Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.全单元导学案（6课时）

Unit 5 It must belong to Carla
本单元主要学习情态动词: must / may / can / might / could 表推测的用法，学会用这些情态动词谈论某种可能性。
第一课时: sectionA1a—2c
【 学习目标:】
一 掌握本课时生词的正确发音及拼写：1，belong 属于 2，belong to 属于 3, author 作家，作者 4，picnic 郊游，野餐 5，hair band 发带 6, possibly 可能地（30％的可能性）
二 掌握短语 belong to 的用法。
三 掌握情态动词：must / may / can / might / could 表推测的用法。
【学习重难点】1 belong to 的用法。2 情态动词：must / may / can / might / could 表推测的
【学习过程】
一 课前复习下列句型：用 whose 询问物体所有者，用be 和所有格及名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词进行回答：
A,这是谁的书？ _____ ______ is this 或：_____ is this book
B,这是王平的书。This is __________ book. = This book is _____________
C,这是他的/我的书。This is ____/ _____ book.= This book is ____/ _____.
二 重点导学：
导学1 belong to 的用法：意为：“某物属于某人或某人属于某个组织或团体”后接宾格。
如：这是我的书。This book belongs to me.=This book is _____= This is __ book .
我是这个游泳俱乐部的成员。I _____ _____ the swimming club.
注：belong to 没有被动语态和进行时态。
误：This book is belonged to me. 或：This book is belonging to me .
导学2 情态动词must, may, can, might, could 表示推测的用法：
(1) must, may, might, could. 表示肯定的推测。其中 must 表示“一定”，有90％以上的把握。May 次之。Might, could 可能性最小。
如：This book must be Tom`s, his name is on it.
Where is my book It may be in your desk.(无根据但有可能)
（2）can 只用于否定句和疑问句。如：（有人敲门）完成下列对话：
A：_____ it be Tom 可能是汤姆吗？
B：No, it ____ be Tom, he has gone to America yesterday.不可能是汤姆，他昨天去美国了。Can`t 表示推测的意义与must 刚好是反义词。
2单项选择：( ) 1 Whose book is this It ___ be Linda`s, it has her name on it.
A can B may C must D need
( ) 2 Have you decided where to spend your summer holiday
Not yet, We ____ go to Qingdao. A must B should C need D may
( ) 3 Look at that girl ! Is it Susan No, it __ be her, she has gone back to her hometown.
A, mustn`t B, can`t C, needn`t D, wouldn`t
( ) 4 Whose shirt is this It ___ be LiLei`s, It is too big for him.
A, could B, must C, can`t D, might
( ) 5 What is your mother going to do this Saturday I am not sure, She ____ go to see my grandmother. A, can B, must C, may D, should
特别提示： 1 must/ may/ might/could be + 名词性物主代词/名词所有格/ 形代+名词。
如：Whose book is this It must be mine/ Tom`s / her book.
2 must/ may/ might / could belong to +宾格代词或名词。如：It must belong to him / Tom.
【课后巩固】：一）翻译词组；
1 他最喜欢的作家。 2 在野营活动中 3 听古典音乐
4 打排球 5 在上学 6学法语
7 去参加音乐会 8 弹吉它 9 属于
二）根据句意，用must, could, can`t 填空。
1. Whose skirt is this
I think it ___ be Anna`s , she is the only girl who wears a skirt in our class.
2 .Whose earring is this It ____ be Alice`s, she wears earrings sometimes.
3. Whose jeans are these I found them on the chair in the living room.
They _____ be mine, I put all my jeans on my bed .
4.Is this Jim`s football Yes, it _____ be his , There is his name on it .
单项选择：
( ) 1. The teacher_____ be in the office because the light is off.
A.might B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may.
( ) 2.Whose Chinese book is this It could be _____. He_____ Chinese.
A.Tom. study B.Tom’s, studies. C. Tom’s , study D. Tom, studied
( ) 3. Must I finish my homework today _No,you_____.
