外研版2019选择性必修第四册Unit 3The world meets China Period 3 Developing ideas and presenting ideas导学案

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名称 外研版2019选择性必修第四册Unit 3The world meets China Period 3 Developing ideas and presenting ideas导学案
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-08-29 20:56:28

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Unit 3 The world meets China
Period 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
导学案
1. To read and understand the transcripts of interviews with four Sinologists.
2. To learn to talk about the influence of Chinese literature on the world by giving examples.
3. To master how to recommend cultural highlights after reading the email about Broadway of New York.
4. To learn how to prepare a presentation about an opening ceremony events.
1. To talk about main renowned Chinese classical literary works and writers.
2. To develop reading comprehension of the transcripts of interviews.
3. To learn to discuss the influence of Chinese literature on the world.
4. To improve the students’ writing ability by recommending Chinese cultural highlights.
Key words and expressions for Period One
1 I Ching 11 chamber
2 The Analects 12 romance
3 Sinologist 13 kingdom
4 temple 14 stratagem
5 tune 15 enormous
6 shepherd 16 Egyptian
7 historian 17 chord
8 prior 18 highlight
9 prior to... 19 capture
10 genius 20 highlight
Step 1 Before reading Activity 1
Learn more about Chinese works popular outside of China.
Chinese works popular in the west
The English name The Chinese name
I Ching
The Analects
The Art of War
Tea-house
Journey to the West
The Three-body Problem
Legends of the Condor Heroes
Question 1 Why do you think these works are popular in the world
Question 2 Give more examples of Chinese works popular with foreigners.
Step 2 First reading
Activity 2
1. Read the passage and put the three questions onto the right line in the text.
Question 1 Which works by Chinese writers are popular in your country
Question 2 How did you get interested in Chinese literature
Question 3 How do you select works to translate
2. According to the text, choose the best answer to each question.
① Which work is not mentioned in the passage
A. Journey to the West B. Thirty-six Stratagems
C. Dream of the Three Kingdoms. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
② Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A. Thirty-six Stratagems sells well in Bulgaria.
B. People in the Netherlands like to learn about Chinese culture.
C. The works of Mo Yan are popular with the French.
D. Chinese literary works don’t really attract Egyptian.
③ Which is wrong according to the passage
A. Petko prefera classical Chinese literature.
B. Annelous chooses the works to translate only if they are spoken of by Sinologists.
C. Joachim chooses the works to translate based on his own taste.
D. Mai doesn’t care the popularity of the writer.
Step 3 Further reading
Activity 3
Match people to their opinions and find evidence to support your choices.
1. Petko a. Studying Chinese language was what first got me interested in its culture. If only there was greater awareness of Chinese language and literature in my country.
2. Annelous b. I feel that my culture has a lot in common with Chinese culture. I can more about what writers have to say than who they are.
3. Joachim c. I wish that stories could learn to love Chinese culture as much as I do especially stories from classical literature.
4. Mai d. It’s important to read what interests you, not just what is recommended by other people. The same goes for the literature that I translate.
Step 4 Post reading
Think and Share & Activity 4
Work in groups and discuss the following questions.
1. What work would you like to recommend as an introduction to Chinese literature Why
2. How do you promote Chinese literature throughout the world
① What types of literary works do you think should be promoted (fiction/ drama/ or poetry)
② By what methods could this be done (translation/ advertising/or film adaptation)
Step 5 Before writing
Activity 5
1. Read the e-mail and know about how to recommend cultural highlights.
2. What is special about Broadway in New York recommended to Jiang
Step 6 Writing
Activity 6
1. Suggest a place your friend can visit in China.
2. Outline your writing and make notes of key expressions used for your writing.
Recommended place
What it is like
Reason for recommendation
3. Polish each other’s summary and share your writing with the class.
Step 7 Presenting ideas
1. Read the notice on Page 36 and brainstorm events for the opening ceremony.
Useful expressions
host an event/ a ceremony/... will involve/attend/...
last for (time...) will begin with an opening ceremony to...
Include different activities and performances aiming to enhance....
2. Create a programme of events for the opening ceremony.
Events
Descriptions
Purposes
3. Prepare a presentation about the opening ceremony events.
Step 8 Language appreciation
1. I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber the first time I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.
