Unit 1 Family and relatives 练习2022-2023学年牛津上海版英语六年级上学期（word版，含答案）

2022学年牛津上海版英语六年级第一学期unit1练习
Exercise 1Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.
1. Let me show you my _________ tree.
2. Mr Brown is happy to see his _________ .
3. People often visit their _________ on holidays.
4. I call my father’s younger brother “_________ ”.
5. My _________ often plays with me after school.
6. Janet has got many _________ from her friends at Christmas.
7. Let’s make a _________ card for our teacher.
8. I’m my father’s _________ .
9. He is the _________ child in his family.
10. I’m glad to be a _________ of this family.
11. Tom and I are in the same class. We are _________ .
12. What _________ do you want to buy, Mum
13. Today is a fine day. Let’s go _________ .
14. Her mother keeps a flower _________ .
15. I’m a _________ and a sister in my family.
16. I always play _________ with my father at weekends.
17. My brother _________ to school every day.
18. Mr Gray has a lovely _________ .
19. I will visit my _________ in Guangzhou next month.
20. _________ I go to the park with mymother.
Ex2 Choose the best answer.
（） 1. I have _________ aunt in Beijing.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
（） 2. Ally is my father’s mother. She is my _________.
A. aunt B. sister C. granddaughter D. grandmother
（） 3. Who _________ these people
A. is B. are C. / D. be
（） 4. —Tom, _________ my good friend, Mary.
—Nice to meet you, Mary!—Nice to meet you, Tom!
A. this is B. that is C. she is D. he is
（） 5. —_________ sisters do you have —Two.
A. How much B. How C. How many D. What
（） 6. My mother always _________ to work early.
A. going B. go C. goes D. will go
（） 7. Our teachers teach _________ lots of knowledge.
A. we B. our C. ours D. us
（） 8. I’m my father’s son, so I’m my grandfather’s _________.
A. father B. son C. grandson D. grandfather
（） 9. My mother’s sister is my _________.
A. cousin B. aunt C. sister D. grandmother
（） 10. Daddy, _________ my new classmates.
A. there is B. this is C. that is D. these are
（） 11. Happy birthday _________ you, Jane!
A. for B. from C. to D. of
（） 12. Excuse me, _________ is that schoolbag
A. whose B. who C. what else D. which
（） 13. —Where is Lily —She _________ lunch in the dining room.
A. has B. have C. had D. is having
（） 14. My uncle’s daughter is my _________.
A. brother B. sister C. cousin D. aunt
（） 15. We made beautiful cards _________ our English teacher on September 10.
A. to B. of C. for D. from
（） 16. He drinks _________ water every day.
A. many B. a few C. much D. a lot
（） 17. I often play _________ piano on Saturdays.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
（） 18. I got a lot of presents_________ my foreign friends.
A. from B. to C. for D. of
（） 19. Peter is one of my _________.
A. classmate B. friends
C. relative D. cousin
（） 20. A friend of _________ often helps me with English.
A. my B. mine C. me D. myself
（） 21. —I have a friend in America.
—I _________ have a friend in America.
A. only B. still C. too D. also
（） 22. You often go shopping with your mother. And _________ do you like to do with her
A. when else B. what else
C. where else D. who else
（） 23. The girl is only seven years old, _________ she can speak English very well.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
（） 24. He sometimes _________ to see a film at weekends.
A. goes B. go C. to go D. is going
（） 25. Li Ming likes to play _________ basketball, but Wang Li likes to play _________ guitar.
A. the, / B. /, /
C. the, the D. /, the
（） 26. Anna’s bag is on the desk and _________ is under the desk.
A. I B. me C. mine D. my
（） 27. _________else do you usually go shoppingwith
A. What B. Where
C. Who D. When
（） 28. It’s Jim’s birthday today. He’s got many birthday cards _________ his classmates.
A. for B. from C. in D. of
（） 29. Sam is Kitty’s uncle, so Kitty is Sam’s _________.
A. daughter B. cousin
C. sister D. niece
（） 30. I don’t like cycling. So I _________ go cycling with my friends.
A. sometimes B. usually
C. often D. never
（） 31. —_________ water is there in the bottle
—Only a little.
A. How many B. How much
C. How long D. How often
（） 32. Jane’s birthday is _________ July 2nd.
