南宁市八年级英语学科自主学习评估试卷
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 分值：120 分）
注意事项：
试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在．试．题．卷．上．作．答．无．效．。
答题前，请认真阅．读．答．题．卡．上．的．注．意．事．项．。．
考试结束后，将试．题．卷．和．答．题．卡．一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共 90 分）
一、听力测试（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）听句子，选答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
A. I know that. A. It’s noisy. A. In the evening. B. Yes, please. B. For an hour. B. Because it’s easy. C. Good idea. C. My brother. C. It’s a computer.
9. A. It’s 4:00. B. It’s September 1st. C. It’s sunny.
10. A. In a week. B. Once a week. C. For a week.
(三)听对话，选择最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11—13 小题。
What did Susan do last night
A. She went to a cinema. B. She stayed at home. C. She had a party.
What was the young man in front of Susan doing
A. Laughing loudly. B. Talking on the phone. C. Eating.
Who stopped the young man’s behavior(行为) finally
A. Susan. B. Susan’s friends. C. The manager of the cinema.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14—16 小题。
When did Jenney begin to play the piano
A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Eight years ago.
What does Jenny’s mother do
A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A teacher.
How long does Jenney play the piano every day
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17—20 小题。
What is the weather like now
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon
A. Play football. B. Go fishing. C. Go swimming.
When will they meet
A. At three o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock.
Where will they meet
A. In the park. B. At the bus station. C. In Kenny’s house.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
Where was Bill born
A. In a small village. B. In a big city. C. In a small city.
Who was Bill’s Chinese teacher
A. Miss Huang. B. Mr. Zhu. C. Mr. Li.
What was Bill like at that time
A. Strict. B. Kind. C. Naughty.
What was Bill’s favourite subject
A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese.
How many students were there in Bill’s class
A. 15. B. 50. C. 55.
（五）听短文，填信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Yi Jianlian—— a basketball star
On 26 27th, 1987 He was born in Guangdong.
At the age of 12 He 27 to play basketball.
In 2002 He joined Guangdong Team and practiced basketball very hard.
Two years 2004 28 in He joined National Team. Then he joined NBA and 29 in NBA. the fourth Chinese basketball player
Now He is a 30 basketball player.
二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
–I went to Shanghai last Saturday. I met Zhong Nanshan, a great doctor.
–Wow, you’re so lucky. He is my hero.
A. Have fun! B. Don’t be silly! C. Guess what
Last summer holiday I went to Vienna, European city.
A. /; a B. /; an C. the; a
–I can’t find my eraser. Can I use
–Sure, here you are.
mine B. ours C. yours
Jack won’t be tomorrow because he will be busy helping his mother with housework.
strange B. free C. friendly
– is it from your home to your school, Anna
– It’s quite near here, only five minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How often
Tom was quite thirsty, so he a large bottle of water in a few minutes.
A. drink B. drinks C. drank
The WTO tells people to wash hands having meals.
A. during B. before C. without
Look! Your pencil is on the floor. Please .
A. pick it up B. put it up C. cheer it up
My grandmother uses smart phones because she thinks they are bad for her eyes.
A. usually B. never C．often
–How much is the plane ticket from Zhengzhou to Kunming
–It 870 to buy a one-way ticket, and you should another 720 for a round trip.
A. pays; spend B. takes; spend C. takes; pay
三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the old man’s living room. The old man pointed to the box and said. “There’s only one thing you 41 do. Don’t open the box.”
42 saying this, he left his home.
The woman said to her husband. “There must be 43 expensive in the box. Let’s open it. Shall we ” Her husband said 44 to her. But the woman didn’t give up her 45 . One day, she decided to find out 46 was in it. Her husband didn’t stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. To her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, 47 she couldn’t.
That evening the old man came home and found the box was 48 . He was very 49 and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home.
“But there was nothing in the box.” the woman said. “We haven’t taken anything at all.” The old man 50 them, “That’s not important! The thing is, I cannot believe in you!”
