National Nature Reserve. As well as looking after these incredible animals, I talk to visitors and post updates on social media. I hope that one day, more people can join me in taking care of the pandas.
Pandas are calling for you
自行脑补
Presenting ideas
Read what the person say about their job and complete a job advertisement.
When people ask me what I do, I tell them that I'm a "spiderman". For me, a day at work involves climbing up and dcwn the cliffs of Mount Yuntai's Red Stone Gorge. With a rope tied around my waist, I clear rubbish left by tourists. The job isn't without its risks, but I enjoy it. I'm very proud that I can help conserve the environment.
Do you want to be a spiderman on Mount Yuntai Join us!
自行脑补
See you next time
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