英语测试卷答案
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D
5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C
【答案】9. F 10. G 11. D 12. E 13. C
【答案】14. B 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D
【答案】29. began 30. technologies 31. global 32. on 33. To reduce
34. environmentally 35. used 36. hosting 37. which 38. its盘锦市兴隆台区2022-2023学年高二上学期8月入学考试
英语测试卷(满分100分）
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共 8 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short，too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self confidently even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom，walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.
If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that
person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to
develop.
1. The best title of the text may be________.
A. Friendship B. How to Make Friends
C. Meeting New People D. Facing the Unknown
2. You can’t make friends if you________.
A. take some actions B. go to where there are people
C. avoid meeting people D. won’t start a conversation
3. Friendship is based on________.
A. self confidence
B. meeting more unknown people
C. more talking and smiling to people
D. taking from and giving to people
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Making friends needs practising.
B. Making friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.
C. When meeting someone, make him feel nice and starting a conversation.
D. Before making friends with someone, judge if he’s too this or too that.
B
Work and life are always full of stress. How do you usually deal with your stress Have you ever thought of doing housework Do you think doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress According to some psychologists, doing housework like washing dirty clothes can really make people relaxed.
“Doing simple housework such as cleaning windows or ironing clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist in New York. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you’re washing away something that is troubling you in your life.”
Do people all agree with her idea Here are some different opinions.
“Housework is the reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda who works in a company in France. “As a mother of three, I have too much housework. Get me out of doing the housework and then I’ll really be able to relax.”
Gary is a single father of a seven-month-old baby. He is a doctor from Australia. “So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don’t know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!”
5. Where does Carol Clark live
A. In France
B. In England.
C. In Australia.
D. In America.
6. What does Gary do
A. He is a writer. B. He is a psychologist.
C. He is a doctor. D. He’s a clerk in a company.
7. From the passage, we know different people have different opinions about ______ .
A. if simple housework can make people relaxed
B. if work and life can be full of pressure
C. if children enjoy doing simple housework
D. if people these days are under too much pressure
8. The best title for the passage may be ______ .
A. Work and Life
B. The Reason for Stress
C. Housework and Stress
D. A Successful Psychologist
第二节（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to feeling good with ourselves and our lives, there are so many different things that could affect us and our environment. However, most of them are still within our control. ____9____
Smile
The muscles to smile in your face actually send signals to the brain to produce a feel-good chemical that will actually make you feel better. Smiling improves your mood, whether it’s genuine or not. Seriously—try it.
Take Care of Your Skin
Everyone needs to take care of their skin. ____10____ However, you don’t have to buy too many products—use what’s right for you. If needed, go to your skin doctor for advice.
Find a Relaxing Hobby
____11____Try and think of something you’d love to do that will help you relax. Whether it’s reading or playing guitar, choose something you’ll enjoy so you stick with it in the long run.
Express Admiration for Other People
You feel better when you praise someone else. When you are kind towards people, it will make you feel better as a result. In fact, positive feeling or idea works on others while working on yourself as well. ____12____
Make Time to Talk to Your Loved Ones
At times, you might find yourself being too busy to talk to your family or friends. ____13____ It will help you feel more realistic, more loved, and calmer. That would not take too much time, but it will make a huge difference in your day.
A. We really have so many things to be thankful for!
B. This will change the way you think and see things.
C. You should set aside some time to talk to someone you love.
D. We all need to stop worrying or thinking about problems at times.
E. In short, when you’re nice to others, you’ll feel much better about yourself.
F. We have decided to talk about some small things to make yourself feel better.
G. Maintaining your skin every day will ensure you start and finish your day in the best way possible.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When an infectious disease broke out and supermarket shelves were ___14___, Daniel and Nancy decided they no longer wanted to ___15___others for food. The couple decided to start a year-long ___16___ where they wouldn’t buy a single thing to eat. ___17___, they would grow, raise or catch everything.
Daniel said, “It is something that we have wanted to do. When the disease ___18___, it gave us that extra ___19___. At that time we were both ___20___, which gave us even more motivation to see if we could ____21____ ourselves.” The pair built a house for chickens and ducks and studied online about where they would get all the things they needed. Daniel adds, “We had to learn so many new things like how to grow mushrooms and ___22___ salt from the ocean.”
Now after five months, they both feel well but Daniel _____23_____ the first few weeks were difficult as their bodies adjusted to _____24_____ coffee, wine and sugar all on the same day, he says, “After three weeks our energy levels balanced out and our wishes ______25______and now we feel great.” Now February has come to a(n) _____26_____. As they survive winter, they feel _____27_____ about continuing with this way of living, with their challenge ____28____ ending in August.
14. A. dirty B. empty C. broken D. full
15. A. carry on B. take on C. concentrate on D. rely on
16. A. charity B. challenge C. construction D. research
17. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
18. A. hit B. dropped C. failed D. went
19. A. burden B. account C. push D. pull
20. A. generous B. concerned C. occupied D. unemployed
21. A. teach B. protect C. feed D. control
22. A. supply B. harvest C. invent D. rescue
23. A. admits B. argues C. hesitates D. denies
24. A. demanding B. quitting C. changing D. consuming
25. A. reduced B. returned C. existed D. doubled
26. A. head B. life C. end D. point
27. A. positive B. annoyed C. regretful D. bored
28. A. frequently B. unluckily C. merely D. officially
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）
阅读下面材料，填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games opening ceremony____29____ (begin) at the National Stadium in Beijing on the evening of February 4, 2022. The duration of the ceremony was reduced to about 100 minutes because of the cold weather and the COVID-19.
The use of several advanced ____30____ (technology) such as artificial intelligence, machine vision, 5G and cloud broadcasting added to the novelty of the opening ceremony. The performances, carrying forward the theme of____31____ (globe) peace and a shared future for humankind, focused ___32____ environmental protection, and human health and physical fitness.
____33____ (reduce) the carbon footprint of the Winter Games, all the Olympic venues were run on clean energy. Also, during the preparations for the Games, all the work was done in an ____34____ (environmental) friendly manner. For example, about 70 percent of the materials ____35____ (use) in the Games were obtained through lease(租用), including new sporting equipment, furniture in the Olympic village.
In line with Beijing 2022’s concept of ____36____ (host) a green Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, the medal platforms were made of recyclable materials, ____37____ can help build a healthy social environment for China to realize _____38_____ (it) targets of an eco-friendly society.
