Unit5 Ontheroad
SectionA Startingout&Understandingideas
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Most of the people attending the course were (profession) women.
2.Although he was so stubborn,I persuaded him to quit (smoke) at last.
3.He is involved in the trouble now.If only he (listen) to his parents!
4.It is said that the documentary has an impact many people.
5.Those are words I have not (previous) used in any report.
6.It is impolite to make bad (comment) on a person’s appearance.
7.Do you have to pay to get into the other (gallery) you mentioned
8.When it comes to (get) things done,he’s useless and makes others disappointed.
能力素养提升练
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2022云南丽江高一上期末)
主题语境:旅游景点 难度系数:★★☆☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
For those who are keen to explore natural wonders and cultural heritage sites and to pursue(追求) the passion of local people for ice and snow in Jilin Province,now it is the time to go there.
Rimeobservation
Compared with rime(雾凇)in other regions of China,rime in Jilin city is unique(独特的) because it is thick and crystal clear.A toothpick-thick tree branch can be covered in frost as thick as an adult’s thumb.The best time to observe is at 6-10 a.m.between November and February.
Winterfishing
Chagan Lake is one of the top 10 largest freshwater lakes in China.It covers more than 500 square kilometers.Winter fishing on Chagan Lake is an ancient tradition that dates back to the Liao Dynasty and Jin Dynasty.It was listed as a national-level intangible(无形的) cultural heritage item in 2008.
Hotsprings
For those who want to feel warm in winter in Jilin Province,the area of Changbai Mountains could be the best place to visit.The region,formed after a volcanic eruption in ancient times,holds hundreds of hot springs with an average temperature above 60℃.The hot springs are said to be good for health because of their stable flow,constant temperature and mineral-rich water.
1.What makes rime special in Jilin city
A.Its observation time.
B.Its thickness and clearness.
C.Its unique tree branches.
D.Its fame as a cultural heritage.
2.Why is the area of Changbai Mountains worth a visit in winter
A.Because of hot springs.
B.Because of the volcano.
C.Because of the rime.
D.Because of winter fishing.
3.In which section of newspapers can you probably read this passage
A.Technology. B.Business.
C.Travel. D.Art.
B
(2022广西玉林高一上期末)
主题语境:旅游 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
When Brad Ryan was young.He used to spend a good time with his grandma Joy.Ryan says,“I remember sleepovers at her house when she would teach me to make cookies.”
The two became distant(遥远的) when Ryan’s parents divorced(离婚),but then ran into each other 10 years later.Realizing how much he liked his grandmother and missed that lost time,he made a plan to spend time with her.
About eight years ago,Ryan was telling Joy about his 2009 hike and many adventures living in the wilderness.“Her eyes softened and then she matter-of-factly said,‘I regret that I didn’t get to see more things in life.It would have been nice to see the mountains,’” Ryan recalls.“My heart broke for her.”
It wasn’t until a few years later that the two took a trip to the Great Smoke Mountains.After a stressful work schedule.Ryan needed an escape to nature.So he invited his grandma to travel with him.They arrived late at night in the rain with Joy holding the umbrella while Ryan set up the tent.At 85,she had never slept in a tent before,but she climbed 2.3 miles on a trail,receiving high-fives all the way.
“It was a life-changing trip that provided more purpose than anything I had ever done,” Ryan says.“Two years later I set up a GoFundMe called Grandma Joy’s Road Trip in the spirit of making up for the lost time and proving that you’re never too old to pack in a lifetime of adventure and travel.”
In the past four years,they’re travelled more than 25,000 miles across 38 states.So far,they’ve visited 29 of the 61 US national parks,with much of the adventure documented on Instagram.
“You never know what’s going to come out of her mouth,and it’s usually interesting.I wouldn’t want to travel the country with anyone else at this point.Of course we bet tired and have our angry moments.There have been difficult moments that we had to work through,but finally we get to where we need to be.”
