外研版七年级下册 Module 7 My past life 模块复习课件(共49张PPT)

(共49张PPT)
Module 7　My past life
模块知识盘点
常用短语
1. your first teacher 你的第一位老师
2. be like ……怎么样
3. be born in/on 出生于……
4. be strict with/in 对……严厉
5. a small town 一个小镇
6. the name of... ……的名字
7. be friendly to 对……友好
8. your past life 你过去的生活
9. on the east coast of 在……的东海岸
10. lots of things to do 很多事情可以做
11. visit their old family houses 参观他们的故居
12. a living room with a TV 一间带电视的客厅
13. on my bedroom walls 在我卧室的墙上
14. it was great to do... 做……很棒
15. the last time 最后一次
16. one day 有一天
17. go back 回去
18. look forward to 期待
19. anyone famous 某个名人
20. from 1944 to 1999 从1944年到1999年
经典句型
1. What was your first school like 你的第一所学校怎么样？
2. Betty was born in a small town. 贝蒂出生于一个小城镇。
3. She was strict but very nice. 她很严厉，但很善良。
4. She was very friendly. 她很友好。
5. Was Tony’s first school called Darwin Primary School 托尼的第一所学校叫达尔文小学吗？
6. I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America...
我出生在昆西，一个位于美国东海岸的城镇……
7. There were lots of things to do in Quincy... 在昆西有很多事情可以做……
8. It was great to play there. 在那里玩耍真是太棒了。
9. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.
将来有一天我会回去，我期待着再次见到我的朋友们。
10. Was anyone famous born there 有名人出生在那里吗？
11. There was a new film on yesterday... 昨天上映了一部新电影……
12. Nelson Mandela was born in a small village in the Transkei region of South Africa.
纳尔逊·曼德拉出生在南非特兰斯凯区的一个小村庄。
13. He was born on 18th July, 1918. 他出生于1918年7月18日。
掌握be动词的一般过去时的句式变化
语法点睛
课文再现
I was born in Quincy twelve years ago. There were lots of things to do, so I was happy there. Two presidents of the US were born in Quincy. Our house was big and comfortable. There was a living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. Behind the house, there was a garden and a lake. I have many friends in Quincy. One day I’ll go back and visit my friends.
模块专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
一般过去时（1）
命题情报
一般过去时是初中阶段的一个重要语法点，而且是高频考点。对于be动词的一般过去时的考查，多以单项选择、句型转换或词语运用的形式出现，考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。
概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
形式 be动词的过去式为was/were。
1 be动词的一般过去时
描述过去的事情要用一般过去时，如果谓语部
分含有be动词，则要用be动词的过去式was/were。当
主语是第一、三人称单数时，用was；当主语是复数
和第二人称单数时，用were。
I was born in Nanjing. 我出生在南京。
They were at school last Monday. 上周一他们在学校。
2 be动词的一般过去时的句式变化
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他.
否定句 主语+was/were+not+其他.
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主格代词+was/were.
否定回答：No, 主格代词+wasn’t/weren’t.
They were at home yesterday. 他们昨天在家。
They weren’t at home yesterday. 他们昨天不在家。
—Were they at home yesterday 他们昨天在家吗？
—Yes, they were. /No, they weren’t.
是的，他们在家。/不，他们不在家。
3 There be句型的一般过去时的句式变化
肯定句 There was/were+主语+其他.
否定句 There was/were not+主语+其他.
一般疑问句 Was/Were there+主语+其他
肯定回答：Yes, there was/were.
否定回答：No, there wasn’t/weren’t.
There was a river in the village in the past.
过去这个村子里有一条河。
There wasn’t a river in the village in the past.
过去这个村子里没有河。
—Was there a river in the village in the past
过去这个村子里有一条河吗？
—Yes, there was./No, there wasn’t.
是的，有。/不，没有。
4 常见的与一般过去时搭配的时间状语
此类时间状语有yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week，last year，two days ago，ten years ago，in the past，in 2000等。
I called my mother yesterday.
昨天我给我妈妈打电话了。
We went to the museum last week.
上周我们去博物馆了。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. |北京中考|—Where were you last Saturday
—I _____ in the Capital Museum.
A. am B. will be
C. was D. have been
考点直击
C
【解析】 本题考查动词时态。结合问句的时态以及时间状语“last Saturday”可推断，答语要用一般过去时。
2. _____ something wrong with my bike yesterday. So I was late for school.
A. It is B. It was
C. There was D. There is
C
3. —Was your sister in the room just now
—No, _____. She was in the garden.
A. my sister was B. my sister wasn’t
C. she was D. she wasn’t
D
4. In the past there _____ many people in the town.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
D
5. |常德中考|—How _____ your school trip yesterday
—Great.
A. will be B. is C. was
C
6. |雅安中考|There_____a bag and some books on the desk just now.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
D
7. When my parents_____ young, there_____not so
much food.
