江南学校集体备课专用纸
年级： 初二学科： 英语 主备人： 备课时间： 2013 年9月 17 日
课题 8A Unit 2 Grammar 1 总第 4 课时
三维教学目标 1. 运用more …than, fewer …than,和 less…than比较数量。
重点、难点 学习用more …than, fewer …than,和 less…than来进行数量的比较，让学生注意可数名词和不可数名词。
教 学 过 程（教学环节、教师活动、学生活动） 集体讨论记录 个人修改记录
Step 1 Revision1.Get the students to talk about the school lives in American and British schools. (It is a very important job for us to help the students feel familiar with the topic of the unit.) 2. I will help the students focus on the subjects and the after-school activities by asking some questions: (1) What subjects does John/Nancy have at his school (2) What did they do during their free time Step 2 Looking aheadInform the students with what they are going to learn in this period. In Unit One (8A), we have learned how to compare two things or more. Most adjectives then are used after a linking verb. In Unit Two, we will learn to talk about the amount of two things or more. It is the comparative and superlative use of adjectives that are used before nouns. Show the pictures in Part A (P23) one by one. Ask the students to talk about the pictures.Step 3 Comparing in pairsGet the students to compare John’s school, Nancy’s school and Daniel’s school in pairs. Step4 Talking about the school lifeGet the students to talk about their school life by asking
教 学 过 程（教学环节、教师活动、学生活动） 集体讨论记录 个人修改记录
questions about subjects and the activities they do at school. Encourage the students to put down the information in the last column of the table. (Part A2) How many subjects do we have What are they What do you do at school, when you are free How much free time do you enjoy How long do you spend doing your homework Get the students to compare their own information with Nancy’s school, John’s school and Daniels school. We have too much homework to do. So we have less free time than John and Nancy. We have more subjects than Nancy. Step5 Finishing Part A3Get the students to finish Part A1. Then get the students to talk about their lives at school. They may get the following sentences. Judy enjoys reading books. She reads more books than we do. She spends more money on books than we do. Tommy doesn’t like ball games . He spends less time playing football than we do.Step 6 HomeworkGo over what we learned today and finish off the exercises in the books.
江南学校集体备课专用纸
年级： 初二学科： 英语 主备人： 备课时间： 2013 年9月 17 日
课题 8A Unit 2 Grammar 2 总第 5 课时
三维教学目标 1..运用the most 比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最多，运用the fewest和the least比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最少。
重点、难点 学会运用the same as 和different from 做比较
教 学 过 程（教学环节、教师活动、学生活动） 集体讨论记录 个人修改记录
Step 1 Starting by checking learningwe learned how to compare two things. Now let me check if you have grasped it very well. Ask the students to open their books and turn to Page 29. Encourage the students to talk about the different schools. This time the students are hoped to compare not only two schools, but also all the schools. Teachers can use the following questions to guide the students. (1)Which school has the most subjects Which school has the fewest (2)Who joins the most clubs Who joins the fewest (3)Who enjoys the most free time Who enjoys the least (4)Which school has the most subjects Which school has the fewest (5)Who joins the most clubs Who joins the fewest (6)Who enjoys the most free time Who enjoys the least Get the students to finish Part B1, Page 24. Check the answers.Step 2 1.(1)Get the students to finish the exercises Page 24.
教 学 过 程（教学环节、教师活动、学生活动） 集体讨论记录 个人修改记录
2.Check the answers. Step 3 PresentationDo some exercise, let students know how to form the rules about comparative and superlative adverbsPay attention to “the” in the superlative.Step 4 PracticeFinish some homeworkHow___(quick) the monkey climbed that tall treeI can’t understand you. Would you speak___--(clear)Among my friends, Leo does his homework_________(careful)4)Mike works __________( hard) than other students in our class8A Unit 2 Grammar
一、单项选择.
( ) 1. Mr Brown is fat. The doctor told him to eat ______ food and take _____ exercise.
A. more, more B. more, less C. less, more D. less, less
( ) 2. Can you do the work well with ________ time and ________ people
A. little, less B. few, little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less
( ) 3. I see some orange in the glass. Please give me __________.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
( ) 4. ________ children there are in a family, __________ their life will be.