4.Why does Ryan set up Grandma Joy’s Road Trip on Instagram
A.To make up for 10-year last time.
B.To encourage others to travel a lot.
C.To show his love for his grandma.
D.To remember their unforgettable trip.
5.What happened during Ryan and his grandma’s trip
A.They got injured sometimes.
B.They made many new friends.
C.They overcame lots of difficulties.
D.They never got annoyed with each other.
6.What’s the best title of the text
A.Brad Ryan likes Road Trips
B.A Boy Travels with His Grandma
C.A Good and Adventurous Boy
D.Memorable Moments in Ryan’s Life
Ⅲ.七选五
(2022山东济宁高一上期末)
主题语境:旅游的益处 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
Do you like travelling Have you ever thought travelling is all just about fun Actually,travelling provides us with fun and relaxation. 1 Here are some reasons to make you realize that.
Travelling helps explore new cultures.Every place in the world has a different culture,which depends upon the language spoken by the natives,the history of the place,and the lifestyle of the people.If you love to know about different cultures,then travelling is the best choice for you. 2
Travelling helps discover new cuisine(菜肴). 3 Every place has a unique taste in food.If you are a foodie and love food so much then traveling allows you to explore true cuisine from different parts of the world.
4 Today,it is important to build relationships.Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world.While travelling,you will come across many people whose interests match yours.
Travelling helps bring out a new self.Most people are unwilling to step out of their comfort zone. 5 Travelling is suitable for you if you want to experience great things.When you travel,you are not in a comfortable house,and everything you face may be different.At that time,you will overcome all the challenges that come your way.
A.Travelling helps make new friends.
B.It does good to our physical and mental health.
C.A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.
D.It makes you know the geography of the place and its traditions.
E.It also gives us new experiences,enriching our knowledge and life.
F.Travelling is the best way to spend some quality time with your family.
G.But you should keep in mind that new life starts when you change yourself.
参考答案
Unit5 Ontheroad
SectionA Startingout&Understandingideas
Ⅰ.1.professional 2.smoking 3.had listened 4.on 5.previously 6.comments 7.galleries 8.getting
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了吉林三个很有特色的旅游项目。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ComparedwithrimeinotherregionsofChina,rimeinJilincityisuniquebecauseitisthickandcrystalclear.”可知,吉林市雾凇独特之处在于它很厚且晶莹剔透。
2.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Thehotspringsaresaidtobegoodforhealthbecauseoftheirstableflow,constanttemperatureandmineral-richwater.”可知,因为长白山的温泉对人身体有好处,所以长白山值得一游。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第一段“ForthosewhoarekeentoexplorenaturalwondersandculturalheritagesitesandtopursuethepassionoflocalpeopleforiceandsnowinJilinProvince,nowitisthetimetogothere.”和文章描述可知,作者通过介绍吉林的三个有特色的旅游项目,希望人们去吉林旅游。由此可知,本文最有可能出现在报纸的旅游专栏。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了为了让奶奶看到生活中更多的东西,Ryan带着80多岁的奶奶在38个州旅行了超过25,000英里,游览了美国29个国家公园,并记录在了Instagram上。
4.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“ThetwobecamedistantwhenRyan’sparentsdivorced,butthenranintoeachother10yearslater.Realizinghowmuchhelikedhisgrandmotherandmissedthatlosttime,hemadeaplantospendtimewithher.”和第五段中的“‘TwoyearslaterIsetupaGoFundMecalledGrandmaJoy’sRoadTripinthespiritofmakingupforthelosttimeandprovingthatyou’renevertoooldtopackinalifetimeofadventureandtravel.’”可知,Ryan做这个旅行是为了弥补失去的十年的时间。
5.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Therehavebeendifficultmomentsthatwehadtoworkthrough,butfinallywegettowhereweneedtobe”可知,他们克服了许多困难。
