单元基础知识过关
(
重点单词
) (
基础知识清单
)
◆◆◆
1. 安全;平安
2.小心的;仔细的
3.悬挂;垂下
4.严重的;严肃的
5.必需的
6.城镇
7.丑陋的;难看的
8.肩;肩膀
9.伤;伤口
10.期待;盼望
11.突然(的)
12.血
13.膝;膝盖;膝关节
14.碎石;岩石
15.插入;穿入
16.陌生人
17.粗心的
18.某些;某个
19.他(她、它)们自己
20.食盐
21.剪刀
22.刀
23.高温;加热
24.烧伤;烫伤;燃烧
25.地震
26.物体;对象;目标
27.规则;规章
(
重点短语
)28.训练;培养(n.)
◆◆◆
29.跳起来
30.在……上面
31.呼救
32.及时
33.追逐;追赶
34.摘下;脱掉
35.stick out of
36.shout for help
37.put out
38.be careful with
39.stay calm
40.protect…from (doing)…
41.pull over
42.keep an eye out for
(
重点句型
)43. stay away from
◆◆◆
44.它难道不漂亮吗
beautiful
45.让我给你拿把梯子吧。
Let me the ladder you.
46.我想我的胳膊没有折断。
I my arm is broken.
47.而且街道上结满了冰——那辆小汽车不能及时停下来。
And the street was icy—the car couldn′t stop .
48.我想阻止她追赶球,但是她没有听见我(说的话)。
I wanted to her the ball, but she didn′t hear me.
49.有一块锋利的岩石从它外面扎了进来。
There was a sharp rock it.
50.我感觉如此糟糕,以至于我又躺下了。
I felt terrible I lay down again.
51.当我妈妈赶到医院时,她紧紧地抱住了我。
When my mother got to the hospital, she .
52.厨房和浴室是房子里最危险的两个房间。
The kitchen and the bathroom are in the house.
53.不要在厨房存放毒药。
poisons in the kitchen.
54.你需要坚固的东西在周围来保护你免受掉落物体的伤害。
You need to have something strong around you to you falling objects.
55.如果你在外面,要尽快到开阔的地方去。
If you are outside, get to an open area you can.
(
单词回顾
) (
基础知识迁移
)
◆◆◆
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示完成句子
1.The big fire has b for two hours. We must take action to put it out.
2.His dream is to be a (report) in the future.
3.Be careful when you are driving. Because the road is (ice).
4.He is reading today′s newspaper (careful) in the living room now.
5.We (decorate) the meeting room just now.
6.The boy′s uncle is good at (train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks.
7.They don′t like to eat out. They often cook meals by (they) at home.
8.School bus (safe) is a big problem in China.
9.The little boy is (躺) on the grass, looking up at the sky.
(
短语运用
)10.Don′t play with (刀), children. It′s dangerous.
◆◆◆
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
stay calm, take off, in time, put out, run after
11.—Has the fire been
—Not yet.
12.The plane ten minutes ago.
13. is important when you are in danger.
14.They hurried and got there .
15.He is a lovely cat.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.请尽量说慢一点儿。
Please speak a little slowly.
17.小心!不要滑倒了。
! Don′t slip down.
18.我们一定要阻止类似的事情再次发生。
We must such things happening again.
19.突然,那辆小汽车停下了。
, the car stopped.
20.很多人从椅子上摔下来伤到了自己。
(
句型突破
)Many people hurt themselves by chairs.
◆◆◆
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列各题
21.You should learn the rules carefully. (改为祈使句)
carefully, please.
22.You can′t play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
the guitar in the classroom.
23.Tina was so weak that she couldn′t carry the box. (改为同义句)
Tina wasn′t to carry the box.
24.Could you please tell me where I can get some stamps (改为同义句)
Could you please tell me where some stamps
25.You should come here as soon as possible. (改为同义句)
You should come here as soon as .
Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
26.务必在上午八点之前到达公园入口。
arrive at the entrance of the park before 8:00 a.m.
27.“她不是英语老师吗 ”
“是的,她是语文老师。”
— she an English teacher
—No. She is a Chinese teacher.
28.今天上午我们花费了两个小时来装饰房间。
It us two hours decorate the room this morning.
29.这场大雪阻止了我们外出。
The heavy snow us going outside.
30.过马路的时候要密切注意汽车。
cars when crossing the road.
教师详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1.safety 2.careful 3.hang 4.serious 5.necessary 6.town 7.ugly 8.shoulder 9.wound 10.expect 11.sudden 12.blood 13.knee 14.rock 15. stick
16. stranger 17. careless 18. certain 19. Themselves 20. salt 21.scissors 22. Knife 23. heat 24. burn 25.earthquake 26. object 27. rule 28.training
重点短语
29.jump up 30.on top of… 31.cry for help 32.in time 33.run after
34.take off 35.从……伸出来 36.大声呼救 37.扑灭 38.小心;注意 39.保持镇静 40.保护……免于…… 41.(把车)开到路边 42.密切注意;提防;警觉 43.远离
重点句型
44.Isn′t it 45.get; for 46.don′t think 47.in time
48.stop; from running after 49.sticking out of 50. so; that
51.gave me a big hug 52.the two most dangerous rooms
53. Don′t keep 54.protect; from 55.as fast as
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.burned/burnt 2. reporter 3. Icy 4. carefully 5. decorated 6. training
7. themselves 8. safety 9.lying 10. knives
短语运用
Ⅱ.11. put out 12. took off 13. Staying calm 14.in time 15. running after
Ⅲ. 16. try to
17. Take care/Be careful/Look out/Watch out
18. stop/prevent/keep; from
19.All of a sudden
20. falling off
句型突破
Ⅳ. 21. Learn the rules
22. Don′t play
23.strong enough
24. to get
25. you can
Ⅴ. 26. Be sure to
27. Isn′t
28. took; to
29.stopped/prevented/kept; from
30.Keep an eye out for
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5
)