单元基础知识过关
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示,写出下列单词及变形
1.物理学
2.劝告;忠告;建议(v.) →(n.)
3.同意
4.用胶水将物体粘合(v.)&胶水(n.)
5.立即地,马上地
6.高兴的;乐意的
7.薄饼
8.柠檬
9.憎恨;讨厌 →(反义词)
10.也(用在否定句中)
11.抄写;复制 →(第三人称单数)
12.意想不到的事(n.)&使惊奇(v.) → 惊讶的(adj.) →令人吃惊的(adj.)
13.借给(某人钱或东西);借出 →(过去式)
14.敌人;仇人 →(复数)
15.交易(n.)&处理;应付(v.)
16.某人;有人
17.英格兰(地名)
18.鼓励;支持
19.讨论;谈论(v.) →(n.)
20.有耐心的;能忍耐的(adj.)&病人(n.)
21.愉快,快乐;满足
22.本地的,当地的(adj.)&当地人(n.)
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
23.一个……,另一个……
24.看起来像
25.去散步
26.由……定
27.同意……
28.请吧,说吧
29.拉小提琴
30.起床
31.花费……做……
32.让……感到惊奇的是
33.达成协议
34.做……感到很幸运
35.张贴,挂起
36.弹钢琴
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
37.他建议我选择那张。
He me that one.
38.她鼓励我们问问题并互相讨论答案。
She us questions and discuss the answers with each other.
39.我也不喜欢雨。
I like rain .
40.一天,这两个最好的朋友互相不说话了。
One day, the two best friends to each other.
41.你可以向她介绍你自己。
You can yourself her.
42.我很高兴和玛丽交谈。
I to Mary.
43.你觉得这件毛衣怎么样
do you the sweater
44.这个女孩看起来像一个舞者。
The girl a dancer.
45.交新朋友容易吗
Is easy new friends
46.我不会把我的家庭作业借给你。
I won’t my homework.
47.在晚会结束时,我们互相道别。
the party, we said goodbye to each other.
48.刘老师作为我的英语老师,我感到幸运。
I feel lucky Mrs. Liu my English teacher.
49.她邀请我下周日和她一起去看电影。
She me go to the movies with her next Sunday.
50.在接下来的两年中,他将和我的家人待在一起。
He will my family the next two years.
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.It’s too late. You must go home (immediate).
2.What happened They look (worry).
3.Mr. Zhang (lend) a magazine to me yesterday.
4.He is always ready (help) others.
5.I hate (wear) my purple shoes.
6.He has a lot of (enemy) in the company.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
7.I think (物理学) is more difficult than Chinese.
8.I feel (惊讶的) to see John live in such a big house.
9.He (建议) me to go there by train.
10.Li Ming doesn’t like English, and I don’t like it (也).
11.Today is Teachers’ Day. The students want to give their teachers a big (惊喜).
12.She (抄写) the phone number into her address book yesterday.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
buy…for, one…the other, at the end of, be ready to, to one’s surprise, encourage…to, the same as, introduce…to, agree with, put on
13.You can yourself your new classmates.
14.My sweater is hers.
15.Why don’t you your coat It’s too cold outside.
16.In fact, I don’t you.
17. , I was No.1 in the physics exam.
18.They’ll finish the work January.
19.He us find the answers by ourselves.
20. you have an exam
21.My father a new bicycle me as my birthday gift yesterday.
22.The old man has two sons. is a teacher and is a doctor.
Ⅳ.连词成句
23.you, this, picture, is, of, good, a
.
24.say, friends, don’t, have, sorry, to, good
.
25.ask, I, question, have, more, to, one
.
26.happy, yesterday, she, see, was, to, you
.
27.advice, us, some, he, good, gives, often
.
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
28.He also watches TV on Sundays.(改为否定句)
He watch TV on Sundays, .
29.I will buy a nice present for him.(改为同义句)
I will a nice present.
30.His mother gets up at six every day.(改为同义句)
His mother at six every day.
31.It took him one hour to wash all the clothes.(改为同义句)
He one hour all the clothes.
32.Do you know the girl with the name of Jane (改为同义句)
Do you know the girl
33.Can you lend me your bike (改为同义句)
Can you your bike me
34.The club need another five volunteers.(改为同义句)
The club need volunteers.
35.I had fun talking with you.(改为同义句)
I with you.
36.He dislikes taking a train.(改为同义句)
He taking a train.
37.He had something important to tell you.(改为否定句)
He important to tell you.
教师详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
Ⅰ.1.physics 2.advise; advice 3.agree
4.glue 5.immediately 6.glad
7.pancake 8.lemon 9.hate; like/love
10.either 11.copy; copies
12.surprise; surprised; surprising
13.lend; lent 14.enemy; enemies
15.deal 16.someone 17.England
18.encourage 19.discuss; discussion
20.patient 21.pleasure 22.local
重点短语
Ⅱ.23.one…and the other… 24.look like
25.go for walks 26.be up to…
27.agree with… 28.go ahead
29.play the violin 30.get out of bed
31.spend…(in) doing…
32.to one’s surprise
33.make a deal 34.feel lucky to do…
35.put up 36.play the piano
重点句型
Ⅲ.37.advised; to choose 38.encourages; to ask 39.don’t; either
40.stopped talking 41.introduce; to
42.had the pleasure of talking
43.What; think of 44.looks like
45.it; to make 46.lend you
47.At the end of 48.to have; as
49.invited; to 50.stay with; for
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.immediately 2.worried 3.lent
4.to help 5.to wear/wearing 6.enemies
Ⅱ.7.physics 8.surprised 9.advised
10.either 11.surprise 12.copied
短语运用
Ⅲ.13.introduce; to 14.the same as
15.put on 16.agree with
17.To my surprise 18.at the end of
19.encouraged/encourages; to
20.Are; ready to 21.bought; for
22.One; the other
句型突破
Ⅳ.23.This is a good picture of you
24.Good friends don’t have to say sorry
25.I have one more question to ask
26.She was happy to see you yesterday/
Yesterday she was happy to see you
27.He often gives us some good advice
Ⅴ.28.doesn’t; either
29.buy him
30.gets out of bed
31.spent; washing
32.named/called Jane
33.lend; to 34.five more
35.had the pleasure of talking
36.doesn’t like
37.didn’t have anything