Unit 3 What would you like? 单元检测卷（含答案）

Unit 3 单元检测卷-小学英语五年级上册人教版PEP版
一、单选题
1．I like ___________. They’re healthy. ( )
A．noodles B．carrot C．sandwich
2．—What’s your ___________ food ( )
—Noodles. It’s delicious.
A．like B．love C．favourite
3．I like carrot juice, ________ fresh and healthy. ( )
A．they’re B．it’s C．its
4．__________ you like some hamburgers ( )
A．Would B．Are C．Is
5．I don’t like ice cream. It’s too __________. ( )
A．healthy B．delicious C．sweet
二、情景选择
6．“当你将一杯水递给别人”，这样说： _____ ( )
A．Here your water.
B．Here you are.
7．“你想告诉别人你想吃汉堡”，这样说： _____ ( )
A．I’d like a sandwich.
B．I’d like a hamburger.
8．“中午放学了，你对同学说：我饿了”，这样说： _____ ( )
A．I’m hungry.
B．I’m thirsty.
9．“如果你想知道别人想吃什么”，这样说： _____ ( )
A．What would you like to eat
B．What do you have to eat
10．你想表达自己饿了时，你应该说：( )
A．I’m hungry. B．I’m thirsty.
三、词汇分类
Saturday, polite , clever, salad, Wednesday, shy, sandwich, hamburger, ice cream, Friday
11．Sunday: __________________
12．young: __________________
13．hot dog: __________________
四、用单词正确形式填空
14．Let's _________(cook) dinner together.
15．_________(onion) are my favourite vegetable.
16．We have fish ______ (sandwich) today.
五、看图完成句子
17．I’m hungry. I would like a ______.
六、排序题
18．( ) I like chicken too, but I don’t like hamburgers.
( ) They are not healthy.
( ) What’s your favourite food
( ) Why
( ) My favourite food is chicken. What about you
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Tom: I’m hungry.
Mike: ____19____ OK
Tom: What’s your favourite food？
Mike: ____20____
Tom: OK. Let’s have some noodles. ____21____
Mike: I’d like some tea. ____22____
Tom: I’d like some water.
Mike: ____23____
A．Let’s go.
B．What about you
C．What would you like to drink
D．Let’s eat something.
E．Noodles.
八、连词成句
24．would like to What you eat ( )
____________________________________________________
25．food, what, favourite, your, is ( )
_____________________________
26．you, like, what, drink, would, to ( )
_____________________________
27．apple, day, keeps, an, a, away, the, doctor (.)
_____________________________________________________
28．would, I, some, like, water, an, ice cream, and (.)
_____________________________________________________
九、阅读选择
Hello! I’m John. I’m twelve years old. Today is Monday. I have English, maths, music and art. I have lunch at school. My favorite food is beef. But today I’d like some noodles and juice. After school, I often play football with Mike in the park. Mike is my best friend. His favorite food is beef, too. What’s your favorite food
29．How old is John ( )
A．10. B．11. C．12.
30．What day is it today ( )
A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Tuesday.
31．What’s Mike’s favorite food ( )
A．Beef. B．Noodles. C．Juice.
32．What does Mike often do after school ( )
A．Play basketball. B．Play football. C．Watch TV.
33．What would John like to drink for lunch today ( )
A．Tea. B．Water. C．Juice.
十、阅读判断
Hello, I'm Lucky. I have a big dinner with my family today. We all like to eat and drink. My mother likes vegetables very much because they are fresh and healthy. My mother's favourite drink is coffee.
My father's favourite food is beef noodles. They are delicious. But he doesn't like peppers. They are too hot.
My sister likes sweet food. She eats a lot of ice cream. I don't like sweet food. I like healthy food. I have rice, fish and noodles. I also drink tea with my parents.
34．Lucky's family has a big dinner today. ( )
35．Lucky's mother loves ice cream because it is sweet. ( )
36．Lucky's sister likes beef noodles. ( )
37．Lucky's father doesn't like peppers because they're hot. ( )
38．Lucky doesn't like sweet food, she likes healthy food. ( )
十一、任务型阅读
Robin is a robot. He is hard-working. He is very helpful at home. Today he will cook for you. What would you like Write to him. He can read your letters. Here is Jack’s letter.
