8A unit 3 单元培优测试
Class _________ Name _________ No _________
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
( )1.--- What did you see in _________ zoo next to your home
---I met _________ one - eye elephant there.
A.the;a B. an; the C. a; an D. the; an
( )2. The desk is made _________ wood, and the books are made _________ wood, too.
A. of, of B. from, from C. of, from D. from, of
( )3. ---You'd better keep the secret to _________ , Millie and Lily.
---OK, Amy. You should keep it for _________ too.
A. yourself; you B.yourselves,yourself C. you; ourselves D. yourselves; us
( )4. Don't just believe in the advertisement on TV. The medicine is _________ it says.
A.as good as B. as well as C. not as better as D. not so good as
( )5. -- Did you have a trip _________ Qingdao this summer
---Yes. I sat _________ the sea and enjoyed the beautiful sights.
A. for; by B. to; on C. for; in D. to; by
( )6. You shouldn't leave your 5 - year - old daughter _________ at home.
A. by herself B. for herself C. herself D. of herself
( )7.--- Don't forget _________ your homework here again, Tom. --- OK, I _________
A. bring, will B.to bring, won't C. take, will D. to take, won't
( )8.--- My uncle arrived _________ Shanghai _________ a foggy morning of July.
A. at; in B. in; at C. in; on D. from; to
( )9. I _________ my keys in the car and I couldn’t get into my house.
A. forgot B. pulled C. left D. kept
( )10. The boats in Yangtze River are more than _________ in Yellow River.
A. one B. that C. it D. those
( )11. The red coat is _________ expensive than the green one and of course _________ better.
A. a little; even B. a bit; a little C. more; much D. more; more
( )12. The students in Grade 8 show great _________ in learning Physics.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. a interest
( )13. The _________ boy is standing in front of Big Ben. The Big Ben is _________ .
A. 8 - year - old;95 meters tall B. 8 - years - old;95meterstall
C. 8 years old;95 meters tall D. 8-year - old;95 - meters - tall
( )14. I can't wait _________ my grandma. I hope I can _________ her house at once.
A. to see, arrive at B. seeing, get to C. see, reach D. to see, arrive in
15.--- I'm afraid I can't pass tomorrow's Maths test.
---________ ! I’m sure you'll make it.
A. Forget it B. That's right C.Cheer up D. Don't mention it
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Sometimes I already doubt(怀疑)whether there is love between my parents. Every day are very busy ______ money.They never say ‘I love you"to each other. They seldom give presents to each otter either. They don't act 17 the lovers do in books or on TV.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I sat down beside her and looked at her quietly.
"Mom, I have a question to ask you, I said after several 18 .
"What "she replied without stopping her work.
Is there love between you and Dad "I asked her in a very low voice.
She didn't answer immediately.
"Susan, look at this thread(线), "she said 19 , "Sometimes, it appears(出现), but most of it disappears in the quit.The thread really makes the quilt 20 . If life is the quilt then love should be a thread. We can't see it anywhere or anytime, 21 it's still important.
The next 22 , my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month before summer came.
After they were back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so weak.
'Dad, how are you feeling now "I asked him one day.
"Susan, don't 23 me. "he said gently. "I just like walking with your mom. "
_24____,I though love meant flowers and gifts. Now, I understand that love is the thread that holds a family 25 . I do understand the way they love. That's life.
( )16. A. saving B. making C. spending D.wasting
( )17. A. as B. for C. to D. towards
( )18. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks
( )19. A. at first B. at last C. at times D. at once
( )20. A. new B. long C. light D. strong
( )21. A. though B. but C. because D. so
( )22. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )23.A. take care of B. care about C. worry about D. think about
( )24. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Ago D. Once
( )25. A. away B. back C. together D. forward
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共18分)
A
It’s known that most animals have tails. But why don’t humans have hem Well,millions of years ago, humans did have tails, but we slowly lost them. However, Keio University in Japan has built a robotic tail for old people to help hem keep their balance(平衡).
The tail is one meter long. People can wear it around their waist(腰) . "The tail keeps balance like a pendulum on the clock, 'said a scientist from the tail’s development team. When people walk one way, the tail moves in the different direction. The robotic tail works like a seahorse’s tail. It has a set of plastic vertebrae (骨)to make it to move easily.Users can take some of its parts out to make the tail lighter.
