外研版英语九年级下册 Module 5 Look after yourself 模块复习课件(共62张PPT)

(共62张PPT)
Module5 Look after yourself
模块知识盘点
常用短语
catch up 赶上
2. have an agreement 同意；达成一致意见
3. fall over 摔倒 4. break one’s leg 摔折腿
5. go blind 失明 6. had better 最好
7. call for 要求；需要；去接(某人)
8. call off 取消；决定终止
9. look after 照顾；照料 10. thanks to 多亏；归功于
11. health care 医疗保健
12. live a healthy life 过健康的生活
13. in the future 未来；将来
14. go off the sofa 远离沙发
15. once in a while 偶尔；有时；间或
16. eight hours’ sleep 八小时的睡眠
17. harm one’s health 损害某人的健康
18. make an effort 作出努力
19. the same…as 与……一样
20. in pain 疼痛；痛苦地
21. look up 查阅；查找
22. die from 死于
23. what’s more 而且；还有
24. fall ill 生病
经典句型
1. They’ll catch up in a few minutes. 几分钟后他们就会赶上的。
2. He’s had an accident. 他出事故了。
3. OK, show me where he is… 好的，带我去他那儿……
4. It was three weeks before I could ride my bike again.
过了三周我才能再骑自行车。
5. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will
celebrate their hundredth birthdays.
人们甚至认为未来越来越多的人会庆祝他们的百岁生日。
6. Here are five rules for a healthy life.
以下是健康生活的五条规则。
7. Say no to smoking! 对吸烟说不！
8. What did you do that for 你为什么那样做？
9. Staying up late once in a while is all right, as long as you
usually get about eight hours’ sleep a night.
偶尔熬夜没事，只要你通常每晚有大约8小时的睡眠。
10. It’s too difficult to talk about it face to face.
面对面谈论此事太难了。
11. I have difficulty sleeping.
我难以入睡。
语法点睛
复习动词的时态(一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时)
课文再现
Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than before. Here are five rules for a healthy life.
To keep fit, you should get off the sofa instead of watching TV on the sofa.You have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. Eating healthy food is important. We should also get about eight hours’
sleep a night. Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher. We should also say no to smoking because it harms nearly every part of your body.
Module 5 Look after yourself
模块专题聚焦
巧品语法　
语法精讲
时态
命题情报
动词的时态在历年的中考试题中是非常重要的考点。主要考查动词的一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时等。考题主要集中在单项选择、完形填空、词汇填空、完成句子、短文填空等试题之中。
1一般现在时：动词原形/第三人称单数
标志词 always, usually, often等频率副词。
用法 (1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
He often watches TV.他经常看电视。
(2)表示客观真理或事实。
The teacher said that the sun rises in the east.
老师说太阳从东方升起。
(3)表示按时刻表计划发生的动作。
The train leaves at 10:00 am.
那列火车上午10点发车。
(4)用在时间、条件状语从句中，表示将来的动作，遵循“主将从现”原则。
If he comes, I will phone you.
如果他来了，我会给你打电话的。
2一般过去时：动词的过去式(-ed)
标志词 just now, ten minutes ago, in 2009, in the past, last week, the other day等。
用法 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或习惯性动作。
When I was a little boy, I often played games.
当我是一个小男孩的时候，我经常做游戏。
I went to Beijing with my parents last week.
上周我和父母去北京了。
3一般将来时：will/be(am/is/are) going to/shall+动词原形
标志词 tomorrow, next week, in two hours等。
用法 (1) “shall/will+动词原形”表示动作要在将来的某个时间发生，它表示客观性。
I shall/will not be free tomorrow. 我明天没空。
(2)“be(am/is/are) going to+动词原形”表示说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性。
He is going to spend his holiday in London.
他打算去伦敦度假。
It is going to rain soon.
马上要下雨了。
[拓展] (1)“be about to+动词原形”也表示即将做某事，是指可以预见的，并且确定要发生的。
She is about to have a baby in 8 months.
她8个月后就生小孩了。
(2)过去将来时的结构：would+动词原形
Amy said that she would go shopping if it didn’t rain the next day.
埃米说，如果第二天不下雨，她就去购物。
4现在进行时：am/is/are+动词的现在分词(v. -ing)
标志词 now, at the moment, listen, look等。
用法 (1)表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
They are having a football match.