41. A. may not B. mustn’t C. won’t D. needn’t
42. A. After B. For C. By D. Before
43. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything
44. A. yes B. no C. goodbye D. thanks
45. A. work B. box C. way D. idea
46. A. which B. what C. who D. that
47. A. so B. because C. but D. and
48. A. open B. lost C. tidy D. closed
49. A. honest B. happy C. careful D. angry
50. A. bowed to B. listened to C. shouted at D. laughed at
四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，51—55 每小题 1 分，56—70 每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
A
One day, a hunter( 猎 人 ) went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running in front of them and quickly started to shoot(射击). The rabbit was hurt but it ran away. The hunter waved to the dog to run
after it. The rabbit ran so fast that it looked like it wasn’t hurt at all. Surprisingly, the dog was left behind and had to return with nothing. The hunter was angry and shouted at the dog, “How useless! Unable to catch a rabbit! No dinner for you.” Feeling sad, the dog said, “Though I didn’t catch it, I did try hard.” When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its luck. They asked, “How could you run away when the dog almost caught you ” The rabbit answered, “The dog would only be blamed(责怪) for not catching me at most, so all it did was to try. But I would surely lose my life if I was caught. I had to go all out(竭尽全力)!”
We can learn a lesson from the story. When facing difficulties, ask ourselves whether we go all out.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F” 涂黑。
The hunter tried to shoot the rabbit but it wasn’t hurt at all.
The dog ran after the rabbit and caught it finally.
The hunter was angry because he had no dinner that night.
If the rabbit didn’t go all out, it would die.
When we meet difficulties, we should try our best to solve(解决) them.
B
When we talk about the UK, what will you think of Big Ben, Downing Street, Tower Bridge and Buckingham Palace are always our hot topics. But there are many other facts about the e and see!
The most popular museum is the British Museum in London. Over six million people visit it every year. It is open from 10: 00 am to 5: 00 pm every day. But on Friday, the closing time is 8:30 pm.
The River Severn starts in Wales and goes through western England. It’s well-known for the Severn Bore — a tall wave( 海 浪 ) of water that regularly(定期地) comes up to the river from the sea. Surfers can enjoy the beautiful city while surfing.
Hungry Beef and chicken are delicious, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. When you visit the UK, try fish and chips. It is traditional food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street. It’s delicious!
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When can we visit the British Museum
A. At 8:00 am, Monday. B. At 10:30 am, Tuesday.
C. At 9:30 pm, Friday. D. At 7:00 pm, Sunday.
What is the River Severn famous for
A. Its tall wave of water. B. Its beautiful river bank.
C. Its deep river bed. D. Its delicious fish.
Why does the writer ask the visitors to try fish and chips
A. Because it’s fresh and healthy. B. Because it’s delicious and simple.
C. Because it’s traditional and delicious. D. Because it’s cheap and sweet.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
Downing Street is a hot topic when we talk about the UK.
Over six million people visit the British Museum every year.
The River Severn is a river in the UK and it starts in Wales.
The water of the Severn Bore comes from the River Severn.
Where does this passage probably from
A. A science report. B. A travel guide.
C. A storybook. D. A film magazine.
C
There was a young man who was in trouble. He lost his job and all his money. From then on, he believed he couldn’t succeed in doing anything. Struggling (斗争) with this, he went into the forest alone. There, he met an old man who had lived there for a long time. He shared his story with the old man and asked “Do you think I should give up ”
“Look,” the old man said, “Do you see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamboo there ” “Yes.” the man answered.
“When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds (种子), I watered them carefully. Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land,” the old man went on.
“However, I watered the bamboo seed for years, it still didn’t sprout. But I didn’t give up and kept looking after it. In the fifth year, a small leave came out of the land. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years, growing a root(根) strong enough for its ground growth (生长) in the fifth year. Without it, it would not be so strong. So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots.” the old man said. Finally, the man thanked the old man deeply. Then he left the forest with the hope for life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
What happened to the young man
A. He had trouble getting some bamboo. B. He was afraid to go to the forest.
C. He was out of work and poor. D. He was lost in the forest.
What is the difference between the fern and the bamboo mentioned(被提及的) in the passage
A. Their prices. B. Their growth. C. Their smells. D. Their colors.
What does the underlined word “sprout” in Paragraph 5 means in Chinese
A．发芽 B．开花 C．枯萎 D．结果
Why did the old man take the bamboo as an example(例子)
Because he wanted the young man to plant some bamboo in the forest.
Because he wanted the young man to make money by growing bamboo.
Because he wanted the young man to be more careful with everything.
Because he wanted the young man to keep working hard to become strong.
What can we learn from the passage
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Learn to share with others. D. Never lose hope when in trouble.
D
Everybody enjoys acts ( 行为) of kindness. But can you tell why Some people think kindness is something out of love, while others believe it is just for being more popular. But research (研究) shows that being kind can activate (激活) a part of brain called Striatum and make us feel better. Why and how does it happen Here are a number of different ways.
Being kind can make someone smile. If you see yourself smile, people around you may be smiling too. This is especially true for your close friends and family. A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. So why not start that chain (链条) of good feeling to people around
Secondly, being kind starts or develops a social connection with other people. Kind acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger. Research shows that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. In the same way, charities ( 慈善) also help people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.
