外研版七年级下册 Module 4 Life in the future 模块复习课件(共47张PPT)

(共47张PPT)
Module 4 Life in the future
模块知识盘点
常用短语
in the future 在将来
2. carry sth. to… 携带某物到……
3. be different (from) 与……不同
4. in twenty years’ time 二十年之后
5. by Internet 通过网络
6. by email 通过电子邮件
7. be (not) sure (不)确信
8. make friends 交朋友
9. be able to 能够
10. not…any more 再也不
11. free time 空闲时间
12. be like 像……
e true 实现
14. a new kind of 一种新型的
15. as well 也，同样
16. no more 不再
17. travel everywhere 到处旅游
18. not only…but also…不仅……而且……
19. traffic jams 交通堵塞
20. in the air 在空中
21. working hours 工作时间
22. heavy rain 大雨
经典句型
1. Will our life be different in the future
我们未来的生活将会不同吗？
2. Will they carry lots of books to school
他们将会带很多书去学校吗？
3. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.
他们可以通过网络、电话或电子邮件问老师问题。
4. … students won’t use pens and paper, or erasers any more!
……学生们将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！
5. Will students have a lot of homework to do
学生将会有很多家庭作业吗？
6. What will life be like in the future 将来生活会是什么样呢？
7. Which ones will come true 哪些将会实现呢？
8. The sea level will rise as well. 海平面也会上升。
9. We won’t travel by bus or bike any more.
我们将不再乘公共汽车或者骑自行车出行。
10. No more expensive cars—it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space.
不再有昂贵的汽车——乘飞机到处旅行将会很便宜，我们不仅可以乘飞机在陆地上旅行，而且可以漂洋过海甚至进入太空。
语法点睛
一般将来时：will
1. will 的用法
2. 主语+will+动词原形...
3. There will be+主语...
4. will 和be going to 的区别
课文再现
　In the future, we’ll wear a new kind of clothes. The weather will be warm or even hot all year. The sea level will rise. Every family will have a small plane. It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere. Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air. Machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs and people will have long holidays.
模块专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
一般将来时：will
命题情报
一般将来时(will)是初中整个语法系统中非常重要的内容，也是历次考试的高频考点。对其考查主要集中于其结构和用法方面。
概念
“will+动词原形”是一般将来时的结构之一。will引导的一般将来时表示未来的事实或对未来的预测。。
形式
will+动词原形
1 will的用法
(1) 表示单纯的未来“将要”，适用于各种人称。
They will go to visit the museum tomorrow.
明天他们将去参观博物馆。
(2) 表示不以人的意志为转移的自由发展的未来的事。
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六，明天将是星期日。
(3) 问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
Will you please turn on the TV 请你打开电视机好吗？
2 主语+will+动词原形…
“will+动词原形”常用来描述将来的事情。
I will stay at home tomorrow. 明天我将待在家里。
在现代英语中，不论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数，都可以用will。
句式
变化
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
主语+will+动词原形…
主语+will not/won’t +动词原形…
Will+主语+动词原形…？
肯定答语: Yes, 主语代词+will.
否定答语: No, 主语代词+won’t.
肯定句：We will have robots in the future.
将来我们会有机器人。
否定句：We won’t have robots in the future.
将来我们不会有机器人。
一般疑问句：Will you have robots in the future
将来你们会有机器人吗？
肯定答语：Yes, we will. 是的，我们会有。
否定答语：No, we won’t. 不，我们不会有。
3 There will be+主语…
在该句式中，真正的主语是be之后的内容。
句式
变化
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
There will be+主语…
There will not/won’t be+主语…
Will there be+主语…？
肯定答语: Yes, there will.
否定答语: No, there won’t.
肯定句：There will be more trees. 将会有更多的树。
否定句：There won’t be more trees. 将不会有更多的树。
一般疑问句：Will there be more trees 将会有更多的树吗？
肯定答语：Yes, there will. 是的，将会有。
否定答语：No, there won’t. 不，将不会有。
4 will和be going to的区别
两者之间最大的区别：be going to多用来表示经过计划或安排而发生的事情，而will则只用来描述将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
We are going to hold a sports meeting.
我们打算举办一场运动会。
I will call you back. 我会给你回电话的。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. We _______ to the zoo next weekend.
A. go　　 B. will go　　 C. went　　 D. goes
2. In two years’ time, there _______ more trees and flowers in
the garden.
A. be　　 B. are C. will be D. is
考点直击
B
C
3. |白银中考| Attention, please! There _______a basketball game
between our class and Class Five.
A. has 　　　 B. is going to be
C. will have D. is going to have
4. |广安中考|—Don’t copy(抄袭) others’ homework any more!
—_______ , Miss Smith.
A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I won’t
C. OK, I don’t
B
B
5. |乐山中考|—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather
report says it _______in the afternoon.
—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.
A. will rain B. rains C. is raining
A
【解析】 考查一般将来时。根据“I will put one in my bag.”可知，上句描述的是将来发生的动作，应用一般将来时，其基本结构为“will＋动词原形”。故选A。
6. |重庆中考| I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends
tomorrow evening.
A. will cook B. have cooked
C. cook D. cooked
A
Ⅱ. 句型转换
1. They will stay at home. (改为否定句)
They _______ _______at home.