他们正在举行一场足球比赛。
(2)表示说话人的情感，如：赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。
He is always thinking of others, not of himself.
他总是为他人着想，而不为自己着想。(表示赞许)
(3)表示近期按计划或安排将要发生的动作，仅限于少数动词，如：go, come, leave, arrive等。
We are leaving for London tomorrow.
我们明天将动身前往伦敦。
5过去进行时：was/were+动词的现在分词(v. -ing)
标志词 at 8:00 yesterday morning, at that time, then等。
用法 表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作。
At this moment yesterday, I was watering flowers.
昨天这个时候，我正在浇花。
6现在完成时：have/has+动词的过去分词(p.p.)
标志词 at already, yet, just, never, ever, recently,before, so far, once/twice/three times,in/during the past/last 5 years, for+时间段, since+时间点，since+一般过去时的从句等。
用法 (1)指从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。
By now, I have collected all the data that I need.
到现在为止，我已经收集了所有我需要的数据。
I have learned English for 8 years.
我学英语已经8年了。
(2)表示发生在过去而对现在产生影响、带来结果的动作。
She has been to the United States.
她去过美国。
[拓展] 过去完成时的结构：had+动词的过去分词(p.p.)
1. |南充中考| I don’t know if Tom ______ here tomorrow. If he ______, I’ll call you.
A. comes; comes B. will come; will come
C. comes; will come D. will come; comes
考点直击
D
【解析】 第一个 if引导的是宾语从句,时态根据实际情况而定,第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
2. |襄阳中考|—When will you hand in your book report
—Sorry, I’m not sure. I ______ writing it yet.
A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish
C. hadn’t finished D. haven’t finished
D
【解析】 由yet可知应用现在完成时。
3. |绍兴中考|—So you have watched the action movie,haven’t you
—Yes. I ______ it with my parents in Lu Xun Theatre.
A. watch B. watched
C. will watch D. am watching
B
【解析】 答语说的是过去的情况,所以用一般过去时。
4. |昆明中考|Look! A dog ______ a blind man across the road.
A. leads B. lead
C. is leading D. led
C
【解析】 look是现在进行时的标志词,故选C。
5. |黔西南中考|There ______ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.
A. is going to be B. will have
C. are going to be D. is going to have
A
6. |黔西南中考| I ______ my home town for a long time. I really miss it.
A. left B. went away from
C. have left D. have been away from
D
【解析】 由“for a long time”可知,句中动词需用延续性动词。
7. |凉山中考| —It seems that you are happy. Why
—I met an old friend of mine while I ______ on the street.
A. walks B. walk
C. was walking D. am walking
C
8. |十堰中考|—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
—That’s impossible. He ______ an English party with us then.
A. has B. had
C. was having D. has had
C
9. |白银中考|She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married
C. got married D. has got married
B
【解析】 marry是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用。由“for ten years”可知,句中动词应用延续性动词,故选B。
10. |吉林中考|Steve ______ TV in the living room when his mother came in.
A. was watching B. watches C. is watching
A
【解析】 when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。故选A。
11. |达州中考| —Have you ever ______ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I ______ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to; have gone to
B. gone to; have been to
C. go to; went to
D. been to; went to
D
12. |镇江中考| —Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city
—No. Although it ______ for more than a week,I’m far too busy to go there.
A. has started B. has been on
C. has been open D. has opened
C
【解析】 “for+一段时间”是现在完成时的标志词,open为非延续性动词,不能与“for+一段时间”连用,故选C。
13. |河南中考| —Are you going anywhere
—I ______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought
C. will think D. thought
D
【解析】 句意:“你要去哪里 ”“我本来想看望我的姐姐,但是我已经改变了想法。”由“but I have changed my mind”可知,现在改变了想法,因此想去看望姐姐是在过去想的。故用一般过去时。
14. |乐山中考| —There is someone knocking at the door.
—It must be the repairman. I ______ him to come to fix our fridge two hours ago.
A. call 　 B. have called　　　 C. called
C
15. |常德中考| The Smiths ______ many places of interest since two years ago.
A. visit 　 B. have visited　　　C. visited
B
【解析】 “since two years ago”是现在完成时的标志词,故选B。
介绍自己的健康生活规则
　　本模块以“健康、饮食和运动”为话题，介绍如何保持健康及其措施、对不健康的生活方式或习惯提出一些合理的建议等。
妙解写作 　　　　　　
写 作 案 例
请你根据下面的提示和要求，写一篇题为“How to Keep Healthy”的英语短文。
提示：从良好的的生活习惯、适当的锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面提出建议。
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等；
3. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
熬夜 stay up；垃圾食品 junk food；
均衡饮食 keep a balanced diet；有规律地饮食 have meals regularly
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.