A.must B. needn’t C. mustn’t D.need
( ) 4.There are trees on_____ sides. A.both B.either C. nether D.all
( )5.He must be very busy today,____
A.mustn’t he B.can’t he C.isn’t he D.aren’t you

第二课时 (section A 3a-4)
【学习目标】：一掌握本课时生词的正确发音及拼写（P36）
1.drop 落下，掉下。 2。Symphony. 交响乐 3，optometrist. 验光师。配镜师
4,appointment 约会. 约定. 5, crucial 关键的，至关重要的。6，make up 形成，组成。 7，final 最后的，最终的。8，anxious 忧虑的，焦虑的 9，worried. 烦恼的，焦虑的。 10，owner. 所有者，物主。11，Oxford university 牛津大学。
重点导学：
导学1 anxious = worried焦虑的，烦恼的。
Be anxious about / for 为---而担忧。= be worried about =worry about .
如Don`t be anxious about him.=Don`t worry about him.= Don`t be worried about him.
导学2 Be anxious to do sth. 渴望做—
He is anxious to buy a new bike, but anxious about having no money.
导学3 Drop 落下，掉下。You dropped your keys on the ground.
Drop = give up 放弃。English is hard, but don`t drop it .
导学4 It`s crucial that +从句。 关键是---- It`s crucial that I must finish my work before 8:00.
It`s crucial for sb to do sth. 对于某人来说，做--- 是至关重要的。
It`s crucial for me to finish my work before 8:00.
导学5 make up 构成，组成；编造。 One hundred years make up a century. 一百年构成一个世纪。
Make up a conversation . 编一段会话。
导学6 because + 从句。回答why 引导的问句。 Because of + 名词/ V-ing .
如Why didn`t he come to school today Because he was ill.
He didn`t come today because of his illness.
导学7owner 拥有者，主人。动词为：own 拥有。He owns the house, so he is the owner of it.
导学8 The earrings might be a present for his mother. 这对耳环有可能是给他母亲的礼物。
A、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1，We haven`t found the _____ (own) of this watch till now.
2, Do you know why Tony feels ______ (worry) these days.
3, His pen _______ (drop) during his party last night .
4, He failed the ________ ( finally) exam.
B、单项选择。
( ) 1. The bags must be ____, A: Lilei`s and Liping`s B: LiLei and Liping`s
C: LiLei`s and Liping D: LiLei and LiPing
( ) 2. The exam__ 25％ of the final exam.
A make up of B; makes up of C makes up D: makes of
( ) 3. If you have ___ idea where it might ___, please call me .
A: some is B; any is C: some, / D: any be
( ) 4. “What does ‘ anxious’ mean “It means ____”.
A: worried B: happy C: serious D: worry
( ) 5. He didn`t go to the concert ___ his mother`s death.
A: because B: for C: because of D: as
课后巩固
句型转换；1.The man outside the door must be Mr Green.（改否定）
The man outside the door _____ ____ Mr Green.
2, Do you know whose the computer is (写同义句)
Do you know _____ the computer ________ ________
3, He didn`t go to school because it rained heavily. (写同义句)
He didn`t go to school ______ ______ the _______ rain.
4, This may be Jim`s pen (就划线部分提问) ______ ________ may be this
5, He is worried about his test. (写同义句)
He _______ ________ his test. = He______ _______ ________ his test.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1..屋里的灯亮着，李明一定在里面。The light in the room is ____, LiMing _____ ______ in.
2..池塘里有太多的水。 ________ too ______ water in the pool.
3, 这种药对这个男孩的生命是至关重要的。 This medicine is _______ to the boy`s life.
4, 那副眼镜是我的。 That _____ of ______ _____ ______ ______
5, 我希望取得好成绩。 I hope to _________ ________ ________
单项选择：
( ) 1..---They sports shoes must be Linda’s. ---No. they____be. They’re too small for her.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C may not D.might not
( ) 2. She is a creative girl. She plays ___ guitar and __ football very well.
