中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译。
1. 使显现；使表现出____________ 2.与……相像的、类似的 ____________
3.我最喜欢的格言____________ 4.只要____________
5.使/让某人做某事____________ 6.取得好成绩 ____________
7.与……不同; ____________ 8.关心____________
9.在(某方面)有天赋____________ 10. 事实上; 实际上____________
11.感动某人的心扉____________ 12.对……认真____________
二、单选题
1. Linda is a funny girl. She often ____________ us ____________.
A. makes；to laugh B. makes；laugh C. keep；laugh D. keeps；to laugh
2.My father didn’t go to middle school. , he left school at 11.
A.As a result B. All in all C. In the end D. In fact
3.This picture is very ________ that one. There are only a few differences.
A. such as B. similar to C. across from D. the same as
4. — Is Ella popular in your class
—No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ______ others’ problems.
A. bring out B. care about C. feel like D. shout at
5.—What's your opinion on friends
—They are like books. We don't need a lot of them they're good.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. as if
6.—Who the tennis game yesterday
—Jack, he all the others.
A. beat, won B. won, won C. beat, beat D. won, beat
7.It's for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.
A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky
8.With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn
9.—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you______________. Some opinions are worth weighing.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
10. — Why did your brother go to hospital
— Because he __________ his arm last weekend.
A. picked B. decided C. made D. broke
11.— He said he wanted to own a big farm.
— Who ________ what he says He is such a big mouth.
A. knows B. wonder C. cares D. remembers
12.—What do you think of Mr. Liu
—He is quite , but he is good at telling funny stories.
A. friendly B. patient C. serious D. humorous
13. There is only one room left in the hotel. I’ll have to ________ it with my friends.
A. build B. make C. share D. use
14.Usually, visitors can’t anything in the museum.
A. say B. find C. make D. touch
15..Helen studied hard last term and she got excellent in her exams.
A. gifts B. rules C. messages D. grades
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.To keep healthy, I think you (应该) exercise often.
2.Remember to keep both (手) clean and wash them before eating.
3.The nice m (镜子) on the table is a gift from my sister.
4.Tom and his friend (到达) here ten minutes ago.
5.Julie and her friend Nancy are (相似的) in hobbies.
6.My parents hope that I can get good (成绩).
7. I like one of the s best, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
8.English is very important. It's n for us to learn it well.
9. I like s everything with my best friend.
10.Mr. White is very s and he hardly laughs.
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.The most important thing is __________（relax）yourself and make yourself happy.
2.Do you know the (say), “A man is known by his friends.”
3.Most people, I’m glad to say, take their jobs very (serious).
4..Don't speak so (loud). I can't stand the voice.
5.The accident taught him to be more (care).
6.They are twins, but they usually do things (different).
7.The _______(care) you are, the ________(good) grades you’ll get.
8.There are some ______ (different) between Lucy and Lily.
9.The weather this winter is ________________ (bad) than the weather last winter.
10.My best friend Jimmy enjoys ________(listen)to music.
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be the same as，be similar to, are different from，as long as, get good grades，be good at, bring out， made me laugh
1. you are happy, you can do what you want.
2. Thanks for helping me the best in me.
3. Amy is my best friend. She me in many ways.
4. Mary always than her classmates.
5. I English than any other student in my class.
6. Tom Peter. They are outgoing.
7. Last Sunday I went to watch a dolphin show, and it .
8. What you your best friend
六、用适当的介词、副词或连词填空
1. Tom is really talented dancing.
2. I think a good friend is a mirror.
3. It's important you to have a good friend.
4. The two pictures look the same. fact, they're different.
5. Jeff always helps me to bring the best me.
6. She is quite different her sister.
7. Sally is similar Mary. They're both quiet.
8. Don't laugh others when they make mistakes.
9. My best friend likes to do the same things I do.
10. A true friend reaches your hand and touches your heart.
七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.他总能让他的学生的才能得到最大发挥。
He can always in his students.
2.她看上去很严肃,但实际上不是。
She seems _________, but she isn’t.
3.今晚你可以出去,只要你按时到家。
You can go out this evening you get home on time.
4.他的品味和我的不同。
His taste mine.