[句式分析] “the first time I read it” 是the first time充当连接词,引导的 _________ 从句,意为当第一次做某事的时候。 注意区别于介词短语“for the first time”仅仅作时间状语。另外固定句型 “This is the first time +从句(从句常常用________时态)”。
[尝试翻译] ______________________________________________________________________.
2. I just go with what I like and what I am interested in.
[句式分析] what I like and what I am interested in 是and 连接的两个并列的________从句,作介词with的_______,引导词what分别在从句中充当动词like和介词in的 ________。
[尝试翻译] _________________________________________________.
3. When you consider that here the best a writer can usually hope for is to sell a few hundred copies of their work, Thirty-six Stratagems is a best-seller in Bulgaria!
[句式分析] When you consider that... 是when引导的时间状语从句,其中含有一个that 引导的宾语从句,a writer can usually hope for作______从句修饰the best; 不定式短语to sell a few...下句子中作______,不定式作表语表示一次性动作或者将要发生的动作。
[尝试翻译] _________________________________________________________________.
Step 9: Homework
1. Review new words , phrases and useful expressions learned in this period.
2. Think back how to recommend culture highlights.
3. Polish your writing -recommending cultural attraction to your friend.
【参考答案】
Step 1 Before reading Activity 1
Learn more about Chinese works popular outside of China. 【答案】
Chinese works popular in the west
The English name The Chinese name
I Ching 《易经》
The Analects 《论语》
The Art of War 《孙子兵法》
Tea-house 《茶馆》
Journey to the West 《西游记》
The Three-body Problem 《三体》
Legends of the Condor Heroes 《射雕英雄传》
Question 1 Why do you think these works are popular in the world
【答案】
Possible answer: On the one hand, the Chinese classical works contains the unique wisdom and great civilization of the Chinese nation, which interest foreigners and enrich their minds; on the other hand, unique writing styles and contents of modern works help foreigners have a better understanding of China and Chinese, including distinctive arts, local customs and culture and so on.
Question 2 Give more examples of Chinese works popular with foreigners.
【答案】
Dream of the Red Chamber《红楼梦》;The Romance of the Three Kingdoms《三国演义》
Thirty-six Stratagems 《三十六计》; Shi Ji or Record of the Grand Historian 《识记》
Step 2 First reading
Activity 2
1. Read the passage and put the three questions onto the right line in the text.
Question 1 Which works by Chinese writers are popular in your country
Question 2 How did you get interested in Chinese literature
Question 3 How do you select works to translate
(Answer: Q1-2; Q2-3; Q3-1 )
2. According to the text, choose the best answer to each question.
① Which work is not mentioned in the passage
A. Journey to the West B. Thirty-six Stratagems
C. Dream of the Three Kingdoms. D. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
(Answer: C)
② Which of the following is not true according to the passage
A. Thirty-six Stratagems sells well in Bulgaria.
B. People in the Netherlands like to learn about Chinese culture.
C. The works of Mo Yan are popular with the French.
D. Chinese literary works don’t really attract Egyptian.
(Answer: D)
③ Which is wrong according to the passage
A. Petko prefera classical Chinese literature.
B. Annelous chooses the works to translate only if they are spoken of by Sinologists.
C. Joachim chooses the works to translate based on his own taste.
D. Mai doesn’t care the popularity of the writer.
(Answer: B)
Step 3 Further reading
Activity 3
Match people to their opinions and find evidence to support your choices.
1. Petko a. Studying Chinese language was what first got me interested in its culture. If only there was greater awareness of Chinese language and literature in my country.
2. Annelous b. I feel that my culture has a lot in common with Chinese culture. I can more about what writers have to say than who they are.
3. Joachim c. I wish that stories could learn to love Chinese culture as much as I do especially stories from classical literature.
4. Mai d. It’s important to read what interests you, not just what is recommended by other people. The same goes for the literature that I translate.
【答案】1. Petko-c; 2. Annelous-a; 3. Joachim-d; 4. Mai-b
Step 4 Post reading
Think and Share & Activity 4
Work in groups and discuss the following questions.
1. What work would you like to recommend as an introduction to Chinese literature Why
【答案】
Possible answer: I’d like to recommend the novel The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which presents enormous battle scenes and military stratagems of Ancient China.