A. the,the B. the,a C. a,the D. the, /
( ) 3. He spends __ time with them. So he falls behind.
A.too many B. too much C. much too D. many too X k b
( ) 4．This hook ________ be Carla’s. Her name is on the book.
A．might B．could C．must D．can’t
( ) 5．Jack’s bike is blue, so this yellow one ________ be his.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t D．mightn’t
( ) 6．The guitar ________ belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here.
A．could B．must C．can’t D．can
( ) 7．—What do you think “upset” mean —I’m not sure. It ________ mean sad,
A．must B．can C．might D．can’t
( ) 8．I’ll have a report _____ computer science next week. A．at B．of C．on D．in

第三课时：（Section B 1a-2c）
【学习目标】：
掌握本课时生词的正确发音及拼写：P37 1, chase: 追逐，追赶。 2，sky 天空，天
3，helicopter. 直升机。 4，creature 生物。动物。 5，catch 赶上，捕获。
【学习重难点】一）重点词汇，短语和句型。
1，be late for school/ work 上学/班迟到。2，see sb doing sth, 看见某人正在做------
3，a woman with a camera. 一个带相机的妇女。4，catch a bus 赶汽车。
5，must / may /could / might +be +doing sth.一定/可能正在做某事，（猜测某人正在做----）
Can`t / may not / might not / could not +be +doing sth 一定不 / 不可能正在做-----
6， make a movie. 拍电影。
课堂展示； A、 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。
1，Don`t c__________ after others in the street, It`s dangerous.
2, We can see lots of stars in the s________ at night.
3, My uncle bought a c______yesterday, Because he wants to learn to take photos
4, The plane l_____ ten minutes ago.
5, He got up very carly this morning to c_______ the first bus.
B、用所给动动词的适当形式填空。
1，I saw him ______(watch) TV when I came in .
2, She could be _______(shop) in the suppermarket.
3, There is a pen ________(lie) on the ground.
4, Linda ________(make) a lots of friends since she came here.
5, This book might belong to _______( she)
【课后巩固】。一）单项选择；
( ) 1，Why do you think the man is running He could ____ for exercise.
A, be running B, run C, go D, be good
( ) 2, Is there _____ in the sky
A, something B, something strange C, strange something D, anything strange
( ) 3, The dictionary _____ Lucy.
A, is belonged to B, belongs to C, was belonging to D, belonged
( ) 4, Must I finish work today ________
A, Yes, you need, B, No, you mustn`t C, Certainly not D, No, you needn`t
( ) 5, What`s that in the tree, can you see There must ______ some birds _______ in it .
A, are, sitting, B, be, sit C, have, sitting D, be, sitting
二） 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1，他们一定是在拍电影。 They _____ _____ ______ a movie.
2,我妈妈可能在家。A：______ my mother _____ at home.
B: My mother ______ ______ at home.
3, 昨天汤姆上学又迟到了。Tom ____ ____ ____ school again yesterday.
4, 多奇怪的生物呀！What a __________ _______________!
5, 他喜欢跑步锻炼。He likes ________ _________ ___________
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第四课时:(Section B 3a- 4 )
【学习目标】：一）掌握本课时生词的正确发音及拼写：1unhappy 不快乐的 反义词：happy 2 extremely极其非常3 interview.面试,采访4,noise噪音5,wind风 6,neighbor邻居7,footstep 脚步声,足迹8 garbage垃圾,废料9, director.主管,主任10,monkey猴子11,escape 逃跑,逃走
重点导学：
导学1 Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood. 钟塔社区的奇怪事。
导学2 used to do sth: 过去常常做某事。 Be / get used to doing sth: 习惯于做某事。
I used to get up at 7:00, but now I am used to getting up at 6:00.