5.我的房子和她的房子在大小上相似。
My house hers in size.
6.这就是我不想离开这里的原因。
I don't want to leave here.
7. 萨莉比我更擅长打网球。
Sally is __________ __________ tennis __________ me.
8. 只要你努力学习就会取得好成绩。
As long as you work hard, you can __________ __________ __________.
9. 好朋友应该互相关心。
Good friends should __________ __________ each other.
10.我认为学好每门学科是必要的。
I think necessary every subject well.
提高篇
八、补全对话7选5
A: Dave, is he your best friend Mike
B: 1.___________. He is Tony.
A: 2____________.
B: He’s tall and he has black hair. Tony is shorter than him.
A: 3___________.
B: I don’t think so. We’re very different.
A: What are your differences
B: 4____________.
A: Are you quieter than him
B: Yes, I am. He talks more than me.
A: 5_____________.
B: Well, he’s funny and friendly to others.
A. What else do you like about him B. Do you think he’s like you a lot C. He’s good at sports.D. No, he isn’t.E. Who is your best friend F. What does Mike look like G. He’s more outgoing and athletic than me.
九、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I' m quieter and 17. (serious) than most kids. That' s why I like reading books and I study 18. (hard) in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy 19. (study) together. I' m shy so it 20. (be) easy for me to make 21. (friend). But I think friends are like books—you don' t need a lot of them as long as they' re good.
—Jeff Green
It' s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis 22. (well), so he always wins. However, Larry often helps 23. (bring) out the best in me. So I' m 24. (get) better at tennis. Larry is much 25. (little) hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
—Huang Lei
I don' t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 26. (say) is, “A 27. (truly) friend reaches for your hand and 28. (touch) your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she' s funnier than 29. (someone) I know. I 30. (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she' s always there 31. (listen).
—Mary Smith
十、完形填空
Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in the new ___1___ and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the ___2___ part of the school day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing. However, Sam didn’t know anyone or anything.
Sam’s ___3___ was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He really liked his old school and ___4___ leaving his two best friends. He wondered if their friendship would continue.
“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school in the morning, “and I’m really ___5___ that you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didn’t want her to feel that way. She tried her best to protect not only the family but also the country. Sam ___6___ her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to worry, ___7___ there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The ___8___ time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam turned ___9___ and saw five smiling faces.
“Would you like to join us ” asked one of them.
This ____10____ invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes happily and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
1. A. factory B. house C. school D. company
2. A. best B. loneliest C. shortest D. most nervous
3. A. teacher B. doctor C. mother D. friend
4. A. hated B. imagined C. tried D. suggested
5. A. proud B. sorry C. excited D. surprised
6. A. missed B. hurt C. scared D. loved
7. A. although B. because C. before D. unless
8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. tea D. dinner
9. A. right B. around C. down D. away
10. A. unexpected B. creative C. funny D. popular
十一、阅读理解
A
“True friendship is like sound health. The value of it is seldom known until it is lost,” Charles Caleb Colton said. Just like in any other relationship, arguments and fights are also part of friendship. You will hardly find friends who have never fought with one another. Whatever the reason is, if a person feels that he is responsible for causing the differences, it is important that he should say sorry to his friend.
Though you can use the email, text messages or chat for expressing your apology, the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him. This will make your friend realize that your efforts of saying sorry are genuine and that you really care about him.
Points to Remember:
Timing: Write the letter at the proper time. It is not advisable to put it off for too long.
Words: While you are writing the letter, what matters most is that you truly feel sorry.
Sequence (顺序): Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake. Then explain to him your side of the story. In the third and last paragraph, talk about what his friendship means to you and make a promise of not repeating the mistake.
Delivery: You should either post the letter or deliver it personally or through someone else. You can also keep it at a location where your friend will be able to find it easily.
Some people may try to point out the fiend’s mistake while writing the letter. Avoid this completely, as it can make matters worse. The letter has to be brief and should only talk about the subject that has led to your apology. Keep patient and do not expect immediate results. In some cases, it may take time for the person to forgive and forget.
