牛津上海版八年级下册 Module 1 Unit 3 Electricity 同步练习（含答案）

M1U3 Electricity
Class：____________ Name:___________ No.______
选择最恰当的答案
( )1. . I bought the little child_____sweets and the boy looked very happy.
a piece of B. a packet of
C. a pair of D. a couple of
( )2. These children loved playing tricks ______their teachers.
A. for B. with C. on D. at
( )3. The river runs ______ the city from the east to the west.
A. through B. across C. cross D. opposite
( )4. Don't make such stupid mistakes again. You should be ______from now on than ever.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. careful D. more careful
( )5. The meat smells ______. You’d better throw it away.
A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. bad D. badly
( )6. ______ I was cooking dinner , the electricity went off.
A. While B. Before C. As soon as D. Since
( )7. We ______switch off the electricity before we leave the room.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
( )8. I cannot _____the name of him anyhow.
A. think over B. think of C. take out D. take care of
( )9. I can’t cook, play the guitar _____ ride a bike.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )10. The big jar_____ten glasses of water.
A. forms B. connects C. buries D. contains
( )11. Miss Green spends a lots of money on clothes ___her family is not rich.
A. because B. although C. if D. so
( )12. I really don’t know ____the problem.
A. what to solve B. how to solve C. why to solve D. who to solve
( )13. -_____you tell me what electricity is like
-______. Let’s do an experiment.
Can; No, I can’t B. May; All right
C. Could; Of course D. Must; OK
( )14. It's more practical to teach a man to fish than_____him fish.
A. to give B. giving C. to buy D. buying
( )15. Could you please tell me_______
A. what time will the plane take off
B. what time would the plane take off
C. what time the plane will take off
D. what time the plane would take off
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Our company is the biggest user of_____in this area. (electric)
2. Alice took up ________ in college so that she could communicate with friends in Paris. (France)
3. The ________light is an ________appliance.(electricity)
4. Taxi _______(serve) are developing quickly now.
5. Lucy looks much ______in her mom’s shoes.(fun)
6. It’s much ___________ (danger) to play with fire than to play with water.
7. Water is a good_______, but also a dangerous one. (serve)
8. Air is_____, but there is air around us everywhere. (visible)
9. I didn’t manage to do it until you had ______how.(explanation)
10. The right to work is a _______ right of a citizen. (base)
11. The room used to _________by stove.(hot)
12. The company has provided more chances for the staff to ______ their knowledge and skills.(widely)
三、根据所给要求，完成下列句子
1. You may leave after you finish the work. (改为否定句)
You_____leave after you finish the work.
The chemicals inside the batteries produce electricity. (对画线部分提问)
_____chemicals_____electricity
This movie was boring enough. He fell asleep halfway. (合并为一句)
This movie was ________ boring ________ he fell asleep halfway.
“How much money did you pay for the driver ”Mary said to him．（改为宾语从句）
Mary_____him how much money___ _____ _____for the driver.
The boy knocked me down before he noticed me.（保持句意基本不变）
The boy_____notice me_____he knocked me down.
The new car costs 300, 000 yuan. The lady only has280,000 yuan.（用 enough合并成一句）
The lady doesn’t have_____money to_____the car.
We must finish it on time. (反意疑问)
We must finish it on time,________ ________
a packet of electricity, where, he, to, buy, wondered.（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案
April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one succeeds in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, "April Fool", and then the person who has been joked with usual laughs, too.
One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small and not so straight that the driver had great trouble in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old and it isn’t going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”
The passengers all followed the drivers words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the drivers number counting. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer “yes”.“One! Two! Three!” counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed.
The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with joy. But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, “ April Fools”.
( )1. On one April Fool's Day, a driver was driving on a_____.
crowded street B. countryside road
C. wide city road D. straight highway
( )2. The driver turned his key again and again, looking very worried, in order to ____.
A. start the bus again so that the passengers could get back home to before dark
B. show to the passengers how difficult it was for him to drive on such a bad road.
C. tell the passengers that the bus was getting old but could still run well enough
D. make the passengers believe that there was something wrong with the bus
( )3. The underlined sentence “The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer ‘yes’” in the third paragraph means“_____”.
A. passengers weren’t happy enough to lean back, so they wouldn’t answer ‘yes’.
B. The passengers leaned back so hard that they felt it hard to breathe and answer ‘yes’.
C. There wasn’t enough air on the bus for the passengers to breathe and answer ‘yes’.
D. The passengers weren’t pleased with the driver and answered unhappily ‘yes’.
( )4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A. The bus was too old for the driver to start.
B. The bus can’t carry so many passengers, so it stopped working.
C. Some of the passengers didn’t follow the driver’s words.
D. When the driver cried “April Fools”, the passengers were first surprised and then laughed.
( )5. From the story, we know_____.
A. April Fool’s Day is a day when people can joke with others and make them laugh.
B. people in some countries are happy enough to be call “April Fools” on April 1st.
C. On April 1st, people like to drive their old buses on a small country road to have fun.
D. People in some countries often lean back and then forward to start their old buses.
五、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给
Over the past 20 years，the Internet has greatly influenced our world and changed our lives. The Internet makes it much e 1 or people to search for information. For example，when we write a history report, we don’t have to go to the library. We can find information about world leaders and historical events on different websites. Everything we want to know can be found at the click of a button.
The Internet helps us to stay connected to family, friends and the world around us. Not long ago,we wrote letters by h 2 and waited weeks for a reply. Today, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a few seconds.
The Internet gives us a way to express our opinions in p 3 . We share interesting ideas with other people on QQ，Baidu Tieba, blogs or forums(论坛）. If we dislike the food at school, we can discuss it in the school’s forum or in the Tieba of our own class.
A 4 the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some ways it can be a bad influence. There is a lot of false information on the Internet. It is important not to believe a 5 we read on the Internet.
In addition, many teenagers choose to keep in touch with each other online instead of meeting face-to-face. People w 6 that this harms their social communication skills.
Some teenagers spend too much time playing Internet games. They may lose focus on their studies.
There are millions of interesting sites to visit and so many wonderful things to do online. How could we live without the Internet nowadays But remember to use the Internet properly and wisely. Try to let the Internet be your good s 7 ，not your bad master!
答案
一、
1-15 BCADC ACBBD BBCAC
二、1. electricity 2. French 3. electric electrical 4. service 5. funny 6. more dangerous 7. servant 8. invisible 9. explained 10. basic 11. heat 12. widen
三、1. may not 2. Which, produce 3. so that 4. asked, he has paid 5. didn’t until 6. enough buy 7. mustn’t we 8. He wondered where to buy a packet of electricity.
四、1-5 BDBDA
五、1. easier 2. hand 3. public 4. Although 5. all 6. worry 7. servant