(共24张PPT)
Unit 4 Food and Restaurants Grammar
1. To review what we learnt in Unit 4.
2. To learn about the usage of countable nouns, uncountable nouns and simple present tense.
Learning objectives
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
Building Your Vocabulary
bottles fourteen problem something pass corner leave
1. I'm very hungry. I want ___________ to eat.
2. I want to go to the _______ store. Do you want to come with me
3. Can you _______ me the sugar I want to put it in my milk.
4. Please take your books home. You can't ________ them here.
leave
corner
pass
something
5. A: How much is this
B: __________ yuan.
6. A: How many ________ of juice do you want
B: Three, please.
A: No __________.
Fourteen
bottles
problem
bottles fourteen problem something pass corner leave
Ⅱ. Work out these math problems. Then write out the numbers.
11＋9＝ __ __ __ __ ty 14＋5＝ __ __ __ __ teen
7＋10＝ __ __ __ __ __ teen 25－10＝ __ __ __ teen
17－4＝ __ __ __ __ teen 27－13＝ __ __ __ __ teen
f o u r
s e v e n
t h i r
n i n e
f i f
t w e n
Ⅰ. Work in groups. Write the words in the correct row and column in the table.
Gramma in Use
egg pear watermelon foot noodle dress
apple water eye hair rice hat
tea milk head shirt dumpling coat
bread sugar finger ice cream skirt shoe
banana fish ear meat sandwich sock
orange leg arm chicken hand
Nouns Body Parts Clothes Food Drinks Fruit
Countable Nouns
Uncountable Nouns
foot, eye, head, finger, ear, leg, arm, hand
dress, hat, shirt, coat, skirt, shoe, sock
hair
egg,
noodle, dumpling, sandwich
rice, bread, sugar, fish, chicken, meat,
ice cream
pear,
watermelon, apple, banana, orange
water, tea,
milk
【可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法对比】
1. 可数名词与不可数名词的区别
类别 表达的意义 例词
可 数 名词 个体名词 表示单个的人或事物的名词。 girl, bus, student，
school
集体名词 是一群人或许多东西的总称。 class, family，
people
类别 表达的意义 例词
不可 数 名词 物质名词 指物质或不具备确定形状和尺寸的个体实物。 water, juice，
bread, paper，
meat
抽象名词 指表示动作、状态、品质或其他抽象概念的名词。 work, duty, age
2. 可数名词与不可数名词的用法对比
可数名词 不可数名词
有单数和复数两种形式。 没有复数形式。
可以直接用冠词a/an或数词修饰。 不能直接用冠词a/an或数词修饰；可以借助量词来表示一定的数量，此时谓语动词的数取决于量词的单复数。
可以用some, any, few，a few, many, a lot of, lots of等词或短语修饰。 可以用some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of, lots of等词或短语修饰。
可数名词 不可数名词
用how many询问数量。 用how much询问数量。
单个可数名词单数作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；多个可数名词单数或复数名词作主语，谓语动词则用复数形式。 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；但是，当不可数名词前面有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词则用复数形式。
Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.
Gramma in Use
1.I ______(drink) five glasses of water every day.
2.Danny has three hairs. He ______(look) funny.
3.Many people______(buy) fruit and vegetables at the market every day.
4.Do you ______(eat) dumplings at the restaurant
5.Jenny looks nice today. Her sweater_____(go) well with her skirt.
drink
looks
buy
goes
eat
【一般现在时态】
1．一般现在时的基本用法
(1)表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
I go to school at seven o'clock every day.
我每天七点去上学。(go to school表示经常发生的动作)
He is always like that.
他总是那样。(is表示经常存在的状态)
此用法常和always, often, usually, sometimes, every day等表示时间的状语连用。
(2)表示人的习惯、职业、能力或特征等。
My father gets up very early.
我爸爸起得很早。(表示习惯)
Miss Smith teaches English.
史密斯老师教英语。(表示职业)
Mary sings very well.
玛丽唱歌唱得很好。(表示能力)
(3)表示客观事实、客观规律或客观真理。
The earth moves around the sun.
地球绕着太阳转。(表示客观事实)
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。(表示客观真理)
(4)表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态。
What time is it now 现在几点了？
There goes the bell！铃响了！
(2)否定句：如果是含连系动词be 的一般现在时，在be的适当形式后加not即可；如果是含实义动词的一般现在时，则需要在实义动词的原形前加don't，但当主语为第三人称单数时，需加doesn't，同时实义动词变为原形。
He isn't fifteen years old. 他不是15岁。
We don't like Sichuan food. 我们不喜欢川菜。
She doesn't like reading books. 她不喜欢读书。
3. 一般现在时的一般疑问句式及简略回答
含有连系动词be的一般疑问句，直接把be提到句首；其肯定回答用yes，否定回答用no，后面可接相应的简略解释。含实义动词的一般疑问句，则需在句首加助动词do(主语为第三人称单数时加does)，句中的实义动词必须用动词原形；其肯定回答用yes，否定回答用no，后面可接相应的简略解释。
This is a new book. 这是一本新书。
—Is this a new book？这是一本新书吗？
—Yes, it is./No, it isn't. 是的，它是。/不，它不是。
They have P．E. at school. 他们在学校上体育课。
—Do they have P．E. at school
他们在学校上体育课吗？
—Yes, they do./No, they don't.
是的，他们上。/不，他们不上。
1. There is much ________(juice) in the bottle.
2. _____________(sandwich) are my favourite food.
3. My father ________(go) to work by bus every morning.
4. Tom and I ________ (not like) playingbasketball.
5. My mother _____________(not want) to go to the supermarket.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
juice
Sandwiches
goes
don't like
doesn't want
Ⅰ. Listen and tick the foods and drinks you hear.
Listening and Speaking
□meat □beef □chicken □fish □noodles
□dumplings □rice □vegetables □egg
□milk □coke □juice □soup □tea
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Ⅱ. Listen and repeat.
/ : / for store order corner
/ / on want job bottle
/ ɑ / ask glass market
/ / cup some love
Ⅲ. Complete the table.
You will go shopping. What would your family members like Ask them and fill in the table.
Family Member Food Drinks Vegetables Fruit
Father
Mother
Me
Summary
countable nouns
uncountable nouns
simple present tense
GOOD JOB