Did you use to get up at 7:00 There used to be many trees here.
导学3 these days 这些天，如今。
导学4 happen (偶然地，无计划地) 发生.无被动语态。
An accident happened to Liping.李平发生了车祸。
误：An accident was happened to Liping. Liping happended an accident.
导学5 in the neighborhood = near here 社区，附近。
导学6 everyone is unhappy. 不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
导学7 be worried = be anxious be worried about = worry about
如：Don`t be worried about that = Don`t worry about that .
导学8 noise噪音， voice 嗓音 sound 声音
如：There is a loud noise outside the classroom, so the teacher raised his voice and said : “ light travels faster than sound.”
导学9 I think it must be teenagers having fun : having fun 现在分词作后置定语。
如：The man standing under there tree is my brother.
导学10 anything strange 任何奇怪的事情。形容词修饰不定代词，要后置。
如：I have something important to tell you.
导学11, There must be something ----含情态动词的there be 结构形式。在这里表推测：一定有 导学12，escape from : 从-----逃离。 导学13, be afraid of 害怕。
导学14，in one`s dream. 在某人梦中。
课堂展示：
A）单项选择：
( )1，There is too much noise, _______ A: What is happening
B: What is happened C: What did it happen. D: What is it happening
( )2, The teenagers _____ by the local newspaper.
A: interview B: interviewed C: were interviewing D: were interviewed
( )3, I think it must ___ kids ____
A: have: have B:be: be from C: be, having fun D: have, be funny
( )4, I was swimming in an ocean __ paper ___ my dream
A; of, in B: of, on C: on, of D: of , of
( )5, They escaped _____ the burning house. A: out B: away C: from D: to
( )6．This backpack must be ________. I saw her carry it yesterday.
A．Lucys B．Lucy C．Lucys’ D．Lucy’s
( )7．Do you know the woman ______ a camera in her hand —Sure. She’s my mum.
A．at B．with C．of D．in
( )8．They called the police but didn’t find ________.
A．anything strange B．strange anything C．nothing strange D．strange nothing
( )9．The other day a strange thing ________ in our neighborhood.
A．happened B．was happened C．has happened D．happening
( )10．—Why do you think the man is running —He could be ________ for exercise.
A．run B．ran C．running D．runs
【课后巩固】；一）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1,They had fun ___________(swim) in the river.
2, There are some boys _______(play) soccer on the playground.
3, I used to ______ (go) to school on foot.
4, The children are playing _____ (happy) over there .
5, I ________ (hear ) nothing just now.
二）根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1，瞧，树上有三只猴子。 Look! There are three _______ _______the tree.
2, 当你看到车祸时，你应当报警。
When you see a car accident, you should ______ the _________,
3, 她家门前有些垃圾。 Some ______ _______ in front of her house.
4, 一定有许多老师在这个学校教学。___ ____ ____ many teachers teaching in this school.
5. 人人都有自己的看法。 Everyone has his or her ________ ________.
三）选择题：
( )1．This hook ________ be Carla’s. Her name is on the book.
A．might B．could C．must D．can’t
( )2．Jack’s bike is blue, so this yellow one ________ be his.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．couldn’t D．mightn’t
( )3．The guitar ________ belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here.
A．could B．must C．can’t D．can
( )4．—What do you think “upset” mean —I’m not sure. It ________ mean sad,
A．must B．can C．might D．can’t
( )5．I’ll have a report ________ computer science next week.
A．at B．of C．on D．in
( )6．This backpack must be ________. I saw her carry it yesterday.
A．Lucys B．Lucy C．Lucys’ D．Lucy’s
( )7．—Do you know the woman ___ a camera in her hand —Sure. She’s my mum.
A．at B．with C．of D．in
( )8．They called the police but didn’t find ________.
A．anything strange B．strange anything C．nothing strange D．strange nothing
( )9．The other day a strange thing ________ in our neighborhood.
