冀教版九年级下册Unit 8Culture Shapes Us单元基础知识过关练习（Word版，含答案）

单元基础知识过关
1．称赞；赞扬(v.)____________
2．使整洁；使整齐；整理(v.) ____________
3．碗(n.) ____________
4．筷子(n.)____________
5．匙勺(n.)____________
6．叉子(n.)____________
7．社会(n.)____________
8．镑；磅(n.) ____________
9．人(的)；人类(的)(n.&adj) ____________
10．客人(n.) ____________
11．粉笔(n.) ____________
12．政府官员(n.)____________
13．枪(n.) ____________
14．俄罗斯的(adj.)　俄罗斯人；俄语(n.) ____________
15．私人的；私有的(adj.) ____________
16.地下的(adj.)____________
17．是否；不管；无论(conj.) ____________
18.喧闹的；吵闹的(adj.) ____________
19．虽然；尽管；即使；然而 (conj.)____________
20．custom(n.) ____________
21．tradition(n.)____________
1．压岁钱 __________________
2．轮流；依次__________________
3．按照__________________
4．整理，收拾；归置__________________
5．人类__________________
6．temple fair__________________
7．walks of life __________________
8．in common __________________
9．other than __________________
10．hang up__________________
1．对我来说，这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔！
The cookie ________ ________ chalk to me!
2．这些天我忙着过圣诞节。
I am so ________ ________ Christmas these days.
3．当我读你的电子邮件时，我忍不住笑了。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ when I read your e mail.
4．带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物。
Bring a small gift, ________ ________ sweets or flowers.
5．小孩子们通常得到礼物——压岁钱。
Young children usually get gifts—________ ________．
6．3%的加拿大人是第一民族。
________ ________ ________ all Canadians are First Nations people.
7．根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了25%……
________ ________ a survey, ________ ________ ________ European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent…
8．在客人到达之前，收拾你的屋子。
________ ________ your house before your guest arrives.
9．当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时，他们可能会轮流买单。
When Chinese people________ ________ in restaurants, they may ________ ________ ________ ________ the meal.
10．尽管谚语通常简单易记，但它们蕴含着深刻的含义。
________ sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are ________ ________ deep meaning.
11．无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的还是其他任何语言的，它们有某些共同之处。
________ the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something ________ ________．
12．给你的客人开门并且挂好他的外套。
Open the door for your guest and ________ ________ his coat.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．I found it very important to learn about table ________(礼仪)．
2．An________(地下) parking lot will be built here next year.
3．Guo Mingyi has made many contributions to our ________(社会)．
4．I don't know ________(是否) she can finish the work at the end of the month.
5．It is f________ of you to make the same mistake.
6．Chinese eat with c________ while most Westerners eat with knives and forks.
7．T________ they were not rich, they tried their best to help the poor children.
8．The man comes from Russia. He can speak R________ well.
9．Because it was too n________ outside last night, we all found it difficult to fall asleep.
10．It's our duty to keep our classroom clean and t________．
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我越了解李明，就越能意识到我们有很多共同点。
The more I get to know Li Ming, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________ ________．
2．他的毛衣的颜色和我的相似。
The colour of his sweater ________ ________ ________ that of mine.
3．咱们在这面墙上挂些家庭照吧！
Let's ________ ________ some family photos on the wall.
4．我以前梦想成为一名警官。
I ________ ________ being a police officer.
5．请你告诉我一些美国的餐桌礼仪好吗？
Could you please tell me something about the ________ ________ in the USA
6．我们轮流到学校附近的街道上告诉人们遵守交通规则。
We ________ ________ to go to the streets near our school and tell people to follow the traffic rules.
7．根据这些产品的质量，它们的价格是不同的。
The prices of these products are different ________ ________ their quality.
8．这个美丽的村庄就是我的家乡。
This beautiful village ________ ________ ________ me.
9．你的房间很乱。请收拾一下吧。
Your room is in a mess. Please ________ ________ ________．
10．我不知道如何处理那些垃圾。
I don't know what I should ________ ________ the litter.
Ⅰ.连词成句
1．chopsticks, use, Chinese, of, instead, knives, forks, and
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
2．habits, form, help, sayings, these, people, good
________________________________________________________________________.
3．dress, colour, is similar to, my, hers, in
________________________________________________________________________.
4．paying, they, for, take, meal, turns, the
________________________________________________________________________.
5．like, to, invite, next Sunday, would, I, my party, you, to
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅱ.单项选择
(　　)1.________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.
A．Since B．If
C．Although D．Because
(　　)2.________a survey, a large number of students bring cellphones to school.
A．According to B．With
C．For D．About
(　　)3.The truth was known to no one ________herself.
A．also B．other than
C．only D．if
(　　)4.—Would you please help me ________ the coat behind the door
—With pleasure.
A．turn up B．hang up
C．wake up D．use up
(　　)5.Mary says she will ________ her house and won't go shopping with us.
A．tidy up B．hang up
C．look up D．make up
教师详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1．praise　2.tidy　3.bowl　4.chopstick
5．spoon　6.fork　7.society　8.pound
9．human　10.guest　11.chalk　
12．officer　13.gun　14.Russian　
15．private　16.underground　
17．whether　18.noisy　19.though
20．习惯；习俗；风俗　21.传统
重点短语
1．lucky money　2.take turns
3．according to　4.tidy up
5．human being　6.庙会　
7．行业；阶层；各行各业　8.共同的；共有的
9．不；不同于；除了　10.挂上
重点句型
1．tasted like　2.busy with
3．couldn't help but laugh　
4．such as
5．lucky money
6．Three percent of
7．According to; the number of
8．Tidy up
9．eat out; take turns paying for
10．Although; full of
11．Whether; in common
12．hang up
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
1．manners 　2.underground　3.society
4．whether/if　5.foolish 　6.chopsticks
7．Though 　8.Russian　9.noisy
10．tidy
短语运用
1．in common　2.is similar to
3．hang up　4.dreamed/dreamt of/about
5．table manners 　6.take turns
7．according to 　8.is home to
9．tidy it up 　10.do with
句型突破
Ⅰ.1.Chinese use chopsticks instead of knives and forks
2．These sayings helppeople form good habits
3．My dress is similar to hers in colour
4．They take turns paying for the meal
5．I would like to invite you to my party next Sunday
Ⅱ.1.C　考查连词辨析。句意：虽然美国人和英国人说相同的语言，但是他们的文化却很不一样。although意为“尽管，虽然”，符合句意。故选C。
2．A　according to意为“根据；依据”；with意为“用；随着”；for意为“为了；因为”；about意为“大约；关于”。句意：根据一份调查显示，很多学生带手机去上学。由句意可知选A。
3．B　also意为“也”；other than意为“不；不同于；除了”；only意为“仅仅；只”；if意为“如果”。句意：除了她自己之外，没有人知道真相。由句意可知选B。
4．B
5．A　tidy up意为“整理，收拾；归置”；hang up意为“挂上”；look up意为“查阅；向上看”； make up意为“构成；编造”。由句意“玛丽说她要收拾屋子，就不和我们一起去购物了”可知选A。