Unit 1 单元检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.There ________ any juice in the glass. ( )
A.is B.aren’t C.isn’t
2.—I'm ________, Mum. ( )
—You can have some hot dogs.
A.hungry B.tired C.happy
3.There are two apples on the plate. ______ is green and ______ is red. ( )
A.One; one B.one; the other C.One; the other
4.______ beautiful house! ( )
A.What B.How a C.What a
5.Peter is short and I am tall, so he sits ______ me in class. ( )
A.behind B.under C.in front of
6.I ______ like Maths. It's ______. ( )
A.am; difficult B.don't; easy C.don't; difficult
7.—What does Hansel give to the witch every day ( )
—_______
A.His finger. B.A chicken bone. C.A cake.
8.It is New Year’s Eve. There is a little girl on the street. She _______. ( )
A.buys matches B.lights matches C.sells matches
9.Tea is popular in ______. ( )
A.China B.the US C.the UK
10.A: Is there a map of the world on the wall ( )
B: ______
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there is. C.Yes, there isn't.
二、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
单词拼写。
11.在……旁边 ________
12.在……中间 ________
13.真的 ________
14.然后 ________
三、用单词正确形式填空
15.There ______ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there ______ (be) some cakes in it.
16.It’s time _____ (have) dinner.
17.I can see _______ (a) English teacher in the classroom. Can I have _______ (a) ice cream for her
18.The girl is beside _______ (I). My mother is sitting in front of _______ (she).
四、选词/短语填空
19.Look at the boats _______ (in / on) the river. Can you draw _______ (they)
五、排序题
20.(1) I'm hungry.
( ) Here's a cup of milk.
( ) It's in the kitchen.
( ) Yes, please. Where is it
( ) I'm thirsty, too.
( ) Would you like some chocolate
六、填内容补全对话/短文
Hi, I'm Lily. I'm in Class One. There are sixteen b___21___ and fourteen girls i___22___ my class. Look! This is my classroom. There is a blackboard on the w___23___. There are eleven numbers o___24___ the blackboard. T___25___ are fifteen desks in the classroom. On the d___26___, there are eighteen rubbers a___27___ seventeen pencils.
七、阅读选择
My name is Helen. This is my bedroom. It's big and bright. There is a new bed and a chair in it. A desk is near the window. There are some flowers on it. And there's a bookcase near the bed. Some English books are on the bookcase. On the wall there's a picture. Three people are in the picture. The man is my father. The woman is my mother. I love my parents.
28.Whose bedroom is it ( )
A.It's Tom's bedroom. B.It’s Helen's bedroom. C.It's Helen's parents' bedroom.
29.Where is the bookcase ( )
A.It's on the chair. B.It's near the bed. C.It's in the picture.
30.Is there a picture on the wall ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, it is. C.No, there isn't.
31.Who's that woman ( )
A.She's Helen's mother. B.She's Helen's sister. C.She's Helen's teacher.
32.What's on the bookcase ( )
A.Some flowers. B.Some vases. C.Some English books.
八、阅读判断
My bedroom is nice but small. There is a bed near the door. There is a desk near the window. On the desk, there is a lamp and three pencils. The clock is on it too. The bookcase is beside the desk. There are many books in the bookcase. I like reading books. I often read books in my bedroom. I like playing football. Where’s my football Look, it’s under the bed.
33.My bedroom isn’t big. ( )
34.There is a desk beside the bed. ( )
35.The clock is on the bookcase. ( )
36.I like reading books and playing football. ( )
37.There is a football under the desk. ( )
九、任务型阅读
Hi, I’m George. I’m a boy. This is my room. Near the window, there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen, and some flowers on the desk. On the wall near the desk, there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock on my bed. I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and the flowers near my house.
38.What’s on the wall near the desk
_______________________________
39.Are there any flowers on the desk
_______________________________
40.Where are the trees and flowers
_______________________________
41.Does George often do his homework at the desk
_______________________________
42.Is there a cat near the desk
_______________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:杯子里没有果汁。A有,B没有,are not的缩写;C没有,is not的缩写;any常用于否定句和疑问句,故排除A,juice为不可数名词,谓语动词应用单数,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:—妈妈,我_____。—你可以吃些热狗。A饿的,B累的,C高兴的,答语说吃些热狗,可知饿了,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:盘子里有两个苹果。一个是绿色的,另外一个是红色的。one…the other…表示两者中的一个……,另一个……。one在句首要大写为One,选项C符合题意,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:多么漂亮的房子啊!结合选项,可知本题考查感叹句,how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:皮特个子矮并且我的个子高,所以他在班里坐在我的______。behind在……后面; under在……下面; in front of在……前面;由句子描述可知我个子高,所以他坐在我前面。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:我不喜欢数学,它_______。根据句意可知该句时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,否定句应用do的否定式don’t,故排除A。根据句意我不喜欢数学,因为它困难。而不是因为它容易。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:韩赛尔每天给女巫什么?A他的手指。B一个鸡骨头。C一个蛋糕。根据《糖果屋》故事内容,可知韩塞尔每天给女巫的是鸡骨头,故选B。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:今天是除夕夜。街上有个小女孩。她_________。A买火柴,B点燃火柴,C卖火柴。根据童话故事《卖火柴的小女孩》故事内容可知她在卖火柴,故选C。
【点睛】
9.A
【详解】句意:茶在____很流行。China中国,the US美国,the UK英国,根据常识,可知茶在中国很流行,故选A。
【点睛】
10.A
【详解】问句句意:墙上有世界地图吗?Is there的肯定回答是Yes, there is.否定回答是No, there isn't.A是的,有。B表达错误。C表达错误。A选项是问句的肯定回答,故选A。
【点睛】
11.beside
12.between
13.really
14.then
【分析】11.在旁边beside,是介词,故答案为beside。
12.在中间between,是介词,故答案为between。
13.真的really,是副词,故答案为really。
14.然后then,是副词,故答案为then。
【点睛】
15. isn't are
【详解】句意:冰箱里____没有面包,但是它里面___一些蛋糕。根据句意,可知句子是there be句型,时态可以是一般现在时,由句中的any,可知第一句是否定句,横线后面的bread是不可数名词,否定用be动词is否定形式isn't,由句中的some,可知第二句是肯定句,横线后面的cakes是名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为isn't;are。
16.to have
【详解】句意:该吃晚饭了。It’s time to do sth该做某事了,have dinner吃晚饭,动词短语,故答案为to have。
【点睛】
17. an an
【详解】句意:我可以看见一个英语老师在教室里。我可以给她一个冰淇淋吗?English和ice都是以元音音素开头的单词,所以前面用不定冠词an,故答案为an;an。
【点睛】
18. me her
【详解】句意:那个女孩在我的旁边。我的妈妈坐在她的前面。beside是介词在……旁边,in front of是介词短语在……前面,介词后面用人称代词宾格形式,I的宾格是me,she的宾格是her,故答案为me;her。
【点睛】
19. on them
【详解】句意:看河面上的那些小船。你会画它们吗?在河面上on the river,they它们,做draw的宾语,故用宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them,故答案为on;them。
【点睛】
20. 6 4 3 5 2
【分析】所给句子的含义:
给你一杯牛奶。
它在厨房里。
是的,请。它在哪里?