1. What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the saying in the first paragraph
A. To let readers study the famous saying. B. To introduce the topic of the passage.
C. To show who is Charles Caleb Colton. D. To tell readers the importance of health.
2. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “genuine”
A. true B. general C. open D. careful
3. What is the best way to apologize to others
A. Sending an email. B. Sending text messages. C. Writing a letter. D. Chatting online.
4. What should you do when writing a letter of apology
A. Try to point out the friend’s mistake.
B. Make the letter long and interesting.
C. Begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake.
D. Write the importance of your friendship in the first paragraph.
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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section B (2a-2e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、短语翻译。
1. 使显现；使表现出____________ 2.与……相像的、类似的 ____________
3.我最喜欢的格言____________ 4.只要____________
5.使/让某人做某事____________ 6.取得好成绩 ____________
7.与……不同; ____________ 8.关心____________
9.在(某方面)有天赋____________ 10. 事实上; 实际上____________
11.感动某人的心扉____________ 12.对……认真____________
【答案】1.bring out 2.be similar to 3.my favorite saying 4.as long as 5.make sb do sth
6.get good grades 7.be different from 8.care about 9.be talented in 10.in fact 11.touch one’s heart
12.Be serious about
二、单选题
1. Linda is a funny girl. She often ____________ us ____________.
A. makes；to laugh B. makes；laugh C. keep；laugh D. keeps；to laugh
【答案】B
【解析】句意：琳达是一个有趣的女孩，她经常让我们笑。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，句中时态为一般现在时，故选B。
2.My father didn’t go to middle school. , he left school at 11.
A.As a result B. All in all C. In the end D. In fact
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我爸爸没上中学。实际上,他11岁就辍学了。as a result意为“结果”;all in all意为“总之”;in the end意为“最后”;in fact意为“实际上”。故选D。
3.This picture is very ________ that one. There are only a few differences.
A. such as B. similar to C. across from D. the same as
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语词义辨析。根据句意可知，这幅图片与那副图片非常相似，只有少数区别。be similar to 意为：与……相似；such as意为：例如；across from意为：在……对过；the same as意为：与……相同。
4. — Is Ella popular in your class
—No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ______ others’ problems.
A. bring out B. care about C. feel like D. shout at
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——艾拉在你们班上很受欢迎吗？——不，她不受欢迎。因为她不关心别人。
A. bring out公布、出版；B. care about关心；C. feel like想要；D. shout at对…大喊。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选B。
5.—What's your opinion on friends
—They are like books. We don't need a lot of them they're good.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. as if
【答案】A
【解析】 考查连词短语辨析。as long as 意为“只要”；as soon as意为“一……就……”；so that意为“以便”；as if意为“好像”。句意：“关于朋友，你有什么观点？”“朋友就像书一样。不在多而贵在好。”故选A。
6.—Who the tennis game yesterday
—Jack, he all the others.
A. beat, won B. won, won C. beat, beat D. won, beat
【答案】 D
【解析】句意：---昨天谁赢得了网球比赛的胜利？---杰克,他打败了其他所有人。beat意为“打败,战胜”,后接比赛的对手; win意为“打败,赢,战胜”,后接比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等。所以根据空格后的名词可以判断，第一空是win；第二空用beat，故答案为D。
7.It's for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.
A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：为你的朋友保守秘密是有必要的，用这种方式，你能赢得他们的信任。necessary意为“必要的”。故选B。
8.With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.
A. get B. raise C. reach D. turn
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：在互联网的帮助下，信息可以迅速到达世界的每个角落。get得到；raise提高；reach到达；turn转向。根据 every corner of the world quickly可知，信息可以迅速到达世界的每个角落。故选C。
9.—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you______________. Some opinions are worth weighing.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我不在意别人怎么想的。——嗯，你应该在意。一些想法值得权衡。
考查情态动词。might可能；should应该；could能够；would将。根据“Some opinions are worth weighing”可知此处表示应该在意别人的看法，用情态动词should。故选B。
10. — Why did your brother go to hospital
— Because he __________ his arm last weekend.
A. picked B. decided C. made D. broke
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你弟弟为什么去医院？——因为他上周折断了胳膊。A. picked摘；B. decided决定；C. made制作；D. broke折断。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D。
11.— He said he wanted to own a big farm.
