单元基础知识过关
1.需要(v.)____________
2.使适应;改编(v.) ____________
3.取消(v.)____________
4.秘密(的)(n. &adj.) ____________
5.麻烦;困难(n.)____________
6.用餐(n.)____________
7.困难(n.)____________
8.承诺;许诺(n.) ____________
9.途径,手段;护照(n.) ____________
10.交流;沟通(n.) ____________
11.单元;单位(n.) ____________
12.几乎不;几乎没有(adv.) ____________
13.正确的;恰当的(adj.) ____________
14.缺席的;不在的(adj.) ____________
1.与……相处 __________________
2.往前走;前进 __________________
3.守信;遵守诺言 __________________
4.弄清楚;弄明白 __________________
5.平静下来;冷却 __________________
6.适应;使适应于 __________________
7.偶然遇见;撞上,撞到 __________________
8.接到来电;收到信息 __________________
9.到目前为止;迄今 __________________
10.缺席;不出现__________________
11.准时;按时__________________
12.对……满意__________________
13.公开;露天;在户外__________________
14.ahead of __________________
e to a solution __________________
16.waste time doing sth. __________________
17.eye contact __________________
18.do one's share/part __________________
19.be familiar with __________________
20.get sb. in trouble __________________
21.tell lies__________________
1.你在学校或家里和其他人相处得怎么样?
How do you ________ ________ ________ others in school or at home
2.他不得不适应新的环境。
He had to ________ ________ the new environment.
3.如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和我们的朋友相处。
If we can't communicate well, we________ ________ get along with our friends.
4.昨天,我偶然遇到了我的一位老朋友。
Yesterday, I ________ ________ an old friend of mine.
5.她只是提醒了王梅她的名字,然后她们畅谈了许久。
She just________ Wang Mei ________ her name and they had a good, long chat.
6.她并不期待和她的小组一起工作,因为一个叫李天的男孩总是缺席小组会议。
She is not________ ________ ________ working with her group because a boy named Li Tian________ ________ ________ ________ the group meetings.
7.伊翰考虑告诉刘老师这些问题,但她不想使李天陷入麻烦。
Yi Han________ telling Ms. Liu about these problems, but she doesn't want to ________ Li Tian ________ ________.
8.然后你可以做自己分内的事,这对每个人来说将是公平的。
Then you can________ ________ ________, and it will be fair for everyone.
9.我考虑了所有可能会出问题的事,但我仍然想不明白问题是什么。
I considered all the things that could be wrong, but I still can't ________ ________ what the problem is.
10.人们愿意相信那些总是守信的人。
People will trust those who always ________ ________ ________.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let your a________ go off.
2.The result is so surprising that we can h________ believe it.
3.All flights have been c________ because of bad weather.
4.Healthy eating habits are i________ to us.
5.Speech is the fastest method of ________(交流) between people.
6.She kept her ________ (承诺) to visit her aunt regularly.
7.When you visit a friend, a small ________(恰当的) gift is necessary.
8.He always faced ________(困难) bravely and tried his best.
9.It's bad manners to laugh at people in ________(麻烦).
10.Hand in a note to school or make a telephone call if your child is ________(缺席的) for the day.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他们彼此相处得很好。
They ________ ________ ________ ________ each other.
2.许多顾客对那家店的东西感到满意。
Many customers ________ ________ ________ the things from that store.
3.我父亲已经许诺下个月带我去海南。
My father has ________ ________ ________ that he will take me to Hainan next month.
4.学生们应该按时交作业。
Students should hand in their homework ________ ________.
5.你认为适应新环境困难吗?
Do you think it's difficult to ________ ________ the new environment
6.到目前为止,你来中国多久了?
________ ________, how long have you been in China
7.他没有料到会在这里遇到他的一些朋友。
He didn't expect to ________ ________ some of his friends here.
8.我好久没收到父母的来信了。
I haven't ________ ________ my parents for a long time.
9.什么颜色可以使你想到温暖、晴朗的一天?
What colour can________ you________ a warm, sunny day
10.没有充分的理由,你不该缺席课程。
You should not ________ ________ ________ school without good cause.
Ⅰ.连词成句
1.adapt, he, had, new, environment, to, to, this
________________________________________________________________________.
2.waste, playing, time, don't, games, computer
________________________________________________________________________.
3.used, they, get, early, to, up
________________________________________________________________________.
4.move on, it, next, is, time, to, the, level, to
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
5.problem, is, what, out, the, finds, finally, she
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )1.—I'm sure I will get good grades in this exam.
—If so, I believe your parents will ________ the result.
A.be satisfied with
B.be angry about
C.be good at
D.be worried about
( )2.Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.
A.before B.if
C.though D.until
( )3.It's not the right time to argue about who to blame. We'd better ________ and come up with a way as soon as possible.
A.stay up B.give up
C.cool down D.look down
( )4.The boats take different routes, but they all ________ in the same place.
A.give up B.clear up
C.end up D.make up
( )5.It's difficult to ________why she said those things at the meeting because they were really strange.
A.figure out B.put on
C.deal with D.throw away
( )6.—Which song do you like better, Maria
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.
A.which B.who
C.whom D.where
教师详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1.require 2.adapt 3.cancel 4.secret
5.trouble 6.dining 7.difficulty
8.promise 9.passport munication
11.unit 12.hardly 13.proper 14.absent
重点短语
1.get on/along with 2.move on
3.keep one's promise 4.figure out
5.cool down 6.adapt to 7.run into
8.hear from 9.so far 10.be absent from
11.on time 12.be satisfied with
13.in the open 14.在……前面
15.得出解决方案;得到解答
16.浪费时间做某事
17.眼神交流;目光接触
18.尽某人的责任;做分内工作 19.熟悉
20.使某人陷入麻烦 21.说谎
重点句型
1.get along/on with
2.adapt to
3.can hardly
4.ran into
5.reminded; of
6.looking forward to; is always absent from
7.considers; get; in trouble
8.do your share
9.figure out
10.keep their promises
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
1.anger 2.hardly 3.cancel(l)ed
4.important 5.communication
6.promise 7.proper
8.difficulties 9.trouble
10.absent
短语运用
1.get along/on well with
2.are satisfied with 3.made a promise
4.on time 5.adapt to 6.So far
7.run into 8.heard from 9.remind; of
10.be absent from
句型突破
Ⅰ.1.He had to adapt to this new environment
2.Don't waste time playing computer games
3.They used to get up early
4.It is time to move on to the next level
5.Finally she finds out what the problem is/She finally finds out what the problem is
Ⅱ.1.A 由上句句意“我确定我会在这次考试中取得好成绩”可推知,下句应该是表示“你的父母将会对结果很满意”。表示“对……满意”用be satisfied with。故选A。
2.B
3.C stay up意为“熬夜”;give up意为“放弃”; cool down意为“平静下来”;look down意为“向下看”。由句意“现在不是争论谁应该受到谴责的时候,我们最好平静下来并尽快想出一个办法”可知选C。
4.C give up意为“放弃”;clear up意为“整理”; end up意为“最终成为;最后处于”;make up意为“编造;组成”。句意:虽然小船行驶的路线不同,但是它们最后都在同一个地方结束(航行)。故选C。
5.A figure out意为“弄明白;计算出”;put on意为“增加;穿上”;deal with意为“处理”;throw away意为“扔掉”。根据后半句句意“因为那些话很奇怪”可推知前面是说很难弄明白她为什么在会议上讲那些话,故此处应用figure out。故选A。
6.A 考查定语从句。先行
词为the song,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,不能省略。故选which。