Dear Robin, My favourite food is bread. It’s sweet. Onions are my favourite vegetable. They are delicious. I don’t like chicken but fish is OK. I like ice cream very much It makes me cool But I can’t eat it today. My favourite drink is orange juice. Thank you! Jack
39．任务一：根据上文，判断下列句子，正确的写T，错误的写F。
(1). Robin is hard-working and helpful. ( )
(2). Jack likes chicken and fish. ( )
(3). Robin can make ice cream for Jack today. ( )
40．任务二：假如你是Jim，你想吃什么呢？请给Robin写一封信，他会给你惊喜的。Robin也有小要求，不能出现上文的相同食物。
Dear Robin, My favourite food is. It is . I don’t like . But I like . Thank you! Jim
十二、提纲作文
41．假设你是Amy，请根据表格中的信息，介绍一下你对下列食物的喜好及其原因。
提示：★★★=最喜欢★★=非常喜欢★=喜欢☆=一般 ☆☆=不喜欢
I’m ________. My favourite food is ________. It’s ________. I like________, too. It’s
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________。它们是健康的。A面条，名词复数形式；B胡萝卜，可数名词单数形式；C三明治，可数名词单数形式。根据人称代词They可知该空填名词复数形式，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：—你____的食物是什么？—面条。它很美味。Alike喜欢，动词，B喜爱，动词，C最喜欢的，形容词，问句中food是名词，前面用形容词修饰，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢胡萝卜汁，它是新鲜健康的。A它们是，B它是，C它的，句子缺谓语动词，且juice不可数，用it指代，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：你想要一些汉堡吗？would like想要，固定搭配，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：我不喜欢冰淇淋。它太甜了。A健康的，B美味的，C甜的，根据常识可知冰淇淋很甜，故选C。
6．B
【详解】A语法错误。B给你。题干说递给别人水，故选B。
7．B
【详解】根据题干“你想告诉别人你想吃汉堡”。A我想要一个三明治，B我想要一个汉堡包。故选B。
8．A
【详解】A我饿了。B我渴了。题干说饿了，故选A。
9．A
【详解】A你想吃什么？B你有什么吃的？题干问想吃什么，故选A。
10．A
【详解】A我饿了。B我渴了。题干说自己饿了，故选A。
11．Saturday Wednesday Friday
12．polite clever shy
13．sandwich hamburger ice cream salad
【解析】11．所给单词是星期天，表示星期的专有名词，方框内所给的单词Saturday周六，Wednesday周三,，Friday周五，都是表示星期的专有名词，故答案为Saturday；Wednesday ；Friday。
12．所给单词是年轻的，形容词。方框内所给的单词polite礼貌的， clever 聪明的，shy害羞的，都是形容词，故答案为polite；clever； shy。
13．所给单词是热狗，表示食物的名词。方框内所给单词sandwich三明治，hamburger汉堡包， ice cream冰淇淋，salad沙拉。故答案为sandwich；hamburger ；ice cream； salad。
14．cook
【详解】句意：我们一起做晚饭吧。let's后跟动词原形，故答案为cook。
15．Onions
【详解】句意：洋葱是我最喜欢的蔬菜。根据are可知onion用复数onions，故答案为Onions。
16．sandwiches
【详解】句意：今天我们吃鱼三明治。sandwich三明治，当表示这一类东西而不是表达具体几个时通常用复数形式。故答案为sandwiches。
17．sandwich
【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要一个___。图片上是一个三明治，可知sandwich三明治，符合题意。根据前面的不定冠词a，可知要用单数形式，故答案为sandwich。
18． 3 5 1 4 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
我也喜欢鸡肉，但我不喜欢汉堡。
它们不健康。
你最喜欢的食物是什么？
为什么？
我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。你呢？
【详解】分析所给句子，第一句问最喜欢的食物是什么，What’s your favourite food ；
第二句回答最喜欢的食物，My favourite food is chicken. What about you ；
第三句回答喜欢的食物，I like chicken too, but I don’t like hamburgers.；
第四句问原因，Why ；
第五句回答原因，They are not healthy.；
故答案为3，5，1，4，2。
【点睛】
19．D
20．E
21．C
22．B
23．A
【导语】本文是迈克和汤姆讨论食物和饮品。
19．上句说：我饿了。可知这句建议吃些东西，选项D“我们吃点东西吧。”符合语境，故选D。
20．上句问：你最喜欢的食物是什么？这句回答食物，选项E“面条。”符合语境，故选E。
21．下句说：我想要一些茶。可知这句问想喝什么，选项C“你想喝什么？”符合语境，故选C。
22．结合上文，可知这句问迈克想喝什么，为避免重复，用What about you 你呢？故选B。
23．结合上文，选项A“我们走。”符合语境，故选A。
24．What would you like to eat
【详解】would like想要，to动词不定式的标志，What什么，you你(们)，eat吃，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)想吃什么？故答案为What would you like to eat
25．What is your favourite food
【详解】food食物，what什么，favourite最喜欢的，your你的，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢的食物是什么？故答案为What is your favourite food
26．What would you like to drink
【详解】you你(们)，would like想要，what什么，drink喝，to动词不定式标志，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)想喝什么？故答案为What would you like to drink
27．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
【详解】apple苹果，a day一天，keeps保持，an一个，away离开，the定冠词，doctor医生，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。故答案为An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
28．I would like some water and an ice cream.
