(共11张PPT)
Unit 1词汇短文检测汉译英1
一、单元词汇
1.生理学:
physiology
2.至关重要的
crucial
3.疟疾
malaria
4.必不可少的；充满生机的
vital
5.尽心尽力的
committed
6.承诺，保证
commit
7.研究院;学会
academy
8.学业的;学术的
academic
9.目标;客观的
objective
10. 植物学的
botanical
11. 评估;评价
evaluate
12. 性质;特征;财产
property
13. 清晰的;有区别的
distinct
14. 提取物;摘录
extract
15. 蒿
wormwood
16. 沸腾;沸点
boil
17. 液体;液态的
liquid
18. 获得;赢得;存在;流行
obtain
19. 承认;感谢
acknowledge
20. 失败;击败
defeat
二、短语：
1.有价值的人
a man of value
2.描述性的词语
descriptive words
3.对……产生好的印象
form a good impression of ...
4.诺贝尔医学奖
Nobel Prize for Medicine
5.授予某人某物
award sb sth = award sth to sb
6.至关重要的抗疟疾药物
a crucial treatment for malaria
7.死于
die from
8.坚定有耐心的科学家
a committed and patient scientist
9.中国中医科学院
the China Academy of Traditional
Chinese Medicine
10.以……为目标
with the objective of
11.药用性
medical properties
12.有望战胜疟疾
show promise in the fight against malaria
13.陷入僵局
get stuck
14.认输
acknowledge defeat
15.偶然
by chance
16.坚持做某事
insist on doing sth
17.在某人身上测试药物
test the medicine on sb
18.一听到……
upon hearing that
19.科学研究
scientific research
20.除了
other than
三、短文背默：
1. 今年的诺贝尔生理学奖或者医学奖授予了屠呦呦，屠呦呦的研究引向了青蒿素的发现，青蒿素是治疗疟疾的一种必不可少的新疗法。
This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou, whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria.
2. 屠呦呦，一位坚定有耐心的科学家，于1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波，于1955年毕业于北京大学医学院。
Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.(共8张PPT)
Unit 1词汇短文检测汉译英3
一、单元词汇：
1.方式;方程式
formula
2.天才;天资
genius
3.温柔的（地）;文静的（地）
gentle/gently
4.专利;有专利的
patent
5.酷爱;激情
passion
6.博士学位
doctorate
6.博士学位
doctorate
7.不一般的;非凡的
extraordinary
8.逐渐地;逐步地
gradually
9.光电的
photoelectric
10.社会公共机制;制度;习俗
institution
11.（教育，专业等）机构;机构建筑
institute
12.结果;后果
consequence
13.上唇的胡子;鬓
moustache
14.个性;特点;怪异的性质
peculiarity
15.偶然碰到;遇到;邂逅
encounter
16.教授
professor
17.哀悼;忧伤
mourn
18.非凡的（地）;显著的地
remarkable/remarkably
19.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
device
20.总结;金额
sum
21.草稿
draft
22.偶然遇到，遇到 ，邂逅
encounter
23.artemisinin
青蒿素
24.penicillin
青霉素;盘尼西林
25.SARS
严重急性呼吸性疾病
26.Jewish
犹太人的，犹太教的
二、短语
1.总结；概述
sum up
2.在任何情况下都不
under no circumstances
3.做关于……的笔记
take notes on
4.被广泛认为是……
be widely considered to be ...
5.当代中国的建立者和先驱
the founder and forerunner of modern China
6.执政；在位
in office
7.提出许多超前的想法
put forward many advanced ideas
8.遭受贫穷
suffer great poverty
9.为某人打开一个新世界
open up a new world to sb
10.文化大使
cultural ambassador
11.成功做某事
succeed in doing sth
12.死于心脏病
die of heart disease
13.京剧
Beijing Opera
三、短文背诵
1. 一开始屠呦呦到了云南这个疟疾更常见的地方来研究疟疾病人。
In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients.
2.后来，这个药在疟疾病人身上实验，他们中大部分人痊愈了。
Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered.(共14张PPT)
Unit 1词汇短文检测汉译英2
一、单元词汇
1.分析
v. analyse
2.分析
n.analysis/analyses
3.显而易见;看来;显然
apparently
4.物质;物品;事实根据
substance
5. 坚持;坚决要求
insist
6.科学(上)的
scientific
7.主要地;一般地
mostly
8.结论;推论
conclusion
9.迅速离开;逃跑
flee/fled/fled
10.条件;环境;状况
circumstance
11.小说家
novelist
12.(长篇)小说
novel
13.流;流动
flow
14.图表;记录
chart
15.创建;建立
found
16.推断;推定
infer
17.从政者;政治家
politician
18.理论;学说
theory
19.众多的，许多的
numerous
20.相对论;相对性
relativity
二、短语：
1.彼此完全不同
be quite distinct from one another
2.经得起；抵抗
stand up to
3.磨损；损耗
wear and tear
4.全身心投入到某事
commit oneself to sth
5.得出结论
come to a conclusion
6.某人突然想到……
It strikes / hits / occurs to sb that ...
7.同胞
fellow countrymen
8. 在……取得重大进步
make great advancement in
9.网购
online shopping
10.给出关于某事的意见
give one’s opinions on sth
11.等一下。
Hang on a second.
12.它就在我嘴边。
It’s on the tip of my tongue.
13.得出关于……的结论
draw conclusions about
14.起模范榜样的作用
serve as a good role model
15. 对社会作出极大的贡献
make great contributions to society
16.勇敢善良的人物
a courageous and kind figure
17.获得优异的成绩
obtain exceptional scores
18.出于对知识的强烈热爱
out of a strong passion for knowledge
19.获得物理学博士学位
earn a doctorate in physics
20.上台；掌权
come to power
21.广义相对论
the general theory of relativity
22.勇敢善良的人物
a courageous and kind figure
23.获得优异的成绩
obtain exceptional scores
24.出于对知识的强烈热爱
out of a strong passion for knowledge
25.获得物理学博士学位
earn a doctorate in physics
26.上台；掌权
come to power
27.结果
as a consequence
28.浓密的小胡子
a thick moustache
29.竖起来；立起来
stand on end
30.电击
an electric shock
31.被误认为是……
be mistaken for
32.去世；逝世
pass away
33.非凡的成就
remarkable achievements
三、短文背默：
1.阿尔伯特爱因斯坦，或许是现代物理学界最伟大的科学家，通常被认为是存在过的最聪明的人之一。
Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived.
2.对于公众来说，他被看作看起来有点奇怪却又善良有趣。他长着浓密的胡子长长的白发，有时候头发竖着好像他刚受过电击一样。
To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.