In another recent research, even children in their first year of middle school know how being kind makes them feel happy. If one person is kind, he or she makes others in the group kind. Imagine that you make cakes for your friends and it makes others do it each month. Then you are getting cakes a lot more days than giving them.
The story doesn’t end here. Research also shows that being kind and being happy makes it a wonderful two-way relationship. Being kind may make you feel happier, and if you are happy, you can act much more kindly.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
How does the writer leads in the topic
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving numbers. D. By sharing a poem. 67.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是)
A. The smile. B. The family. C. The kind act. D. That chain.
Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
B. C. D.
What do these researches show
We should buy presents for all the classmates.
Eating cakes every month makes people happy.
If you are happy, you don’t need to be kind.
It’s good for us to be kind and smile at others first.
What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage
To introduce why and how being kind makes us happy.
To show middle school students’ kindness.
To compare different kind acts.
To teach us how to do research on kindness.
五、情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Hi, Li Xing! Where are you going for your winter holiday B: Hi, Kate! 71
A: Really I think you’d better know about the rules and customs in England. They are different from those in China.
B: But I don’t know. 72
A: Sure. The first rule is that you should drive on the left of the road. B: What’s the next rule
A: And you mustn’t ride your bike on the pavement. B: Is there anything else
A: 73 For example, “How old are you ” “How much do you earn (挣) ” B: 74
A: You can call them Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss before their family names. B: Thanks very much.
A: 75
第Ⅱ卷（共 30 分）
六、综合填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
（一）单词拼写（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
In (俄罗斯), people usually kiss three times when they meet visitors.
（三）选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
Once there lived a farmer. He was the happiest man in his country. He was 86 all day, but he was always happy. He also liked to make 87 else happy, and people all liked him. 88 the King heard about it. The King wanted to be happy like the farmer, so he asked the farmer to live in the
89 and he lived on the farm.
The farmer 90 and said, “I’m sure I don’t want to do that, sir.” “Now tell me what makes you so happy here on your dirty farm, 91 I’m sad every day in the palace,” said the King. The farmer smiled again and said, “I don’t know why you are 92 , but I can easily tell you why I am happy. I live an easy life and I 93 it. I make my own bread. I love my wife, 94 and friends, and they love me, too. That’s all.” The King said, “If everyone 95 like you, what a wonderful world it is! Goodbye, my friend!”
七、书面表达（共 10 分）
八年级即将到来，你一定对新学年的学习和生活充满了期待。请你以“My Plans for the New Term”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿校刊英文专栏。
写作要点：1.学习计划
运动计划
娱乐计划
你的愿望
要求：1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯。2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分。
词数 60 左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Plans for the New Term
The new term is coming.
Sally likes writing music very much, so she wants to be a (作曲家) in the future.
The jacket is too small and it’s not (舒适的).
Many students ask for advice about how to (提高) their English.
Anna is going to learn a foreign (语言) at weekends, such as French or Japanese.
（二）词形变换（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
Amy’s uncle is a teacher and he (teach) history in our school.
It is polite (say) thanks when other people help you.
During the holiday, thousands of (tour) come to the Great Wall and take photos.
Tom is looking forward to (visit) his grandparents with his uncle this weekend.
Simon went to a big shop and (buy) some gifts for his parents.南宁2022-2023学年度上学期八年级英语开学考
听力原文和参考答案
听力原文
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下面六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1.I went to Beijing by plane last summer holiday.
2.Robots will help us do many heavy and dangerous jobs.
3.Linda gives some flowers to her teacher on Teachers’ Day.
4.My parents got married in 1998.
5.Don’t cross the road when the traffic light is red.
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. How about going swimming tomorrow
7. What do you think of rock music
8. Why do you like shopping online
9. What’s the date today
10. How long did you stay in Beijing
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题。
W: Hi Jack. What did you do last night
M: Nothing. I just stayed at home and relaxed. How about you, Susan
W: I went to the cinema with my friends.
M: Sounds good. How was the film
W: It was great. I really enjoyed it. But a young man in front of me kept talking on the phone.
M: Did you talk to him
W: Well. We tried to talk to him, but guess what He was rude to us and kept talking.
M: Didn’t the manager of the cinema talk to him
M: Yes. Finally, the manager came and stopped him.
请听第二段对话,回答第14-16小题
M: Jenny, what do you usually do in your free time
W: I like playing the piano.
M: Wow, that’s great. When did you begin to play it
W: Eight years ago, when I was only five years old.
