人教版九年级全一册 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section B (1a-1d) 导学案（含答案）

人教版英语九年级全册第九单元Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A (1a-1d)导学案
预习导学：
1.通过预习，温故知新，为课堂学习做准备。
2.通过预习，提前掌握一些生词、短语和有用的表达。
3.通过预习，猜测听力材料内容，为后续听力训练做准备。
预习导学：温故知新——复习前一节课学过的定语从句相关知识。
1.什么是定语？
修饰名词或代词叫做定语，意为“......的（人/东西），例如：The good teacher is Miss Wang.\
The house with big gardens is mine.\The lady who wears glasses is Miss Zhang.
2.什么是定语从句？
在复合句中，修饰某一个名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
3.定语从句相关知识：
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，关系词的功能有三个：引导（引导定语从句）、代替(代替先行词）、担当成分（在定语从句中作担当一个成分）。
例如: Jenny is a girl who is good-looking. girl是先行词，who是关系词，用于引导定语从句并代替从句中的girl，在从句中做主语。
4.关系词如何选择？
which 引导的定语从句修饰的是物，who 引导的定语从句修饰的是人 。
which和who在定语从句中既可以作主语也可以做宾语。which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可用that代替。Who在句中无论做主语还是宾语，都可以用that代替，who在定语从句中作宾语时，还可以用whom代替。
一些特殊情况：1.只能用that : 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时；先行词被序数词所修饰时；先行词为不定代词或者被不定代词修饰时；在there be的句型中 ; 先行词有the only,the very ,the last修饰时；先行词有人又有物时，只能用that！
2.关系代词前有介词时，指物只用which,指人只用whom.例如：The man to whom we talked was a policeman.
练习巩固：一、用关系词填空。
1.The girl _________ is doing homework is my sister.
2.The lady ___________ I am talking to is my mother.
3.He likes music ___________ is relaxing.
4.I want to buy some food __________ is healthy.
5.There is a gardener ________ likes planting fruit trees.
参考答案：1.who , that 2.that/whom 3.that/which 4.which/that 5. who/that
选择题
1.We talked about the persons _________ we saw then.
A. which B. whom C. who D. that
2.-Do you know the man ______ is running along the street
-Yes. He is our English teacher.
A. which B. whom C. who D.where
3.He is the last person ________ I want to see in the world.
A. / B. whom C. who D.that
4. I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
5.I like the book ________ is on the desk.
A. which B. whom C. who D.where
参考答案：1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A
1a Fill in the chart. Write names of your favorite book, movie and band.
moive
book
band
1b Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart.
What Michael likes Why he likes it
jacket He likes clothes that are unusual.
He likes writers _________________________
He likes movies_________________________
1c Listen again , write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart in 1b.
参考答案：1b and 1c
What Michael likes Why he likes it
jacket He likes clothes that are unusual.
book He likes writers who explain things well.
movie poster He likes movies that are scary
1d Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing.
A: I like movies that are sad . I love Titanic .
B: Oh , I don’t . I like movies that are scary. I really like…
练习题：一、将下列各句改成定语从句
1.Carmen likes electronic music. The music is loud.
——————————————————————————————————————
2.I will listen to this new CD. I bought the CD yesterday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3. I like smooth music. The music helps me relax.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. I prefer movies. The movies can cheer me up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1. Carmen likes electronic music which /that is loud. \ 2. I will listen to this new CD which/that I bought yesterday. \ 3. I like smooth music which/that helps me relax. \ 4. I prefer movies which/that can cheer me up.
二、用关系词填空。
1.Sorry,we don't have the coat ________ you need.（答案：that \ which）
2.Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Nancy.（答案：who）
3.China is a great country________has about 5，000 years of history.（答案：that \ which）
4.There was nothing _________you need here.（答案：that）
5.The child _________ lost her mother is crying loudly.（答案：who）
6.The boys with_________Mike is playing basketball are his good friends. （答案：whom）
同学们，以上就是人教版英语九年级全册第九单元Section B (1a-1d)导学案，通过进一步听说训练，巩固了定语从句相关知识，后面少量的练习题帮助大家熟悉知识点，下去以后还要多复习、勤思考、做练习，争取进步！
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