外研版英语八年级下册 Module 3 Journey to space 模块分层训练（含解析 ）

模块分层训练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1. This is my m________ spacecraft. I have just finished it.
2. Tony reads sports n________ in the newspaper every morning.
3. We have lots of ways to c________ with friends all over the world.
4. Our government has done a lot to protect the______(环境). Lots of rivers are cleaner now.
5. A________(群；组) of kids are playing with a ball in the street. It's too dangerous.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. Have you finished ________(read) the book about space
2. Tom ________(go). He left 15 minutes ago.
3. Scientists ________(discover) many other galaxies in the universe since a long time ago.
4. Have you watched the ________(late) TV play
5. It is ________(possible) for humans to live on Mars at present.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(15分)
1. 戴维刚刚做完他的家庭作业。
David ________ ________ ________ ________ his homework.
2. 凯特和她妈妈已经去过长城了。
Kate and her mother ________ ________ ________ to the Great Wall.
3. 但是我听说王先生去杭州出差了。
But I hear Mr Wang ________ ________ to Hangzhou on business.
4. 这就是你在白天看不到星星的原因。
________ ________ you can't see the stars in daytime.
5. 学生们手捧鲜花，走向他们的老师。
The students walked to their teachers, ________ flowers ________ their hands.
Ⅳ. 单项选择(15分)
(　　)1. Tony's grandfather lives ________ in the village, but he doesn't feel ________ because he has many friends there.
A. alone; alone　　　 B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
(　　)2. We want to ________ some information about 2020 Olympics on the Internet.
A. care for B. search for
C. look after D. look at
(　　)3. —You look unhappy, David. Why
—I invited my classmates to play bas ketball this morning, but ________ of them came.
A. nobody B. all
C. none D. everybody
(　　)4. I've ________ arrived at our school, but I haven't entered the classroom ________.
A. already; already B. yet; already
C. yet; yet D. already; yet
(　　)5. —________？
—I've just finished reading a book on space travel.
A. What do you do
B. What are you up to
C. What can you see
D. What do you think of it
Ⅴ. 补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)(10分)
A：Hello, Lucy. I haven't seen you for several hours. Where have you been
B: Hello, Tony. 1. ________And I have found some information about the universe.
A: Really Would you like to tell me some
B: Of course. What do you want to know
A: Well. 2. ________
B: Hundreds of millions of years.
A: Wow! So long. 3. ________
B: Not yet.
A: 4. ________
B: Yes, that's right. But they have discovered water on Mars.
A: That's interesting.
B: Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I can't find him. Do you know where he is
A: 5. ________ You can find him there.
B: Thanks a lot.
A. So far there has been life only on the earth
B. How long has there been life on the earth
C. I have been to the library.
D. So have scientists found life on other planets
E. He has been to the space museum twice.
F. I have been to the hospital.
G. He has just gone to the playground.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解(20分)
In the universe, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a great many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things will look bigger when they are nearer.
The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they are farther away from the earth.
There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9：00 am on 15th October，2003, Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.
(　　)1. We find the sun is ________ than the moon because it is ________ from us.
A. bigger; farther B. smaller; closer
C. bigger; closer D. smaller; farther
(　　)2.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is ________.
A. night B. day
C. evening D. Sunday
(　　)3. When did the astronaut from our country return to the earth
A. On 15th November, 2002.
B. On 16th October, 2003.
C. On 15th May, 2004.
D. On 15th October, 2003.
(　　)4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The moon goes round the earth, and it can't give out any light at all.
B. The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the earth.
C. The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.
D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(20分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，用适当的单词补全短文。
The universe is very big and it is very difficult to know 1. h________ large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a 2. p________ and it goes around the sun, and the moon goes 3. a________ it.
Some astronauts have 4. b________ to the moon and scientists have sent many spaceships to some other planets. But so far, we haven't 5. d________ life on other planets. Because none of them has an 6. e________ with air.
Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very 7. f________ away. No spaceship has 8. r________ them.
Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the 9. s________ system in the universe I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an 10. a________ and work on China's space station.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ. 1. model　2. news　3. communicate
4. environment 　5. group
Ⅱ. 1. reading　2. has gone
3. have discovered
4. latest　5. impossible
Ⅲ. 1. has just finished doing
2. have already been
3. has gone
4. That's why
5. with; in
Ⅳ. 1. C　,解析)考查词义辨析。句意： 托尼的祖父独自住在村庄里， 但是他并不感到孤独， 因为在那里他有许多朋友。alone只是陈述一个客观事实，意为“独自”； lonely则有浓厚的感彩，意为“孤独的， 寂寞的”。由句意可知选C。
2. B
3. C　,解析)考查代词辨析。根据unhappy及invited判断应选否定词nobody或none，但nobody后面不能跟介词of。故选C。
4. D　5. B
Ⅴ. 1—5　CBDAG
Ⅵ. 1. D　2. B
3. B　,解析)推理推断题。根据最后一段中的“But at 9：00 am on 15th October, 2003, Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours.”可推断出，杨利伟返回地球的时间为2003年10月16日早上6点，故选B。
4. A
Ⅶ. 1. how　2. planet　3. around　4. been
5. discovered　6. environment　7. far　
8. reached　9. solar　10. astronaut