A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better
C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer
( ) 5. Who jumped the ______ in the high jump
A longest B higher C highest D most high
( ) 6. Mrs. Smith was worried about both of her daughters, especially the ______ one.
A. young B. younger C. youngest D. oldest
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are ________ apples on this tree than on that tree. (many)
2. Miss Xia is one of ___________________ (popular) teachers in our school.
3. The Yellow River is the second ___________ (long) river in China.
4. This coat is too ______ (small). Have you got a ________ (big) one
5. It says that it is very ______ (cold) in Beijing in winter.
6. Li Lei jumps __________ in my class. (far)
=Li Lei jumps _______ than _______ ________ _______ in my class.
=Li Lei jumps _______ than _______ ________ _______ in my class.
7. Among the four programmes, I watch the first one ___________ (regular).
8. He can run as ____________(fast) as you .
9. Leo plays basketball __________(well) than Frank.
10. The plane landed ___________ (safe) at last.
11. David writes _______________ (careful) than Millie.
12. My mother always gets up _______ (early) in my family.
三、句型转换
1. John studies more subjects than Millie.
Millie studies ______ subjects ______ John.
2. Japanese is not as useful as English.
Japanese is ____ ______ ____ English.
3. Nancy has more free time than John.
John has _____ free time _____ Nancy.
4. Kitty has less money than others in her class.
Kitty has ____ _____ _______in her class.(共57张PPT)
Unit 2
School Life !
Grammar
Grammar A
Millie
Amy
Millie has ______ flowers _____ Amy.
Amy has _____ flowers ____ Millie.
more than
fewer than
Kitty
Daniel has _____ CDs ______ Kitty.
Kitty has _____ CDs ______ Daniel.
Daniel
more than
fewer than
Betty Tom
Make sentences with “more/fewer than…”
stickers
sweets
pens
Let’s compare!
Simon
Sandy
Simon
Sandy
Simon has _____ orange juice ______ Sandy.
Sandy has _______ orange juice ______ Simon.
more than
less than
Hobo has ____ bread ____ Eddie .
Eddie has ____ bread ____ Eddie .
more than
less than
Simon Sandy
coke
fish
ice-cream
coffee
Let’s compare!
Make sentences with “more/less than…”
+ (countable, uncountable) nouns +than
more
less
+ (countable, uncountable) nouns + than
more
fewer
可数 ， 不可数
work out
the rule
Comparing two things:
Millie has more tomatoes than Daniel.
Daniel has fewer eggs than Millie.
Daniel has more rice than Millie.
Millie has less juice than Daniel.
Let’s pratice!
Daniel has the most money.
Kitty has the least money.
Kitty has five yuan .
Millie has ______ money than Kitty .
Daniel has ______ money than Millie .
more
more
72 words 68 words 65 words
72 points 68 points 65 points
Amy
Sandy
Simon
1. Amy wrote ___________ words.
She scored ___________ points.
the most
the most
2. Simon wrote __________ words.
He scored ___________ points.
the fewest
the fewest
Simon
￥50
Amy
￥100
￥100
Sandy
￥100
Let’s compare!
work out
the rule
Comparing more than two things:
the most
the fewest
+ (countable, uncountable) nouns.
the most
the least
+ (countable, uncountable) nouns.
Danie =l
Kitty
Millie
1.I ______________ tomatoes.
2. Millie ______________ juice.
3. Kitty ______________ eggs.
4. I ________________ beef.
5. Millie ______________ bananas.
6. Kitty _________________rice.
have the fewest
has the least
has the most
have the most
has the fewest
has the least
Let’s practise!
John studies _____ subjects than Nancy, but he studies ______ subjects than me. I study the _____ subjects among the three of us.
fewer
more
most
Subjects 6 8 12
Clubs 3 2 4
Free time each day 4 hours 3 hours 1 hour
Nancy
John
Daniel
Look at the table below and complete the sentences.
Let’s check!
2. Nancy is in _____ clubs than John, but she is in _____ clubs than me. John is in the ______ clubs among the three of us.
