(共17张PPT)
Unit 8 Countries around the World Grammar
1. To review what we learnt in Unit 8.
2. To learn about the usage of special questions.
Learning objectives
Ⅰ. Complete the clues and do the crossword.
Building Your Vocabulary
Across
2.Pandas live in________.
6.North, south, east and west are all____________on a map.
7.Washington, D.C., Ottawa, London and Canberra are all__________cities.
8.Canada's national animal is the________.
Down
1.New York is a city.The U.S.is a___________.
3.________is a country north of the U.S.
4.The Sydney Opera House is in____________.
5.The national animal of the U. K. is the________.
China
country
directions
beaver
Canada
capital
lion
Australia
Ⅱ. Tick the meaning that best describes each word.
capital □a big city □an important city of a country
glad □interested □happy
everyone □many people □all the people
London □a city in the U. K. □a city in the U.S.
Vancouver □a city in Canada □a city in Australia
introduce □to see someone for the first time
□to present a person to another person
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Ⅰ. Match the questions with the correct answers.
Grammar in Use
1.What language do they speak in the U.K.
2.When is the Spring Festival？
3.Where is the United States？
4.How is the weather today？
5.Whose shorts are these？
A.They speak English.
B. It's south of Canada.
C.They're Danny's.
D.It's in January or February.
E.It's a fine day, but
a little windy.
【特殊疑问句】
特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词引导的问句，通常为疑问语序，不能用Yes或No来回答。常见的疑问代词有who, whom, whose和what等；疑问副词有when, where, why, how。此外还有how many, how much, how long, how far等。特殊疑问句的构成有两种：
1．疑问代词＋陈述句
What is flying in the sky 什么东西正在天上飞？
2．疑问代词(非主语)/疑问副词＋一般疑问句
(1)询问姓名、职业、外貌长相、性格、体重等用what提问；询问身体状况、年龄、身高、生活情况等用how提问。
What do you do 你是做什么工作的？
What is your name 你叫什么名字？
How are you 你(身体)怎么样？
How tall is Li Ming 李明多高？
(2)询问钟点用what time, 询问何时用when, 询问星期几用what day，询问日期用“What's the date？”。
—What day is it today？今天星期几？
—It's Monday.星期一。
—What's the date today？今天几号？
—It's May 9.5月9号。
(3)对可数名词的数量提问用how many，对不可数名词的量或价钱提问用how much。
How many books do you have 你有多少本书？
How much water do you drink 你喝多少水？
How much is the book 这本书多少钱？
(4)询问一段延续性的时间的长短用how long，询问距离用how far，询问频率用how often。
How long do you stay in China
你在中国待多长时间？
How far is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang
从北京到石家庄有多远？
How often do you watch TV
你多久看一次电视？
(5)询问颜色用what colour。
What colour is your sweater
你的毛衣是什么颜色的？
(6)询问原因用why，答语用because引导。
—Why are you late 你为什么来晚了？
—Because my bike is broken.
因为我的自行车坏了。
(7)询问地点或去向用where。
Where do you usually go for a walk
你通常去哪里散步？
Where does he work？他在哪里工作？
Ⅰ. Where are these students from Listen to the dialogues and write the countries.
Listening and Speaking
1. Mark is from___________.
2. Vivian is from__________.
3. Tom and Jim are from___________.
4. May is from___________.
the U. S.
Canada
Australia
the U. K.
Ⅱ. Listen and repeat.
/ f / from five leaf
/ v / live lovely beaver
/ θ / north south thank
/ / this they there
Ⅲ. Work in pairs. Talk about the positions of the cities marked on the map.
Example：
A: Where is Guangzhou
B: It's in the south of China.
Beijing is north of Guangzhou.
Summary
special questions
GOOD JOB