2. How do you promote Chinese literature throughout the world
① What types of literary works do you think should be promoted (fiction/ drama/ or poetry)
② By what methods could this be done (translation/ advertising/or film adaptation)
【答案】
① Peking Opera, I think should be promoted in that it is an important form of traditional Chinese culture, in which a variety of artistic elements have been used as a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.
② It is advised that this kind of art should be spread by live-streaming through mass media.
Step 5 Before writing
Activity 5
1. Read the e-mail and know about how to recommend cultural highlights.
2. What is special about Broadway in New York recommended to Jiang
【答案】
2. Broadway district with its cafes, street performances and enormous and colorful sights, is specially famous for its theaters which show Shakespeare, modern drama, dance shows or musicals.
Step 6 Writing
Activity 6
1. Suggest a place your friend can visit in China.
2. Outline your writing and make notes of key expressions used for your writing.
Recommended place The city of Chongqing, China
What it is like a distinctive hilly city
Reason for recommendation Unique mountain with
3. Polish each other’s summary and share your writing with the class.
3.【答案】Possible answer:
Dear Selena,
Thank you for all your recommendations, which have definitely inspired me to include New York in my trip. I can’t wait to see you there!
I’m so excited to hear that you’re coming to China. I can easily suggested places for you to visit because there are so many interesting ones. First of all, I must recommend my own city, Chongqing. Located in the south-west, it would give you an experience of urban China different to that of any other Chinese city.
Chongqing is a hilly city with a unique landscape so the best way to travel around is by light rail. Most of the light rail is above ground, so it’s a great way to get a feeling for the place. Chongqing is also the perfect spot to see the amazingly clear line where the emerald waters of the Jialing River and those of the sandy Yangtze River meet. The city is beautiful at night, with its shining lights reflected on the rivers. The most spectacular nighttime views are from one of the surrounding mountain tops.
Last but not least, you absolutely mustn’t miss out on Chongqing food--it’s spicy. However, I promise that after trying our local hot pot, you’ll be hooked. There are loads of other things to see and I’d be very happy to show you around!
See you soon in New York!
Step 7 Presenting ideas
1. Read the notice on Page 36 and brainstorm events for the opening ceremony.
Useful expressions
host an event/ a ceremony/... will involve/attend/...
last for (time...) will begin with an opening ceremony to...
Include different activities and performances aiming to enhance....
2. Create a programme of events for the opening ceremony.
【答案】
Events An International Cultural Exchange for senior students
Descriptions ...last for one week, and will involve overseas coming to our school.....
Purposes an opening ceremony to show Chinese culture
3. Prepare a presentation about the opening ceremony events.
Step 8 Language appreciation
1. I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber the first time I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.
[句式分析] “the first time I read it” 是the first time充当连接词,引导的 时间状语 从句,意为当第一次做某事的时候。 注意区别于介词短语“for the first time”仅仅作时间状语。另外固定句型 “This is the first time +从句(从句常常用 现在完成 时态)”。
[尝试翻译] 我第一次读《红楼梦》就爱上了它,并决心要把它译成保加利亚文。
2. I just go with what I like and what I am interested in.
[句式分析] what I like and what I am interested in 是and 连接的两个并列的 宾语 从句,作介词with的宾语 ,引导词what分别在从句中充当动词like和介词in的 宾语 。
[尝试翻译] 我只做我喜欢和感兴趣的事情。
3. When you consider that here the best a writer can usually hope for is to sell a few hundred copies of their work, Thirty-six Stratagems is a best-seller in Bulgaria!
[句式分析] When you consider that... 是when引导的时间状语从句,其中含有一个that 引导的宾语从句,a writer can usually hope for作 定语 从句修饰先行词the best; 不定式短语to sell a few...下句子中作表语 ,不定式作表语表示一次性动作或者将要发生的动作。
[尝试翻译] 你想想看,在保加利亚,一个作家能指望的最好的作品通常就是卖出几百本。《三十六计》在保加利亚是一本畅销书。
Step 9: Homework
1. Review new words , phrases and useful expressions learned in this period.
2. Think back how to recommend culture highlights.
3. Polish your writing -recommending cultural attraction to your friend.