A. in B. on C. at D. /
Ex3 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. My grandparents like my sister and _________ very much. (I)
2. It often _________ in Shanghai in autumn. (rain)
3. The two _________ from Canada will visit Shanghai next week. (family)
4. I have two uncles and three _________. (aunt)
5. There are two _________ in Mr Li’s family. (child)
6. How many __________( relative ) do you have in your family
7. My __________( sister ) are all in Beijing.
8. They like doing _________( shop ) with their parents.
9. Please give _________( I) a piece of paper. I want to make a paper plane.
10. I am interested in ________ ( make ) paper planes.
Ex4 Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. Alice likes her cousin. （改为否定句）
Alice __________________ her cousin.
2. She always has lunch at home. （改为一般疑问句）
_________she always _________ lunch at home
3. Granny Lee is 90 years old. （对划线部分提问）
__________________ is Granny Lee
4. There’s a lot of orange juice in the glass. （对划线部分提问）
__________________ orange juice is there in the glass
5. family, has, she, relatives, many, members, and （连词成句）
___________________________________________________________________________
6. My English teacher has only one son. （对划线部分提问）
How __________________ does your English teacher have
7. Kitty’s cousin lives in France. （对划线部分提问）
__________________ Kitty’s cousin live
8. Jill always goes to school on foot every day. （保持意思不变）
Jill always __________________ school every day.
9. We have a class meeting every week. （改为否定句）
We __________________ a class meeting every week.
10. Dad, usually, play, at, with, weekends, badminton, I （连词成句）
___________________________________________________.
Ex5 Find mistakes
1. This is my family and relatives.
_______________________________________________
2. —How many aunt do you have —I have one aunt.
______________________________________________
3. Alice usually goes swimming with he.
______________________________________________
4. I sometimes play the badminton with my cousin.
______________________________________________
5. It’s a card from one of his family member.
______________________________________________
6. What do you do with her else
______________________________________________
Ex6 Reading
A: Choose the best answer.
The Bushs live on a farm. There’re a lot of fruit trees, flowers and vegetables on it. Seven people work for Mr Bush. If they are busy, Mrs Bush and the children will go to help them. He has two sons and three daughters. Three of them are at school and the other two are young and stay at home. The school is ten miles (英里) away from the farm. Each of them has a bike but they have to get up early in the morning. After breakfast, they go to school with some food for lunch. They come back after school and have supper at home.
Mrs Bush looks after (照顾) the two younger children and cooks meals for them. She is very busy but happy. She and her family take a trip every year and have a lot of fun.
（） 1. Mr Bush’s family live _________.
A. in the town B. on the farm
C. in the city D. on the mountain
（） 2. Mrs Bush and Mr Bush have _________ children.
A. two B. three C. five D. seven
（） 3. The three elder children have lunch _________.
A. at home B. in a hotel
C. in a restaurant (餐厅)
D. at school
（） 4. Mrs Bush’s job is _________.
A. to do all the housework
B. to help Mr Bush on the farm
C. to look after her two younger children
D. to cook meals for the workers
（） 5. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. Mrs Bush is busy doing the farm work every day.
B. Mr Bush takes the three elder children to school every morning.
C. Mrs Bush takes a trip with her husband and their children every year.
D. Mr Bush looks after the two younger children and cooks meals for the workers.
B. Choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage.
There are five people in my family. It is 7:00 in the evening now. My father is sitting in front of the computer. He is drawing some pictures on the computer. My mother is cooking some nice ___1___ for supper in the kitchen. The little girl ___2___ red is my sister, Tina. She is only 2 years old. She is playing ___3___ her toys. The short boy is my brother. He is ___4___ TV and he likes watching TV very much. But my mother doesn’t let him watch ___5___ TV because it is bad for his eyes. I have a happy family.
（） 1. A. food B. books C. toys D. pictures
（） 2. A. on B. of C. at D. in
（） 3. A. with B. to C. for D. about
（） 4. A. watching B. playing C. taking D. making
（） 5. A. a lot B. a little C. too much D. too many
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
Most Americans go to work five days a week. American school children go to school five days a week as well. American families usually have a two-day weekend. They are Saturday and Sun-day. During the weekend, they usually spend (度过) their time in many d___1___ ways. They may go s___2___, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite their r___3___ to have a party at home.
And many American families often do sports at the weekend. Running, going c___4___, playing volleyball and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are the favourite winter sports.