A．happened B．was happened C．has happened D．happening
( )10．—Why do you think the man is running —He could be ________ for exercise.
A．run B．ran C．running D．runs
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第五课时：（Selfcheck）
【学习目标】：掌握本课时生词的正确发音及拼写：P39 1 bark (狗) 吠声,叫声2 smell 气味,闻起来3finger手指 4 lift举起.抬起 5 stone石头 6,ant 蚂蚁7 ocean海洋8 dishonest不诚实的 Honest诚实的 9 pretend假装10 use up用光,用完11 attempt 试图,企图。
在老师的帮助下理解 2 中各条彦语的意思：
1，一根手指连一块小石头也举不起来。
2，对一只蚂蚁而言，所谓海洋，也就指小池塘了。
3，与不诚实相比，贫穷只不过是微不足道的问题。
4，要当心寡言之人和不吠之犬。5，你不能叫醒假装睡着的人。
6，告诉我，我会忘记，拿给我看，我也许记不住，让我尝试一下，我便会理解。
7，莫让今日在回忆昨日中虚度。 8，一个好汉三个帮。
重点导学：
1, be careful of sth / doing sth 当心---- Be careful of the snake.
2, get on 上（车，船）， get off 下（车，船） 3，be worried about = worry about
4, smell 气味，闻起来。 A terrible smell. The food smells terrible.
5, honest 反义词：dishonest. He is an honest boy.
6, pretend to do sth. 假装做----- pretend not to do sth
Yesterday, I met Tom, but he pretended not to see me.
7, be asleep 睡着的，（强调状态） fall asleep 入睡。（强调动作）
The baby is asleep. He fell asleep while he was watching TV.
8, wake ( woke-woken) sb = wake sb up 把某人叫醒。
Please wake me up at 7:00 tomorrow morning.
Wake up 醒来，（不及物动词） I woke up at 5:00 this morning.
9, attempt to do sth 试图做----- 10，use up 用光，用完。
单项选择：( )1，_____ ruler is this It must be ________
A; Whom, her B: Whose, his C: Who`s , hers D; Whose, her
( ) 2, Can you remember this park We _____ here. A:are used to take a walk
B: used to take a walk C:are used to taking a walk D:used to taking a walk
( ) 3, Light travels much faster than ____ A; sound B: voice C: noise D: noisily
( )4, ______ win the match A: Do you think B: Do you think whome
C: What do you think D: Who do you think
( )5, It took me ____ time to read such a book.
A; too much, B: much too C: too many D; many too.
( )6, What happened ____ HuLei yesterday. A: to B: for C: of D: with
( )7, I have used _____ all my money, I want to borrow some ___ my friend.
A: up, to B: up from C: out to D: out from
( )8, Listen! Someone is sining in the next room. Who___ it be Is it WeiFang
No, it ____ be her, She is at school now.
A; may might B: must can`t C: can can`t D: could couldn`t
( ) 9, Do you know the woman ____ a camera She could be __ the TV station.
A: wirh from B: in at C: for in D: by to
( )10, The earrings might ____ a present ____ his mother
A: be for B: belong to for C: belong, to D: is to
【课后巩固】：
一）用所给给词的适当形式填空。
1, He has ________(little) than me
2, She pretended ____________(not see) me when I passed by.
3, Many _________( visit ) come to China every year.
4, We often hear Lucy ________( sing ) this song.
5, I tried ________ ( call ) you but your mom said you were still at school.
二）根据汉语提示完成下列句子。每空一词。
1，我们每只手有五根手指。 Each of our hands _____ five _________
2, 你能举起这块石头吗？ Can you _____ this big __________
3, 他刚才上了飞机。 He _______ ______ the ______ just now .
4, 不要相信他，他是个不诚实的人。Don`t _________ him, he is a _______ person.
5, 早餐我吃了一些鸡肉。 I had some _______ ______ breakfast.