6.B 主旨大意题。文章第四段中的“Soheinvitedhisgrandmatotravelwithhim.”,及倒数第二段“Inthepastfouryears,they’retravelledmorethan25,000milesacross38states.Sofar,they’vevisited29ofthe61USnationalparks,withmuchoftheadventuredocumentedonInstagram.”可知,文章讲述了Ryan带着他的奶奶一起去旅游的故事。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举几个具体的理由来告诉我们旅游给我们带来了快乐和新的经历,让我们放松,丰富了我们的知识和生活。
1.E 上文“travellingprovidesuswithfunandrelaxation”说明旅游的好处,E项中的“alsogivesusnewexperiences,enrichingourknowledgeandlife”也是旅游的好处,与上文是递进关系。
2.D 上文“Ifyoulovetoknowaboutdifferentcultures,thentravellingisthebestchoiceforyou”说明旅游让人了解不同的文化、地区,D项中“knowthegeographyoftheplaceanditstraditions”与上文内容一致。故选D项。
3.C 上文“Travellinghelpsdiscovernewcuisine”说明旅游让人发现新的菜肴,C项“Atripwithoutexperiencinglocalfoodisincomplete.”说明旅游中要体验新的菜肴,与上文一致。故选C项。
4.A 下文“Travellingcanhelpusinestablishingnewconnectionswithpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld”说明旅游可以让人交到新朋友,A项“Travellinghelpsmakenewfriends.”与下文一致。
5.G 本段首句主题句“Travellinghelpsbringoutanewself”说明本段介绍旅游让人挖掘自我,展示新的自我,G项中的“newlifestartswhenyouchangeyourself”说明要改变自己,展示新的自我,与主题句内容一致。
1SectionB Usinglanguage
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句填空
1. (engage)himself in series of activities,he is busy all the day.
2.There is no doubt the measures taken by the government will help to improve the economy.
3. his credit,Mr.Green managed to get the important ceremony organized even if the time was so limited.
4.I was going to pay cash when it suddenly occurred to me that I had left my purse at home.
5.We went in the evening,and at dawn,we were over Canada.
6.The woman (look) at her map is a relative of my mother.
7.Give me the blue raincoat,please,the one (hang) behind the door.
8.Today there are more airplanes (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.
9.The room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand) in one corner.
10.The tall building (build) now is our new school.
Ⅱ.用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子
1.The man who is standing by the door is my English teacher.
→The man is my English teacher.
2.Did you see the homeless man who was sleeping under the bridge
→Did you see the homeless man
3.The thing which is the most surprising is that it can land anywhere.
→The most is that it can land anywhere.
4.The Wayle is a small river which cuts across the park near my home.
→The Wayle is a small river the park near my home.
5.There were some children who were playing games on the bank and there were some people who were rowing on the river.
→There were some children on the bank and there were some people .
Ⅲ.翻译句子——用动词的-ing形式
1.聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。
2.现在正在被设计的图书馆将是我们市最大的一个。
3.在教室里学习的男孩是我们的班长。
4.中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。
5.据说在这个学校有200多个学习汉语的学生。
能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.完形填空
主题语境:生活故事 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:12分钟
Years ago,when we first went to Canada,we were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children.We thought we’d find a hotel on the way without 1 ahead of time.As it was getting late,we started looking for a hotel,only to find that all the hotels were full.
2 ,around 9 p.m.,we stopped at a gas station.My husband told the woman behind the counter that we were 3 to find a hotel.She told us it would be 4 at such late time in a busy season.Noticing that we were worried,she said we could spend the night at her home near.
Though surprised at her 5 ,we gladly accepted it.She then called her son to come and lead the way,since she had to work until midnight.Soon a pick-up vehicle arrived and we 6 it.When we reached her home,her husband 7 us.He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when 8 his wife.She came past 12.We asked if we could leave 9 in the morning so as not to disturb them.They said we were now guests and we’d have to have breakfast with them.
