外研版八年级下册 Module 8 Time off 模块分层训练（Word版，含答案）

模块分层训练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1. Jenny hurt her legs badly and could h________ stand up.
2. There's a narrow p________ through the forest.
3. Sound travels about one k________ in the air in three seconds.
4. I'm sorry to say we have ________(浪费) too much water.
5. Tourists can see a lot of ________(风景) from the top of the hill.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. Listen! I hear someone ________(play) the drums in the next room.
2. I ________ (think) my mother was shopping, but I was wrong.
3. Some of the rocks on the mountain look like________(human)．
4. Tom's father promised ________(buy) a new bike for him.
5. Lucy agreed ________(take) our advice on how to get good grades.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(15分)
1. 这些蛋糕闻起来如此美味以至于我们想立刻就吃掉它们。
These cakes smell ________ delicious ________ we want to eat them at once.
2. 那个农场在山顶上。
The farm is________ ________ ________ ________the hill.
3. 我希望明天会下雪。
I hope ________ it will ________ tomorrow.
4. 我父母不允许我晚上看电视。
My parents don't ________ ________ ________ watch TV in the evening.
5. 王老师有没有指出你什么地方错了？
Did Mr Wang________ ________where you were wrong
Ⅳ. 单项选择(10分)
(　　)1. —Look, ________ is dancing under the tree.
—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.
A. everybody　　　　　 B. anybody
C. nobody D. somebody
(　　)2. —Look at the clouds, so beautiful!
—Wow, so many different ________， horses, sheep, flowers...
A. sizes B. shapes
C. colours D. styles
(　　)3. ________， Bill! It's time to go to school.
A. Wake up B. Look up
C. Make up D. Give up
(　　)4. You mustn't________the leaves off, or you may hurt the plant.
A. pull B. touch
C. leave D. press
(　　)5. —I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack.
—________， Daniel. You can do it.
A. No hurry B. No problem
C. That's all D. Come on
Ⅴ.阅读理解(20分)
Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants.__▲__
The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Travelling there is a unique experience, as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes(海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice，” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5，000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven't proved it is true and some say they are just bears.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage List as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites(遗址), second only to Italy in the world.
(　　)1. Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank in the first paragraph
A. Shennong had an ox body.
B. Shennong grew medical plants for people.
C. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
D. Shennong named the place Shennongjia.
(　　)2. In Shennongjia, ________．
A. there are many medical stores along the way
B. people can experience four seasons up the mountain
C. there are 500 species of animals and plants
D. scientists have proved there are wild men there
(　　)3. What does the underlined word “title” mean in Paragraph 5
A. 标题 B. 景点
C. 称号 D. 职务
(　　)4. Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites
A. Italy. B. The USA.
C. China. D. Canada.
(　　)5. What's the best title for the passage
A. The legend of Shennong
B. Animals living in Shennongjia
C. The amazing Shennongjia
D. World heritage sites
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(15分)
Xinjiang, a beautiful place in Northwest China, has recently caught the eye of the world. That's because Xinjiang is key to China's Silk Road Economic Belt(经济带). The Silk Road was once a route(路线) between China and Europe. It covered about 6，500 kilometres about 2，000 years ago. People in China, Central Asian countries and Europe traded along the route. The new Economic Belt is just like the old Silk Road. We're building it to trade. Let's go along the route and visit some places in Xinjiang.
Kashi　Xinjiang is a window for trade between China and Central Asian countries. Kashi is the window of Xinjiang. It is next to many countries. China plans to build a railway from Kashi to Pakistan(巴基斯坦). In 10 years, Xinjiang can be connected to the Indian Ocean.
Kuqa　Xinjiang is a land with beautiful singing and dancing. And Kuqa is the home town of these folk arts. The place is famous for a special style of music. The folk dance is also very cheerful. Dancers use almost every part of their bodies, especially the waist(腰) and the neck.
Hami　Hami is an important town along the Silk Road in Xinjiang. You may know it because of the Hami melon(哈密瓜). In fact, Xinjiang is home to many popular fruits, for example, grapes in Turpan and pears in Kuerle. The heat and dryness in Xinjiang helps to grow sweet fruits.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. How long was the old Silk Road
________________________________________________________________________
2. Why is China building the new Economic Belt
________________________________________________________________________
3. How does China plan to connect Kashi to Pakistan
________________________________________________________________________
4. Do the people in Kuqa dance well
________________________________________________________________________
5. What's Kuqa famous for
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文(20分)
exactly, hundred, top, example, protect, when, long, of, also, wide, northwest, build
The Great Wall of China is a very popular place of interest.
It is the 1. ________ wall ever built. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the 2. ________ of China. It is about 8 metres high. The top is 8 metres 3. ________ and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15 metres wide. It is made of stone and brick. The 4. ________ is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was built by hand and it took 5. ________ of years to finish.
No one knows 6. ________ when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to 7. ________ parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls 8. ________ by the Qin, Yan and Zhao Kingdoms. The wall was not only for protection in the north, but it was 9. ________ a symbol of China's ancient civilization(文明)．
Today, many of the visitors go to see the wall. 10. ________ they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can't help saying “Wow, that's fantastic！”
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. hardly　2. path　3. kilometer 4. wasted　5. sights　
Ⅱ. 1. playing　2. thought　3. humans
4. to buy　5. to take
Ⅲ. 1. so; that　2. at the top of
3. that; snow　4. allow me to
5. point out
Ⅳ. 1. D　,解析)句意：“看，有人在树下跳舞。”“哦，那是我的堂妹，安娜。”everybody 意为“每个人”；anybody 意为“任何人”；nobody 意为“没有人”；somebody 意为“某人”。根据句意可知答案为D。
2. B　,解析)句意：“看那些云彩，真的好美！”“哦，这么多不同的________， 马、羊、花儿……”size 意为“尺寸”；shape 意为“形状”；colour意为“颜色”；style意为“款式”。由后文列举的“马、羊、花儿”可推知是云彩的形状，故选B。
3. A　,解析)句意：比尔，醒醒！该上学了。wake up 意为“醒来”；look up 意为“查阅；抬头看”；make up 意为“编写，创作”；give up 意为“放弃”。由后一句可知，比尔应该还在睡觉，该醒了。故选A。
4. A
5. D　,解析)考查交际用语。no hurry意为“不着急”； no problem意为“没问题”； that's all意为“就这样”；come on意为“赶快， 加油”。句意：“杰克， 我累得再也走不动了。”“加油， 丹尼尔。你能做到。”故选D。
Ⅴ. 1—5　CBCAC
Ⅵ. 1. It was about 6，500 kilometres./About 6，500 kilometres.
2. China is building the new Economic Belt to trade./To trade.
3. China plans to build a railway./By building a railway.
4. Yes, they do.
5. A special style of music.
Ⅶ. 1. longest 　2. northwest 　3. wide 　4. top
5. hundreds 　6. exactly 　7. protect 　8. built
9. also 　10. When