Japan has a growing number of old people. Some of them will lose their balance and can’t walk well because of their ages.This tail can help them get around easier. The development team is also looking at other possible uses for the tail.It could help workers keep their balance while carrying heavy things. It could also give gamers a better experience when they play VR (virtual reality) games.
( )26. What can the robotic tail can help old people do
A. Keep their balance B. Carry things C. Walk fast D. Exercise
( )27. What's the meaning of the underlined word "pendulum"
A.指针 B.钟摆 C.表盘 D.发条
( )28. From Paragraph 2, which of the following is True about the robotic tail
a. It is one meter long. b. People can make it lighter.
c.It moves in the same direction as our body. d. It works like a seahorse's tail.
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
( )29. Who may not use the tail
A. John, 6 months, cannot walk.
B. Daisy, 65 years old, cannot walk well by herself.
C. Thomas, 20 years old, likes playing VR games.
D. Eden, 31 years old, a worker, often carries heavy things.
( )30. The story mainly talks about
A. why humans don't have tails B. how tails help animals
C. the importance of helping old people D. how old people use the robotic tail
B
For many years, Robin Hood and his men had adventures(冒险).They robbed (抢劫) the rich and gave to the poor.They fought the sheriff’s men. Robin waited patiently for King Richard to return from the wars. Then and only then will I get my lands back and stop being an outlaw(歹徒), "he told his men. "Until that time we will live in Sherwood Forest".
More and more men and women joined the outlaws in Sherwood Forest. Prince John became very angry
"I will give one thousand pounds for the head of Robin Hood, " he told the Sheriff of Nottingham.
The sheriff borrowed money from rich merchants. Soon he had more men than Robin Hood.
"I must win those thousand pounds, "the sheriff told his wife. "If I do not, we shall lose everything. "
When his army was ready, the sheriff left Nottingham for Sherwood Forest. Before they reached Robin’s camp. one of his men saw them. He blew his horn three times.
Robin said, "The sheriff and his men are coming. We know he has a large army now. This will be the greatest battle of our lives. We must win this battle to stay free. "
Robin and the outlaws fought a great battle against the sheriff and his men. Many men were killed and wounded on both sides. There were too many of the sheriff’s men for the outlaws to beat At last ,the sheriff’s men captured Robin and took him to the prison(监狱) in Nottingham. They tied him with rope and put him in a cell. The cell was at the top of a tall tower.
During the night, Robin was able to untie the rope. There was a small window in the tower. Robin tied one end of the rope to a ring in the wall of his cell. He tied the other end to himself. Then he climbed through the window. The cell was a long way from the ground. Slowly, Robin climbed down the rope. He was halfway down when the rope broke(断了). Robin fell to the ground. He lay there for a long time. His leg hurt badly.
( )31. Prince John became very angry because _________ .
A. Robin Hood fought his men.
B. the outlaws won the battle.
C. Robin Hood took him into the prison.
D. more and more men and women joined the outlaws.
( )32. The underlined phrase 'that time'in the first paragraph refers to the time that _________ .
A. Robin Hood won the battle
B. the sheriff captured Robin
C. King Richard returned from the wars
D. the sheriff got the head of Robin hood
( )33. According to the story, the correct order of the plot is _________ .
a. The sheriff borrowed money from rich merchants.
b. Many men were killed and wounded on both sides.
c. Prince John offered one thousand pounds for the head of Robin Hood.
d. The sheriff’s men captured Robin and took him to the prison in Nottingham.
A. c - a - d - b B. c - a - b - d
C. c - b - a - d D. c - b - d - a
( )34. From his words and behaviors, we can find that Robin Hood is a _________ person.
A. brave and clever B. patient and clever C. honest and kind D. smart and helpful
四、词汇(每小题1分,共15分)
A).请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义,写出句中所缺单词。(共10分)
35. It's quite useful for us students to know the _________ (文化)of different countries.
36. We really need your _________ (支持) . We can't solve the problem.
37. _________ (in the end), the mother found her lost son. How happy they are!
38.It's a long and boring _________ (a long trip)from the village to Hainan by train.
39.Could you please buy two__to the concert for me. Helen wants to go with me.