【详解】would like想要，I我，some一些，water水，an一个，ice cream冰淇淋，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想要一些水和一个冰淇淋。故答案为I would like some water and an ice cream.
29．C
30．A
31．A
32．B
33．C
【导语】本文讲了约翰在学校的科目，喜欢的食物与饮品，放学后做的事情及朋友喜欢的食物。
29．句意：约翰多大？根据“I’m John. I’m twelve years old.”，可知约翰12岁，故选C。
30．句意：今天星期几？A星期一。B星期五。C星期二。根据“Today is Monday.”，可知今天是星期一，故选A。
31．句意：迈克最喜欢的食物是什么？A牛肉。B面条。C果汁。根据“Mike is my best friend. His favorite food is beef, too.”，可知迈克最喜欢的食物是牛肉，故选A。
32．句意：迈克放学后经常做什么？A打篮球。B踢足球。C看电视。根据“After school, I often play football with Mike in the park.”，可知迈克放学后经常踢足球，故选B。
33．句意：约翰今天午饭想喝什么？A茶。B水。C果汁。根据“I’d like some noodles and juice.”，可知约翰今天午饭想喝果汁，故选C。
34．T
35．F
36．F
37．T
38．T
【导语】本文讲了Lucky一家人喜欢的食物。
34．句意：Lucky的家人今天吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据Hello, I'm Lucky. I have a big dinner with my family today.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：Lucky的妈妈喜欢冰淇淋因为它很甜。根据My mother likes vegetables very much because they are fresh and healthy.，可知Lucky的妈妈喜欢蔬菜，故答案为F。
36．句意：Lucky的妹妹喜欢牛肉面。根据My sister likes sweet food. She eats a lot of ice cream.，可知Lucky的妹妹喜欢甜食，故答案为F。
37．句意：Lucky的爸爸不喜欢辣椒，因为它们很辣。根据But he doesn't like peppers. They are too hot.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：Lucky不喜欢甜食，她喜欢健康的食物。根据I don't like sweet food. I like healthy food.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
39． T F
F
40．如：beef；healthy；apples；pears
【导语】本文讲述了罗宾今天将为杰克做饭的事。杰克将自己对食物的喜好写在信上给罗宾。
39．(1)罗宾工作勤奋且乐于帮忙。根据He is hard-working. He is very helpful at home. 他工作勤奋。他在家里很愿意帮忙。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)杰克喜欢鸡肉和鱼。根据I don’t like chicken but fish is OK. 我不喜欢鸡肉，但是鱼肉可以。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
(3)罗宾今天可以给杰克做冰淇淋。根据I like ice cream very much. It makes me cool. But I can’t eat it today. 我非常喜欢冰淇淋。这让我很凉爽。但我今天不能吃。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
40．句意：我最喜欢的食物是______。它是______。我不喜欢______。但是我喜欢______。第一个空可以填食物，be动词是is，应填名词单数或不可数名词。可以填上文没出现过的食物beef牛肉，不可数名词。第二个空，应填形容词描述beef牛肉，可以填healthy健康的。第三个空，可以填上文没出现过的食物，如：apple苹果，应填复数形式apples，表示类别。第四个空，可以填上文没出现过的食物，如：pears梨，应填复数形式pears，表示类别。答案不唯一，故答案为beef；healthy；apples；pears。
41．范文：
I’m Amy. My favourite food is salad. It is healthy. I like ice cream, too. It’s sweet. I like hamburger. It’s delicious. I don’t like beef but chicken is OK.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求假设你是Amy，根据表格中的信息，用第一人称介绍一下你对表格中的食物的喜好及原因。文章开头已给出提示，可以按照表格信息填入。例如我是艾米，我最喜欢的食物是沙拉。它很健康。注意文章为一般现在时态。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：salad沙拉，ice cream冰激凌；hamburger汉堡包；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；healthy健康的；sweet甜的；delicious美味的；
参考句型：My favourite food is...；It’s...；I like..., too. It’s...；I don’t like...；
【点睛】
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