— Who ________ what he says He is such a big mouth.
A. knows B. wonder C. cares D. remembers
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：——他说他想拥有一个大农场。 ——谁在乎他说什么？他真是个大嘴巴。knows知道；wonder想知道；cares在乎；remembers记住，记得。根据 He is such a big mouth. 可知，谁在乎他说什么。故选C。
12.—What do you think of Mr. Liu
—He is quite , but he is good at telling funny stories.
A. friendly B. patient C. serious D. humorous
【答案】C
【解析】答语句意:他很严肃,但他擅长讲滑稽的故事。根据“…but he is good at telling funny stories.”可推知Mr. Liu很严肃。
13. There is only one room left in the hotel. I’ll have to ________ it with my friends.
A. build B. make C. share D. use
【答案】C
【解析】动词词义辨析题。根据句意可知，这个宾馆里只剩一个房间了，我不得不与我的朋友一起分享。build意为：建筑，建造；make意为：制造，制作；use意为：使用。
14.Usually, visitors can’t anything in the museum.
A. say B. find C. make D. touch
【答案】D
【解析】 句意:通常游客在博物馆里是不能触摸任何东西的。touch意为“触摸”。
15..Helen studied hard last term and she got excellent in her exams.
A. gifts B. rules C. messages D. grades
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Helen上学期学习努力,她在考试中取得了优异的成绩。grade意为“成绩”。
三、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.To keep healthy, I think you (应该) exercise often.
2.Remember to keep both (手) clean and wash them before eating.
3.The nice m (镜子) on the table is a gift from my sister.
4.Tom and his friend (到达) here ten minutes ago.
5.Julie and her friend Nancy are (相似的) in hobbies.
6.My parents hope that I can get good (成绩).
7. I like one of the s best, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”
8.English is very important. It's n for us to learn it well.
9. I like s everything with my best friend.
10.Mr. White is very s and he hardly laughs.
【答案】1.should 2.hands 3.mirror 4.reach 5.similar 6.grades 7.sayings 8. necessary 9.sharing 10.serious
四、用单词的适当形式填空
1.The most important thing is __________（relax）yourself and make yourself happy.
2.Do you know the (say), “A man is known by his friends.”
3.Most people, I’m glad to say, take their jobs very (serious).
4..Don't speak so (loud). I can't stand the voice.
5.The accident taught him to be more (care).
6.They are twins, but they usually do things (different).
7.The _______(care) you are, the ________(good) grades you’ll get.
8.There are some ______ (different) between Lucy and Lily.
9.The weather this winter is ________________ (bad) than the weather last winter.
10.My best friend Jimmy enjoys ________(listen)to music.
【答案】1.to relax 2.saying 3.seriously 4.loudly 5.careful 6.differently 7. more careful better 8.differences 9.worse 10. listening
五、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be the same as，be similar to, are different from，as long as, get good grades，be good at, bring out， made me laugh
1. you are happy, you can do what you want.
2. Thanks for helping me the best in me.
3. Amy is my best friend. She me in many ways.
4. Mary always than her classmates.
5. I English than any other student in my class.
6. Tom Peter. They are outgoing.
7. Last Sunday I went to watch a dolphin show, and it .
8. What you your best friend
【答案】1.As long as 2.(to) bring out 3. is similar to 4.gets better grades
5. am better at 6. is the same as 7. made me laugh 8. are different from
六、用适当的介词、副词或连词填空
1. Tom is really talented dancing.
2. I think a good friend is a mirror.
3. It's important you to have a good friend.
4. The two pictures look the same. fact, they're different.
5. Jeff always helps me to bring the best me.
6. She is quite different her sister.
7. Sally is similar Mary. They're both quiet.
8. Don't laugh others when they make mistakes.
9. My best friend likes to do the same things I do.
10. A true friend reaches your hand and touches your heart.
【答案】 1.in 2.like 3.for 4.In 5.out; in 6. from 7.to 8.at 9.as 10.for
七、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.他总能让他的学生的才能得到最大发挥。
He can always in his students.
2.她看上去很严肃,但实际上不是。
She seems _________, but she isn’t.