B)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10分)
mean lucky climb use it
40. I think computers are becoming more and more _________ in our daily life.
41. I find it _________ to do my work because I can help others a lot.
42. Maybe the clothes on the chairs are for those _________ .
43. Modern Chinese Art _________ needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward.
44. I got up late this morning, but _________ I caught the last bus.
C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺(共10分)
plan join visit be not hurt
45. If he _________ careful, he will certainly fail in the exam.
46. I am very sorry to hear that Millie _________ herself two days ago.
47. Be quiet! The Blacks _________ a trip out for Linda.
48. One of the visitors _________Wolong Nature Reserve tomorrow, isn't he
49.---_________ he _________ a one -week trip every summer ---Yes, he does.
五、句型转换(每空1分,共10分)
50. The book my uncle bought me sells well. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ the book your uncle bought me _________ well
51. Nobody teaches him English. He learns it by himself. (改为同义句)
Nobody teaches him English. He _________ _________ .
52. This problem looks much more difficult than that one. (改为同义句)
That problem looks _________ _________ this one.
53. The girl will fly to Canada in three days.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ will the girl fly to Canada
54. He was lucky to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________ he was to pass the driving test last Sunday afternoon!
六、短文填空(每空1分,共6分)
The 36th Weifang International Kite Festival o 55 in April 2019 in East China's Shandong, receiving kite fans from all over the world.Shandong has a long h 56 of f kite - making. Over 2. 000 years ago a man named Gongshu Ban from Shandong invented a kite. It was m 57 of bamboo. In the following centuries, kite - making developed well in China.
The first Weifang International Kite Festival was c 58 in 1984. In 1983, chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufactures (制造商), He found that kites made in Weifang were the best. He suggested that an international event take place there. So Weifang began to h59 it in April every year.
At the fifth festival, Weifang became f 60 as the "kite capital of the word". Today, Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories. Their products are sold to over 40 countries and areas!
55. _________ 56. _________ 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________
七、阅读短文,回答问题(每小题1分,共5分)
After I left school, I didn't go to university(大学), Instead, I spent a year travelling round the world
I started my tip in London, the UK.I saw the Big Ben and visited the amazing churches. From there, I flew to Paris.and went down to the south of France, which is famous for its lovely beaches.
Next, I flew to India, and travelled around the country for about three months. The cities in India were very crowded (拥挤的), but the countryside was beautiful. I stayed in a small fishing village by the sea and it was the happiest time of my life.
I then came to China, a country I always wanted to visit. I saw Beijing, of course, and climbed up the Great Wall. I also took a trip to see some villages where I learned a lot about Chinese local culture.
At last, I flew all the way home. It was a great experience, but it was good to be home again.
What did the writer do after he left school
What did the writer do in London
After London, where did the writer go
What did the writer think of the cities in India
65. Do you like travelling If you have a free day. where do you want to go
八、翻译句子(5分)
1.他们决定把这个秘密保守在他们心底。(keep secrets to oneself)
2.我认为 Kitty 跳舞跳得没有 May 好。(not as/so … as…)
3比赛将在月光镇的体育中心举行 (take place)
4.一些攀登着正尝试向上攀岩。 (pull… up…)
5.如果你们不相信我刚才说的话,你们可以亲自去看。(for oneself)
九、书面表达(10分)
假如你是阳光初中的学生李明,本周日由你组织国际交换生去Dream City游玩。请用英语拟一份口头通知。
注意:1.包括要点中所给信息,并作适当发挥:2.行文连贯,书写规范;3.词数80左右。开头已给,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! We are going to the Dream City this Sunday.
答案:
一:1-5 ACDDD 6-10 ABCCD 11-15 CAAAC
二:16-20BACBD 21-25BACDC
三:26-30 ABBAD 31-34 DCBA
四:35-39 cultures,support,Finally,journey,tickets
40-44 useful,meaningful,climbers,itself,luckily
45-49 isn’t,hurt,are planning,are going to visit,Does join
五:50-54 Does sell,teaches himself,much easier,How soon,How lucky
六:55-60 opened,history,made,celebrated,hold,famous
七:61.He spent a year travelling round the world
He saw the Big Ben and visited the amazing churches
Paris and the south of France
Very crowded
Yes,I do.I want to go to DongWan
八:He decided to keep secrets to themselves.
I don’t think Kitty dances as well as May
The match will take place at the Sports Centre in Moonlight Town.
Some climbers are trying to pull up the rocks
If you don’t believe what I said just now,you can go and see for yourselves.
九:略