The weekend is also a time for American families to work on something in their yards (院子) or on their houses. They also plant flowers and vegetables in their yards.
For most Americans, the weekend is veryb___5___.
D. Answer the questions.
(David is in Shanghai with his parents now. He plans to go back to America for the winter holidays this year. Li Meng is David’s classmate and good friend.)
Li Meng: Hi, David! I know you’ll go back to America this winter. What will the weather (气候) be like in your hometown during that time
David: It will be great! It will be sunny, but it will be very cold, too. I’ll have to wear warm clothes.
Li Meng: Will there be a lot of rain
David: Oh, no. It won’t rain. But there will be a lot of snow. My cousins and I like to make a snowman.
Li Meng: Your snowman must be very cold standing in the snow!
David: Ha! Ha! Yes, but I think he likes the cold. So he can be there for about two or three weeks. After that, it will begin to get warm. Then he will slowly become water.
Li Meng: Will you miss (想念) me in the winter holidays
David: Yes, I will. And I’ll tell my cousins all about you and my other friends here! And I’ll write e-mails to you at that time!
1. What will David go to America for this year
______________________________________________________
2. Will it be rainy in David’s hometown in winter
______________________________________________________
3. What do David and his cousins like to do when it snows
______________________________________________________
4. How long can the snowman stand in the snow
______________________________________________________
5. What will David write to Li Meng, letters or e-mails
______________________________________________________
Ex7 Writing This is my happy family.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
Exercise 1Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.
1. family 2. grandson 3. relatives 4. uncle5. Cousin
6. presents 7. birthday .son 9. only 10. Member
11. classmates12. else13. cycling14. shop 15. daughter
16. badminton 17. cycles 18. grandson 19. relatives 20. Sometimes
Ex2 Choose the best answer.
1—4 BDBA 5—8 CCDC 9—12 BDCA 13—16 DCCC17—20 BABB 21—24 DBCA
25—28 DCCB 29—32 DDBB
Ex3 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. me 2. rains 3. families 4. aunts 5. Children 6. relatives 7. Sisters 8. shopping 9. me 10. making
Ex4 Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. doesn’t like 2. Does, have 3. How old
4. How much 5. She has many family members and relatives. / She has many relatives and family members.6. many sons 6. Where does 8. walks to 9. don’t have
10. I usually play badminton with Dad at weekends.
Ex5 Find mistakes
1.［正］ These are my family and relatives.
［析］ this is 后接名词单数， these are后接名词复数。这里的family是指家庭成员。family是一个集合名词，表示整体概念时谓语用单数，表示个体概念时谓语用复数。如：
Their family is very happy. Now the family are watching TV. 他们全家很幸福，现在全家人正在看电视。
第一个family表示整体概念，意为“家庭”，第二个family表示个体概念，意为“家人”。
特别提醒：类似的还有group, class, team等，既可表单数也可表复数。
2. ［正］—How many aunts do you have
—I have one aunt.
［析］ how many意为“多少”，用来对数量提问，后面接可数名词的复数形式。如：
How many apples are there on the table 桌子上有多少个苹果？
3.［正］ Alice usually goes swimming with him.
［析］ with后接人称代词时，要用人称代词的宾格形式。
4.［正］ I sometimes play badminton with my cousin.
［析］在英语中，表示玩球类运动时名词前不加定冠词the，如：play football；但在乐器名词前一定要加the，如：play the violin。
5.［正］ It’s a card from one of his family members.
［析］ one of ... 意为“……之一”，后面可接形容词的最高级，但最后一定要接名词的复数形式。如：one of the (tallest) trees。
6.［正］ What else do you do with her
［析］ else是副词，意为“其他的”，通常和不定代词或疑问词连用，并放在这些词的后面。
Ex6 Reading
A: Choose the best answer.
1—5 BCDCC
BChoose the best words or expressions to complete the passage.
1—5 ADAAC
CRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
1. different 2. shopping / sightseeing 3. relatives 4. cycling 5. busy
DAnswer the questions.
1. For the winter holidays. 2. No, it won’t.
3. They like to make a snowman. 4. For about two or three weeks.
5. E-mails.
Ex7 This is my happy family
I have a happy family. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. We are very happy in our family. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She teaches English . My father is a boss in a company. He is very kind to me. We often have a small party at weekends. I love my happy family.