3.今晚你可以出去,只要你按时到家。
You can go out this evening you get home on time.
4.他的品味和我的不同。
His taste mine.
5.我的房子和她的房子在大小上相似。
My house hers in size.
6.这就是我不想离开这里的原因。
I don't want to leave here.
7. 萨莉比我更擅长打网球。
Sally is __________ __________ tennis __________ me.
8. 只要你努力学习就会取得好成绩。
As long as you work hard, you can __________ __________ __________.
9. 好朋友应该互相关心。
Good friends should __________ __________ each other.
10.我认为学好每门学科是必要的。
I think necessary every subject well.
【答案】1.bring out the best 2. serious in fact 3.as long as 4.is different from 5.is similar to
6.That’s why 7. better at; than 8. get good grades 9. care about 10. it’s to learn
提高篇
八、补全对话7选5
A: Dave, is he your best friend Mike
B: 1.___________. He is Tony.
A: 2____________.
B: He’s tall and he has black hair. Tony is shorter than him.
A: 3___________.
B: I don’t think so. We’re very different.
A: What are your differences
B: 4____________.
A: Are you quieter than him
B: Yes, I am. He talks more than me.
A: 5_____________.
B: Well, he’s funny and friendly to others.
A. What else do you like about him B. Do you think he’s like you a lot C. He’s good at sports.D. No, he isn’t.E. Who is your best friend F. What does Mike look like G. He’s more outgoing and athletic than me.
【答案】DFBGA
九、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式
My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I' m quieter and 17. (serious) than most kids. That' s why I like reading books and I study 18. (hard) in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy 19. (study) together. I' m shy so it 20. (be) easy for me to make 21. (friend). But I think friends are like books—you don' t need a lot of them as long as they' re good.
—Jeff Green
It' s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis 22. (well), so he always wins. However, Larry often helps 23. (bring) out the best in me. So I' m 24. (get) better at tennis. Larry is much 25. (little) hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
—Huang Lei
I don' t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 26. (say) is, “A 27. (truly) friend reaches for your hand and 28. (touch) your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she' s funnier than 29. (someone) I know. I 30. (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she' s always there 31. (listen).
—Mary Smith
【答案】1. more serious 2. harder 3. studying 4. Isn’t 5. friends 6.better 7. (to) bring 8. getting
9.less 10. saying 11. true 12. touches 13. anyone 14. broke 15. to listen
十、完形填空
Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in the new ___1___ and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the ___2___ part of the school day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing. However, Sam didn’t know anyone or anything.
Sam’s ___3___ was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He really liked his old school and ___4___ leaving his two best friends. He wondered if their friendship would continue.
“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school in the morning, “and I’m really ___5___ that you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didn’t want her to feel that way. She tried her best to protect not only the family but also the country. Sam ___6___ her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to worry, ___7___ there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The ___8___ time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam turned ___9___ and saw five smiling faces.
“Would you like to join us ” asked one of them.