3. I have ____ free time than John, but Nancy has _____ free time than John. Among the three of us, I have the ____ free time and Nancy has the ____ free time.
more
less
fewest
most
least
more
fewer
We can compare the amount of things using more...than, fewer...than and less...than. We use the most for the largest amount and the fewest / the least for the smallest amount.
Comparing the amount of things
Comparative and superlative adverbs
We can form comparative and superlative adverbs in the same way we form comparative and superlative adjectives.
Millie came third in the race. She ran fast.
Sandy came second in the race. She ran faster than Millie.
Amy came first in the race. She ran the fastest.
Adverb Comparative Superlative
Most short adverbs + er + est
hard
high harder
higher hardest
highest
We form comparative and superlative adverbs like this:
Adverb Comparative Superlative
Long adverbs more + most +
quickly
carefully more quickly
more carefully most quickly
most carefully
Adverb Comparative Superlative
Irregular
adverbs replace the word replace the word
well
badly
far better
worse
further/father best
worst
furthest/farthest
well
better
best
1. Sandy draws _____ (well). She draws _____ (well) than any other student in my class. She draws ____ (well) of us all.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
2. David jumps ____ (high). He jumps _______ (high) than any other of my classmates. He jumps _________ (high) in my class.
3. Amy swims ____ (fast). She swims _____ (fast) than all my other classmates. She swims _________ (fast) in my class.
high
higher
the highest
fast
faster
the fastest
4. Millie writes ______ (quickly). She writes ____________ (quickly) than the other students in my class. Millie writes ______________ (quickly) of us all.
quickly
more quickly
the most quickly
1. come first/second /third
first, second, third 作副词用
2. She draws better than any other student in my class.
any 指任何一个， 名词student用单数
= She draws better than the other
students in my class.
一、单项选择.
( ) 1. Mr Brown is fat. The doctor told him to eat ________ food and take _______ exercise.
A. more, more B. more, less C. less, more
D. less, less
( ) 2. Can you do the work well with ________ time and ________ people
A. little, less B. few, little C. less, fewer
D. fewer, less
( ) 3. I see some orange in the glass. Please give me __________.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
( ) 4. ________ children there are in a family, __________ their life will be.
A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better
C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer
检测作业!
二、改错：
1. Mr. Smith eats the fewest beef .
2 .Tom has least sheep of them .
3. Mary has the more bread than her classmate.
4. The students in China have little free time
than those in the UK .
5. Cindy has less friends in his new school than
in his old school.
least
the fewest
去掉
less
fewer
3. Millie的中国朋友比Daniel多。
Millie has more Chinese friends than Daniel.
1. Sandy喝的水比Simon少。
Sandy drinks less water than Simon.
2. Daniel学的科目比John多。
Daniel studies more subjects than John.
三、翻译下列句子。
4.他讲的笑话比我少。
5.Tom有的空闲时间比Millie的多。
6.在所有的学生中，我有最多的光盘。
7.我有最少的钱，但是我有最多的朋友。
He tells fewer funny jokes than me.
Tom has more free time than Millie.
Of all the students, I have the most CDs.
I have the least money, but I have
the most friends.
Li Lei jumps __________ in my class.
=Li Lei jumps _____ than ________________ in my class.
=Li Lei jumps _____ than ________________ in my class.
the farthest
faster
any other student
faster
the other students
8. 李雷是我们班跳的最远的。
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空：（10分）
1. As we all know, light (travel) faster than sound.
2. Our team ______ (lose) the basketball final yesterday.
3. Wang Nan spends 6 hours (practice) (play) table tennis every day.
4. It rained heavily yesterday, so my father (drive) me to school.
5. We always have a great time (chat) with each other.
6. (take) a bus is much faster than walking,
7. Quiet! The students (have) an English class.
8. Could you tell me how (get) to the hospital
9. My mother asks us (not watch) too much TV.
10.Listen! Do you know what they . （read）
travels
lost
practising
playing
drove
chatting
Taking
are having
to get
not to watch
are reading
Make up sentences with
more/fewer/less...than and the
most/fewest/least