素 材 积 累
词汇库
importance 重要性
balanced 均衡的
regularly 有规律地
短语箱
stay up 熬夜
junk food 垃圾食品
keep a balanced diet 均衡饮食
have meals regularly 有规律地饮食
句式链
① First… Second… Third…
首先……其次……再次……
② Here’s some advice for you.
这是给你的一些建议。
③ Nothing is more valuable than our health.
没有什么东西比健康更宝贵。
句式链
④ As we all know, healthy body is the promise of success.
众所周知，健康的身体是成功的保证。
⑤ In order to keep healthy, you should keep a balanced diet.
为了保持健康，你应该保持均衡的饮食。
五 步 妙 解
审
体裁 应用文 话题 介绍如何保持身体健康
时态 一般现在时 人称 第二人称为主
段落 布局 开头：引出话题。 主体：介绍如何保持身体健康。 结尾：简短总结。 谴
(1)You can play basketball with your friends. You are free.
将以上两个简单句合并为含有when的时间状语从句： _____________________________________________________
(2)你可以做任何事情来使你幸福。
翻译句子： _____________________________________________
You can play basketball with your friends when you are free.
You can do anything to make you happy.
开篇点题
具体介绍
简短总结
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Then what can we do to keep healthy You can try the following tips:
Second, you shouldn’t stay up. You can play sports.
Sports can...
He is famous and I like him very much.
模
Third, be happy. A happy man...
At last, stay away from...
First, you should have healthy eating habits. You should...
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Then what can we do to keep healthy You can try the following tips:
First, you should have healthy eating habits. You should keep a balanced diet. You shouldhave meals regularly. Don’t eat junk food. You should eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat toomuch meat.
润
Don’t drink too much coffee. It’s bad for you.
Second, you shouldn’t stay up. You can play sports. Sports can make you stronger and healthier. You can play basketball with your friends when you are free. You can climb the mountains with your family.
Third, be happy. A happy man lives longer than a sad man. So sing a song or watch a fun movie. You can do anything to make you
润
family.
Third, be happy. A happy man lives longer than a sad man. So sing a song or watch a fun movie. You can do anything to make you happy.
At last, stay away from smoking and drinking. Smoking and drinking are too bad for people.They can cause terrible illness.
In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.
润
点
这篇文章条理清晰，结构合理，要点齐全。开篇点题，接下来从四个方面进一步介绍了保持健康的方法。作者运用的表达建议的词汇主要是should，比较单一，如果能多用一些其他表示建议的句式或是词汇更好，如must, you’d better, it’s better to do等。作者运用了一些高级词汇和句型，如regularly, make you stronger and healthier, stay away from等，为文章增色不少。
小 试 身 手
|德州中考|树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的青少年自我保护、健康成长手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生，写一篇文章，内容包括：①陈述你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的；②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。
要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
One possible version：
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily Now let me share my experience and ideas with you.
First, I always obey the traffic rules and I never run the red light. When the traffic light is red, I won’t go until it turns green. I always cross the zebra walk because it’s safe. Second, I often eat healthily and safely. It’s important to eat more fruit and vegetables. Eating too much fast food will do harm to my body. Third, I never meet strangers alone, especially friends who I make on the Internet. At the same time if we are true friends, we should help each other.
What’s more, I’d like to give you some advice. Now summer is coming. It’s dangerous for us to swim alone, especially in deep lakes or rivers. So don’t do that.
In short, if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves, we will grow up safely and healthily.
“语法分析法”解完形填空题
语法包括词法和句法两部分。词法研究词形的变化，如名词的数，动词的时态、语态等。句法研究句子的结构，如句子的成分、语序以及句子的种类等。做完形填空题时，应首先以句子为单位，运用所学的语法知识作出分析和判断。
培优课堂　　　　　　
【典例】
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What 3 them successful
【解析】 3. 分析句子成分可知，what在句中作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故排除B、C两项；“make sb.+adj.”意为“使某人……”，故选A。
【题目】
1. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know
2. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
3. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets
【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. A
谢 谢 观 看！