A. are; is B. were; was
C. are; was D. were; is
B
8. It_____much colder today than it_____yesterday.
A. is; was B. was; was
C. is; is D. was; is
A
Ⅱ. 用was或were填空
1. I _____ at home at this time yesterday.
2. He _____ a teacher two years ago.
3. They _____ happy at the party last night.
4. The old man _____ very poor ten years ago.
5. There _____ some tall trees in the village f ive years ago.
6. There _____ a tree in front of my house when I was young.
was
was
were
was
were
was
如何写好以“过去的生活”为话题的文章
本模块的话题是谈论“过去的生活”，这是我们学习一般过去时时最常接触到的一个话题。提到“过去的生活”，涉及如下信息及对应句式：
1. 出生地：主语+was/were born+地点.
2. 出生时间：主语+was/were born+时间.
妙解写作 　　　　　　
3. 外貌特征：主语+was/were+描述外貌的形容词(如tall，short，fat，thin等).
4. 性格特点：主语+was/were+描述性格的形容词(如kind，friendly，shy，naughty等).
现在，就让我们一起结合实例来看看此类文章的写作技巧吧！
写 作 案 例
David Beckham是一位著名的足球运动员。请你根据下面的提示内容，写一篇关于David Beckham的英语短文。
提示：1. David Beckham于1975年5月2日出生在伦敦；
2. 他小时候个子很矮，但现在个子很高；
3. 他以前很害羞，但现在很外向(outgoing)
要求：1. 60词左右；
2. 短文必须包含上述信息，可适当发挥想象。
素 材 积 累
词汇库
short 矮的 famous 著名的 friendly 友好的
nice 亲切的 difficult 难对付的 strict 严厉的
kind 善良的 shy 害羞的 naughty 调皮的
tall 高的
短语箱
be born in 出生于
a football player 足球运动员
be friendly to 对……友好
be strict with sb. 对某人严厉
the name of ……的名字
first teacher 第一位老师
a small village 一个小村庄
in the past 在过去
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
in one’s childhood 在某人的孩童时期
句式链
① I/He/She was born in... 我/他/她出生在……
② I/He/She was tall/short/strong with glasses/long hair/big eyes.
我/他/她过去长得高/矮/强壮，戴着眼镜/留着长头发/长着大眼睛。
③ I/He/She was friendly/nice/difficult/strict/kind/shy/naughty.
我/他/她过去是友好的/亲切的/难对付的/严厉的/善良的/害羞的/调皮的。
④ ...was my/his/her first teacher. ……是我的/他的/她的第一位老师。
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 记叙文 话题 过去和现在的变化
时态 一般过去时和一般现在时 人称 第三人称
段落 布局 开头：总述要介绍的人。 主体：描述此人的出生信息、外貌特征和性格变化。 结尾：总结全文。 谴
He was short when he was young.
He is very tall now.
用but将以上两个句子合并为一个句子:
________________________________________________
He was short when he was young, but he is very tall now.
模
开篇总述
描述出生
信息
描述外貌特征和性格变化
David Beckham is a famous soccer player…
He was born on 2nd May, 1975 in London.
I like him very much.
He was short…but he is very tall…He was so
shy…but now he is outgoing.
总结全文
David Beckham is a famous soccer player. He is famous all over the world. He was born on 2nd May, 1975 in London. He was short when he was young, but he is very tall now. And he is quite handsome, too. He was so shy that he was afraid to talk with others in his childhood, but now he is outgoing. I like him very much.
润
点
1. 本文脉络比较清晰，主要介绍了David Beckham的出生地、出生日期、外貌特征和性格变化。
2. 全文句式丰富，成功地使用了本模块所学的一般过去时。同时，运用了丰富的词汇和句型结构，如all over the world，handsome，be afraid to do sth.，outgoing，so…that…等。
小 试 身 手
假设你是Tom，请根据下面方框中所给内容写一篇英语短文介绍一下自己。
Name: Tom
Born in: New York
Born on: 5th March, 2004
Primary School: Sunny Primary School (small but clean, 500 students)
First maths teacher: Mr White (strict)
First friends: Jenny and Kevin (good in class)
要求：1. 条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确；
2. 60词左右。
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
One possible version：
My name is Tom. I was born in New York on 5th March, 2004. My primary school was Sunny Primary School. It was small but clean. There were 500 students in it. My first maths teacher was Mr White and he was strict with us. But we all liked him very much. Jenny and Kevin were my first friends. They were good in class.
I'm looking forward to your coming!
Yours，
Jessica
“语境信息法”解完形填空题
“语境信息法”是指通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，根据上下文的情境确定“意义”上正确的词。在做四选一的完形填空题时，我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通，遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文找到提示。首先要正确理解所给信息，再进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合规律。
培优课堂　　　　　　
【典例】
What do I remember about my childhood There were good things and bad things. We used to live 1_____, and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep.
【题目】 1. A. in a town B. on a farm
C. on a busy street D. in a city
【答案】 1.B
【解析】 1. 本段主要讲述了作者回忆儿童时代所居住的地方。四个选项从语法上都说得通，但是通过下文“my
parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep”可知作者生活在农场。故选B。
谢 谢 观 看！