This ____10____ invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes happily and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
1. A. factory B. house C. school D. company
2. A. best B. loneliest C. shortest D. most nervous
3. A. teacher B. doctor C. mother D. friend
4. A. hated B. imagined C. tried D. suggested
5. A. proud B. sorry C. excited D. surprised
6. A. missed B. hurt C. scared D. loved
7. A. although B. because C. before D. unless
8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. tea D. dinner
9. A. right B. around C. down D. away
10. A. unexpected B. creative C. funny D. popular
【答案】CACAB DABBA
【解析】本文主要介绍了Sam在新学校的第一天很孤独，但在午饭时，交到了新朋友很开心的故事。
1．句意：今天是Sam在新学校的第一天，离吃午饭还有三十分钟的时间。factory工厂；house房子；school学校；company公司，根据“For most students”可知，此处指这是Sam在新学校的第一天，故选C。
2．句意：对大多数学生来说，午饭是一天中最美好的时光。best最好的；loneliest最孤独的；shortest最矮的；most nervous最紧张的，根据“It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing”可知，此处指午餐是一天中最美好的时光，故选A。
3．句意：Sam的妈妈在部队上班，所以他家经常搬家。teacher老师；doctor医生；mother妈妈；friend朋友，根据“so his family moved a lot”可知，此处指Sam的妈妈在部队上班，故选C。
4．句意：他真的很喜欢他的旧学校，讨厌离开他最好的两个朋友。hated讨厌；imagined想象；tried尝试；suggested建议，根据“He really liked his old school”可知，此处指讨厌离开他的好朋友，故选A。
5．句意：我真地很抱歉你必须一直换学校。proud骄傲的；sorry抱歉的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的，根据“you have to keep changing schools”可知，此处指对于Sam总是换学校，妈妈很抱歉，故选B。
6．句意：Sam非常爱她。missed想念；hurt伤害；scared害怕；loved爱，根据“He gave her a smile and told her not to worry”可知，Sam很爱自己的妈妈，故选D。
7．句意：他还是给了她一个微笑，告诉她不要担心，尽管当他们搬家时他心里担心。although虽然；because因为；before在……之前；unless除非，“He gave her a smile and told her not to worry”和“there was still always worry in him when they moved”是让步关系，所以句子是although引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
8．句意：午饭时间很快到了。breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；tea茶；dinner晚饭，根据“lunch was only thirty minutes away”可知，此处指午饭时间到了，故选B。
9．句意：Sam转身看到了五张笑脸。right右面的；around周围；down向下；away离开，根据“a voice behind him said”可知，此处指Sam转身，turn around“转身”，故选B。
10．句意：这个意外的邀请确实是他需要的。unexpected意外的；creative创造性的；funny有趣的；popular受欢迎的，根据“Would you like to join us ”可知，对于一个新环境，这是意外的邀请，故选A。
十一、阅读理解
A
“True friendship is like sound health. The value of it is seldom known until it is lost,” Charles Caleb Colton said. Just like in any other relationship, arguments and fights are also part of friendship. You will hardly find friends who have never fought with one another. Whatever the reason is, if a person feels that he is responsible for causing the differences, it is important that he should say sorry to his friend.
Though you can use the email, text messages or chat for expressing your apology, the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him. This will make your friend realize that your efforts of saying sorry are genuine and that you really care about him.
Points to Remember:
Timing: Write the letter at the proper time. It is not advisable to put it off for too long.
Words: While you are writing the letter, what matters most is that you truly feel sorry.
Sequence (顺序): Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake. Then explain to him your side of the story. In the third and last paragraph, talk about what his friendship means to you and make a promise of not repeating the mistake.
Delivery: You should either post the letter or deliver it personally or through someone else. You can also keep it at a location where your friend will be able to find it easily.
Some people may try to point out the fiend’s mistake while writing the letter. Avoid this completely, as it can make matters worse. The letter has to be brief and should only talk about the subject that has led to your apology. Keep patient and do not expect immediate results. In some cases, it may take time for the person to forgive and forget.
1. What is the author’s purpose of mentioning the saying in the first paragraph
A. To let readers study the famous saying. B. To introduce the topic of the passage.
C. To show who is Charles Caleb Colton. D. To tell readers the importance of health.
2. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “genuine”
A. true B. general C. open D. careful
3. What is the best way to apologize to others
A. Sending an email. B. Sending text messages. C. Writing a letter. D. Chatting online.
4. What should you do when writing a letter of apology
A. Try to point out the friend’s mistake.
B. Make the letter long and interesting.
C. Begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake.
D. Write the importance of your friendship in the first paragraph.
【答案】BACC
【解析】本文主要介绍了如何写道歉信来保护好朋友之间的友谊。
1. 推理判断题。根据“True friendship is like sound health. The value of it is seldom known until it is lost”及整篇文章的内容可知，第一段是为了引出本文的主题，介绍友谊的重要性，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据“the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him. This will make your friend realize that your efforts of saying sorry are genuine and that you really care about him”可知，写信道歉会让朋友感受到你的道歉是真诚的，所以genuine与true同义，表示“真诚的”。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have a great effect on him”可知，写信道歉是最好的方式，故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“Always begin by apologizing and saying sorry for your mistake.”可知，写道歉信的时候首先道歉，为你的错误道歉。故选C。
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