模块基础知识过关
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词
1.鞠躬;弯腰(v.)________
2.吻;亲吻(v.&n.)________
3.摇晃(v.)________→(过去式)________
4.微笑(v.&n.)________
5.什么(int.)________
6.英国的;英国人的(adj.)________→不列颠;英国________
7.德国人;德语(n.) 德国的;德国人的;德语的(adj.)________→德国人(pl.)________
8.日本人;日语(n.) 日本的;日语的;日本人的(adj.)________
9.俄罗斯人;俄语(n.) 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的;俄语的(adj.)________→俄罗斯________
10.游客;观光者(n.)________→参观(v.)________
11.点(头)(v.)________ →(过去式)________
12.拥抱;紧抱(v.)________→(过去式)________
13.头;头部(n.)________
14.各个;每个(pron.)________
15.一起;共同(adv.)________
16.触摸;接触(v.)________
17.鼻子(n.)________
18.手指(n.)________
19.脚;足(n.)________→(pl.)________
20.膝盖(n.)________
21.腿(n.)________
22.嘴;口(n.)________
23.身体;躯干(n.)________
24.外国的(adj.)________
25.个人的(adj.)________
26.臂;手臂(n.)________
27.移动(v.)________
28.握着;使不动(v.)________→(过去式)________
29.礼貌的(adj.)________→(反义词)________
30.某处;某个地方(adv.)________
31.挥(手);招(手);摆(手)(v.)________
32.事实;细节(n.)________
33.带来(v.)________→(过去式)________
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
34.握手 ______________
35.互相;彼此 ______________
36.北美人 ______________
37.臂挽臂地 ______________
38.南美人 ______________
39.一点也不 ______________
40.事实上 ______________
41.移开 ______________
42.道别 ______________
43.小心 ______________
44.站得离……近 ______________
45.对……有礼貌 ______________
46.排队 ______________
47.准时 ______________
48.向……问好 ______________
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
49.中国人见到来访者的时候经常握手、微笑,有时候点头示意。
Chinese people often shake hands and smile when they ________ ________, and sometimes they ________ ________ ________.
50.那是因为不同国家的人做法不同。
________ ________ people do different things in different countries.
51.在印度,人们把手合拢并点头行礼。
In India people ________ their hands ________ and nod their heads.
52.给他们更多的个人空间。
Give them ________ ________ ________.
53.在其他国家,(交谈时)看别的地方是不礼貌的。
In other countries it isn't polite ________ ________ ________ ________.
54.那很简单,挥手道别。
That's easy, ________ ________ ________________.
55.当你和朋友交谈时站得有多近呢?
________ ________ do you stand when you talk to a friend
56.在希腊,那绝对是不礼貌的!
In Greece, it's ________ ________ ________ polite!
Ⅳ.用英语写出图片所对应的身体部位名称
Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
62.Before going to bed, Mrs Black always ________ (亲吻) her child.
63.I have three ________ (英国的) friends. And they're all nice.
64.The two children are ________ (拥抱) happily.
65.—Can we play the game ________ (一起)
—Of course.
66.Don't ________ (触摸) anything in the lab without the teacher's permission(允许).
67.Danny is a very ________ (有礼貌的) boy.
68.Oh, Mum! Please give me some ________ (个人的) space!
69.It's ________ (无礼的) to speak to your parents in that way.
70.—What is Xu Gang ________ (握着) in his right hand
—Sorry, I don't know.
71.When Japanese people meet each other, they often __________(鞠躬).
Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
72.It isn't polite________ (laugh) at others.
73.The strange animal has three ________ (foot) and one tail.
74.________ (not talk) in class.
75.They waved________ (say) goodbye to us.
76.They come from different________ (country).
Ⅶ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
greet, hug, German, else, person
77.—Can you speak German
—Yes. I studied in ________ two years ago.
78.It's not polite to talk about others' ________ problems.
79.Are there many ways________ others in the world
80.When you answer your teacher's questions, you shouldn't look anywhere ________.
81.Lucy's mother often gives her a big ________ with “I love you”.
Ⅷ.根据汉语及关键短语提示写出正确的句子
82.那是因为他经常说谎。(that's because)
________________________________________________________________________
83.我想参观北京的其他某个地方。(somewhere else)
________________________________________________________________________
84.每天按时上学是一个好习惯。(on time)
________________________________________________________________________
85.看!我们的校长正在和王先生握手。(shake hands)
________________________________________________________________________
86.不要站得离那条狗太近!(stand too close to)
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子
87.他们彼此看了看对方便笑了起来。
They looked at ________ ________ and laughed.
88.当你见到俄罗斯人时, 你应该吻他们三次。
When you meet ________, you should ________ them ________ ________.
89.两个女孩正臂挽臂地在那边站着。
The two girls are standing there ________ ________ ________.
90.事实上,我在晚饭前就完成了家庭作业。
________ ________,I finished my homework before dinner.
91.今天早上她没和爷爷告别就匆忙去上学了。
She hurried to school without ________ ________ ________ her grandfather this morning.
Ⅹ.按要求完成下列各题
92.Stand outside the classroom, Jack.(改为否定句)
________ ________ outside the classroom, Jack.
93.To learn to swim is difficult for me.(改为同义句)
________ difficult for me ________ learn to swim.
94.My brother really doesn't like maths.(改为同义句)
My brother ________ like maths ________ ________.
95.Lucy helps Kate at school. Kate also helps Lucy at school.(合并为一句)
Lucy and Kate help ________ ________ at school.
96.He often hugs his friends to say goodbye.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ he often ________ to say goodbye to his friends
教师详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
Ⅰ.1.bow 2.kiss 3.shake; shook
4.smile 5.what 6.British; Britain
7.German; Germans 8.Japanese
9.Russian; Russia 10.visitor; visit
11.nod; nodded 12.hug; hugged
13.head 14.each 15.together
16.touch 17.nose 18.finger
19.foot; feet 20.knee 21.leg
22.mouth 23.body 24.foreign
25.personal 26.arm 27.move
28.hold; held 29.polite; rude/impolite
30.somewhere 31.wave 32.fact
33.bring; brought
重点短语
Ⅱ.34.shake hands 35.each other
36.North Americans 37.arm in arm
38.South Americans 39.not at all
40.in fact 41.move away
42.say goodbye 43.be careful
44.stand close to 45.be polite to
46.stand in line 47.on time
48.say hello to
重点句型
Ⅲ.49.meet visitors; nod their heads
50.That's because 51.put; together
52.more personal space
53.to look somewhere else
54.wave to say goodbye 55.How close
56.not at all
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅳ.57.mouth 58.leg 59.foot 60.knee
61.finger/hand
Ⅴ.62.kisses 63.British 64.hugging
65.together 66.touch 67.polite
68.personal 69.rude/impolite
70.holding 71.bow
Ⅵ.72.to laugh 73.feet 74.Don't talk
75.to say 76.countries
Ⅶ.77.Germany 78.personal 79.to greet
80.else 81.hug
短语运用
Ⅷ.82.That's because he often tells lies.
83.I would like/want to visit somewhere else in Beijing.
84.It's a good habit to go to school on time every day.
85.Look! Our head teacher is shaking hands with Mr Wang.
86.Don't stand too close to the/that dog.
句型突破
Ⅸ.87.each other
88.Russians; kiss; three times
89.arm in arm 90.In fact
91.saying goodbye to
Ⅹ.92.Don't stand 93.It's; to
94.doesn't; at all 95.each other
96.What does; do