2. Lisa will write to me. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
—_______Lisa _______ to you
—No, _______ _______.
won't stay
Will write
she won't
3. There will be some schools in our city. (改为否定句)
There_______ _______ _______schools in our city.
4. There will be a large swimming pool in our school. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
—_______ _______ _______a large swimming pool in your school
—Yes, _______ _______.
won't be any
Will there be
there will
5. |重庆中考| She will go climbing with me next week. (改为否定句)
She_______ _______ go climbing with me next week.
will not
如何写好以“未来的生活”为话题的文章
本模块的话题是谈论“Life in the future(未来的生活)”，此类文章常用一般将来时:“主语+will+动词原形…”和“There will be +主语…”。在描述未来的生活时，除了要用一般将来时的句式之外，还要注意发挥你的想象力，运用一定的技巧来写作。现在，就让我们一起结合实例来看看此类文章的写作技巧吧！
妙解写作 　　　　　　
写 作 案 例
你觉得未来还会有学校吗？学生们还需要去学校学习吗？如果不去学校，他们将怎样学习呢？请根据上面的提示问题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 词数：60词左右；2. 可适当发挥想象。
素 材 积 累
词汇库
different 不同的　 future 将来；未来　
robot 机器人　 machine 机器　
any 任何
短语箱
in the future 将来　 in twenty years’ time 二十年后　difficult jobs 困难的工作　 heavy work 繁重的工作　
long holidays 长假期　 free time 空闲时间
句式链
① Life in the future will be different. 未来的生活将会不同。
② In twenty years’ time, maybe there won’t be any…
二十年后，或许将会没有……
③ Students/Teachers will/won’t … 学生/老师将会/不会……
④ What will our future schools be like
我们未来的学校将会是什么样子呢？
⑤ I’m looking forward to … 我期待……
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 说明文 话题 描述未来学校
时态 一般将来时 人称 第三人称
段落 布局 开头：引起下文。 主体：详细描述学生的未来生活。 结尾：表达对未来的憧憬。 遣
汉译英：
①通过邮件 __________　　　　　　　　　　　
②把作业发给老师 __________________________　　　　　　　　　　　
翻译此句：他们将会通过邮件把作业发给老师。______________________________________________________
by email
send homework to teachers
They will send their homework to their teachers by email.
模
引起
下文
详细描述学生的未来生活
表达对未
来的憧憬
In my opinion, in the future there won’t be...
Students won’t go to school.
I’m looking forward to...
They will have more free time.
They will send their homework...by email.
In my opinion, in the future there won’t be any schools. Students won’t go to school. They will study and do their homework at home. Then they will send their homework to their teachers by email. Students won’t have too much homework to do. They will have more free time. I’m looking forward to the future school life.
润
点
该篇文章言简意赅，条理清楚，表达通顺。文章开门见山表明自己的观点“In my opinion, in the future there won’t be any schools.”，接着充分运用“will+动词原形”句型详细描述了学生的未来生活。同时运用了加分词汇，如send...to..., too much，more，free time等。
小 试 身 手
想象一下你未来的家会是什么样子。你会在未来的家里做什么事情？你喜欢你未来的生活吗？请根据以上提示问题描述你未来的家以及你未来的生活。60词左右。 _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
One possible version：
In the future I will have a large house.The house will have more rooms.Every room will be large.There will be a computer in my bedroom.I will chat with my friends on the Internet.There will be a swimming pool in front of my house.I will swim in the pool in summer.I love my future life.
主旨大意题
主旨就是主题思想，主旨类题目考查的是学生对所给材料全文或某个段落中心思想的理解以及概括能力。主旨类题目主要包括确定文章的主题(theme或topic)，总结文章或段落大意(main idea)以及给出适合的标题(title)。常见的命题方式如下：
What is the author’s main point
Which is the best title of the passage
培优课堂　　　　　　
Which of the following is the passage about
This passage mainly talks about______ .
What is the main idea of this passage
在判定是不是主旨类问题以及解答这类问题的时候，要注意如下的关键词语:theme，topic，subject，main point，main idea，summary，title等。
当带着主旨类问题的关键词回到文章中去的时候，切记所要选择的主题思想的范围不能过宽，也不能过窄，要尽量贴近文章的中心意思。为此，要注意查找和概括文中每段的主题句(topic sentence)，并以此归纳出全文的中心思想。段落的中心通常由本段的主题句点明，其他句子只起到进一步解释、说明的作用，而全文的中心则由各段的主题句综合构成。因此，主题句是解主旨类问题的关键。由于文体不同，主题句的位置相对灵活，可以位于段落开头，段落中间，段落末尾，或同时出现在段首和段尾，也可能没有明显的主题句。
【典例】
Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China in 1275.
While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝) of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khan’s palace is the greatest I’ve ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with “black stones...which burn like wood”. Those stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.
After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.
【题目】 What would be the best title for the passage
A. Magic “Black Stones”
B. Marco Polo in China
C. Paper Money in Daidu
D. Kublai Khan—the Greatest Emperor
【答案】 B
【解析】本题是主旨大意题。本文第一段说到了在1271年，马可·波罗在17岁时和父亲及叔叔来中国。第二段具体描写了马可·波罗在中国的经历，最后一段又说到了马可·波罗回到威尼斯以后写了一本书。由此可知都是围绕马可·波罗在中国来描写的。故选B。
谢 谢 观 看！