M: Who taught you to play the piano
W: My mother. She is a singer, and she plays the piano very well.
M: Do you play the piano every day
W: Yes. I play it for one hour every day.
M: Wow. You work so hard.
请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题
W: Hi, Kenny!
M: Hello, Anna!
W: What a beautiful day!
M: Yes, it’s sunny. I enjoy the sunshine very much.
W: Would you like to swim in the afternoon
M: That sounds great. But the weather report says it’s going to be rainy this afternoon.
W: How about tomorrow afternoon Maybe it will be sunny again.
M: All right. What time shall we meet Is five o’clock OK
W: I think it is too late, because I am going to have a piano lesson at six o’clock. How about three o’clock
M: Ok. Where shall we meet How about the bus station
W: Ok. Let us meet at the bus station near our school.
M: See you!
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
My name is Bill. I was born in a small village. Nine years ago, I came to Shanghai with my parents because my father found work here. My first school was Shanghai International School. My first English teacher was Miss Huang, and Mr. Zhu taught us Chinese. Mr. Zhu was strict but very nice. I was kind at that time. Everyone in my class liked me very much. We played football together after school. I liked maths best, so my maths teacher Mr. Li often asked me to answer questions. He was also very nice and he told me some interesting maths stories. There were fifty-five students in my class. They were all friendly.
(五)听短文,填信息
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Yi Jianlian is a basketball star in China. He plays basketball very well. He was born on October 27th, 1987 in Guangdong. His parents were both basketball players. They always played basketball with him. At the age of 12, Yi Jianlian began to play basketball. In 2002, He joined Guangdong Team and practiced basketball very hard. Two years later in 2004, he joined National Team. It made him more popular and many people knew about him. Then he joined NBA and became the fourth Chinese basketball player in NBA. Many people like him. Now he is a world-famous basketball player. We all hope that Yi Jianlian will have a better future.
参考答案
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）1—5 DFCAE
（二）6—10 CABBC
（三）11—13 ABC 14—16 CAB 17—20 ACAB
（四）21—25 ABBAC
（五）26. October 27. began 28. later 29. became 30. world-famous
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31—35 CACBA 36—40 CBABC
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
41—45 BACBD 46—50 BCADC
四、阅读理解（51—55每小题1分，56—70每小题2分，共35分）
51—55 FFFTT 56—60 BACDB
61—65 CBADD 66—70 BCCDA
五、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
71—75 CADBE
六、综合填空（每小题1分，共20分）
76. Russia poser fortable 79. improve 80. language
81. teaches 82. to say 83. tourists 84. visiting 85. bought
86. busy 87. everybody 88. Finally 89. palace 90. smiled
91. but 92. sad 93. enjoy 94. children 95. is
七、书面表达（10分）
One possible version:
My Plan for the New Term
The new term is coming. Here are my plans for it.
First, I am going to listen carefully and take notes in class. After school, I am going to go over lessons before doing my homework. Second, I plan to go running with my classmates in the playground every day after school to keep healthy. My brother and I are going to go swimming at the weekend. Third, I want to watch some English movies to improve my English. Also, I am going to have a piano lesson on Saturday because I enjoy playing the piano.
I hope that I can learn a lot in the new term and I can make more friends. I believe the new term is going to be colourful and fun!
评分标准
一、听力测试（26—30 小题）、综合填空（76—95 小题）
按参考答案评分，每小题单词拼写完全正确评 1 分，形式不对（含大小写错误）不予评分，
不设小数点以下分值。
二、书面表达
1．本题满分为 10 分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次评分（见下表）。
2．本题具有一定的开放性，考生可以根据要点紧扣主题适当发挥，但必须涵盖所有要点内容。
3．评分时，先根据考生的书面表达内容及语言表达情况，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后评分。相同的错误不重复计算；单词拼写错误四个以上扣 0.5 分，全文最多扣2分；字数少于 60 词扣1分。
赋分细则：每个要点2分，共8分；结尾1分；书写1分。
时态：一般将来时。
4．文中若透露个人信息，一律不予评分。
五级写作评分标准
档次 分数 评分标准
第五档 9~10 分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语 句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法 和词汇错误极少（没有或仅有 1 处语法错误），格式正确，书写规范。
第四档 7~8 分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较 完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少（有 2~3 处 语法错误），格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档 5~6 分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整， 少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有 4~5 处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档 3~4 分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完 整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有 6~7 处语法错误），影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档 1~2 分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整， 多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
英语参考答案·第3页（共4页） 英语参考答案·第4页（共4页）