我也口渴了。
你想要一些巧克力吗?
根据所给的句意可知这段对话大意为:一个人饿了和渴了,另一个人给巧克力和牛奶。
【详解】1.根据首句我饿了,可知该句是你想要一些巧克力吗?Would you like some chocolate
2.根据上一句可知该句回答是的,请。并问它在哪里?Yes, please. Where is it
3.根据上一句可知该句回答它在厨房里,It's in the kitchen.
4.接着我也口渴了,I'm thirsty, too.
5.根据上一句可知该句是给你一杯牛奶,Here's a cup of milk.
故答案为6;4;3;5;2。
【点睛】
21.boys##oys
22.in##n
23.wall##all
24.on##n
25.There##here
26.desk
27.and##nd
【分析】本文介绍了莉莉的班级。
21.句意:在我班里有十六个男孩和十四个女孩。根据句意及首字母,第一个空考查单词boy男孩,sixteen后跟可数名词复数,boy的复数是boys,故答案为boys。
22.句意:在我班里有十六个男孩和十四个女孩。根据句意及首字母,可知考查in my class在我班里,固定搭配,故答案为in。
23.句意:墙上有一块黑板。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词wall墙,故答案为wall。
24.句意:黑板上有十一个数字。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词on在……上,故答案为on。
25.句意:教室里有十五张桌子。本句考查there be句型,故答案为There。
26.句意:桌子上,有十八块橡皮和十七支铅笔。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词desk桌子,本题可用单数,故答案为desk。
27.句意:桌子上,有十八块橡皮和十七支铅笔。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词and和,故答案为and。
【点睛】
28.B
29.B
30.A
31.A
32.C
【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。
28.句意:它是谁的卧室?A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子My name is Helen. This is my bedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室,故选B。
29.句意:书架在哪里?A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子And there's a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边,故选B。
30.句意:在墙上有一张照片吗?根据文中句子On the wall there's a picture. 可知墙上有一张照片,所以做肯定回答,故选A。
31.句意:那个女人是谁?A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈,故选A。
32.句意:书架上有什么?A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书,故选C。
【点睛】
33.T
34.F
35.F
36.T
37.F
【分析】短文主要描写了我的卧室。
33.句意:我的卧室不大。根据文中句子My bedroom is nice but small.可知我的卧室是漂亮的但是小的。故答案为T。
34.句意:在床旁边有一张桌子。根据文中句子There is a desk near the window.可知桌子在窗户旁边,不在床旁边,故答案为F。
35.句意:时钟在书架上。根据文中句子On the desk, there is a lamp and three pencils. The clock is on it too. 可知时钟在书桌上,不在书架上,故答案为F。
36.句意:我喜欢读书和踢足球。根据文中句子I like reading books. I like playing football. 可知我喜欢读书和踢足球,故答案为T。
37.句意:在桌子下面有一个足球。根据文中句子Where’s my football Look, it’s under the bed.可知足球在床下面,不是桌子下面,故答案为F。
【点睛】
38.There is a picture of a cat on the wall near the desk.
39.Yes, there are.
40.They are near George’s house.
41.Yes, he does.
42.No, there isn’t.
【分析】短文大意:描述乔治房间的物品摆放位置。
38.句意:桌子旁边的墙上有什么?根据On the wall near the desk, there is a picture of a cat.可知在桌子旁边的墙上,有一幅猫的画。故答案为There is a picture of a cat on the wall near the desk.
39.句意:桌子上有一些花吗?根据You can see some books, a ruler, a pen, and some flowers on the desk.可知桌子上有一些书,一把尺子,一支钢笔和一些花。答语是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, there are.
40.句意:树和花在哪里?根据I sit there and I can see the trees and the flowers near my house.可知树和花在乔治的房子附近,故答案为They are near George’s house.
41.句意:乔治经常在桌子上做作业吗?根据Near the window, there is a desk. I often do my homework at the desk. 可知乔治经常在桌子上做作业。答语是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, he does.
42.句意:桌子附近有一只猫吗?根据On the wall near the desk, there is a picture of a cat.可知在桌子旁边的墙上,有一幅猫的画。不是有一只猫,答语是否定的,故答案为No, there isn’t.
【点睛】
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