The next morning,around the table were a mass of people,and we were 10 that they were total 11 from different countries.After breakfast,when we were 12 ,my husband asked if he could offer some 13 .But they said no.Then we left.We kept in 14 for many years.Later we lost contact,but over the years we have never forgotten their 15 .
1.A.ordering B.booking
C.seeking D.exchanging
2.A.Eventually B.Incredibly
C.Typically D.Luckily
3.A.managing B.struggling
C.deciding D.failing
4.A.unnecessary B.informal
C.improper D.impossible
5.A.employment B.request
C.offer D.admission
6.A.followed B.made
C.took D.embraced
7.A.joined B.accepted
C.greeted D.assisted
8.A.talking about B.waiting for
C.cheering up D.picking up
9.A.absolutely B.definitely
C.originally D.secretly
10.A.aware B.angry
C.amazed D.anxious
11.A.consumers B.strangers
C.relatives D.neighbors
12.A.insisting B.wandering
C.approaching D.leaving
13.A.payment B.service
C.advice D.food
14.A.line B.check
C.touch D.mind
15.A.passion B.eagerness
C.kindness D.encouragement
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2022湖北部分市州高一上期末联考)
主题语境:旅游景点 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:10分钟
Welcome to Lijiang,1. very impressive ancient city!Upon your 2. (arrive),your guide and driver will meet you at the airport or the railway station,and transport you to the hotel in ancient town area with a private car which is 3. (comfort),air-conditioned and non-smoking.
After a short rest,you’ll start a memorable tour in Lijiang Ancient Town.4. (establish) in the Ming Dynasty as a business center,it is a well-preserved 800-year-old town,which 5. (list) as UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1997.Wander to the central area of the old town and visit Mufu Palace.It is famous 6. the architectural buildings.7. (get) into the palace,you can know Tusi’s ruling history and appreciate Naxi people’s brilliant culture and fine arts.Then,walk through the old alleys(小巷),old bridges,featured shops and bars to Sifang Street Square,8. is a must-see attraction.If time permits,join the Naxi people and tourists to dance 9. (happy) in a round.
The small town also enjoys convenience in transportation.There 10. (be) direct flights from dozens of cities and trains are also available from Kunming,Dali.
参考答案
SectionB Usinglanguage
Ⅰ.1.Engaging 2.that 3.To 4.in 5.aboard 6.looking
7.hanging 8.carrying 9.standing 10.beingbuilt
Ⅱ.1.standingbythedoor 2.sleepingunderthebridge 3.surprisingthing 4.cuttingacross 5.playinggames;rowingontheriver
Ⅲ.1.Theboysgatheringattheschoolgatearemyclassmates.
2.Thelibrarybeingdesignednowwillbethebiggestoneinourcity.
3.Theboystudyingintheclassroomisourmonitor.
4.Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.
5.Itissaidthattherearemorethan200studentsstudyingChineseintheschool.
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大,原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的旅馆,但是没有找到。他们在加油站得到了一位女员工的帮助,她让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家很感激他们一家的款待。
1.B 句意:我们认为我们不用提前预订就可以在路上找到一家宾馆。order点菜;book(向旅馆)预订;seek寻找;exchange交换。根据后文的“westartedlookingforahotel,onlytofindthatallthehotelswerefull”,可知作者没有提前订宾馆。预订宾馆用动词book。
2.A 句意:最终,在晚上大约9点的时候,我们在一个加油站停下来。eventually最终;incredibly难以置信地;typically典型地;luckily幸运地。上文提到作者他们找了很长时间的宾馆,所以此处表示他们最终在一家加油站停下来。
3.B 句意:我丈夫告诉柜台后的那位女士我们正努力地找宾馆。manage勉力完成(强调做成某事);struggle努力;decide决定;fail失败。根据上文可知作者一家没有找到宾馆,所以这里指“努力找宾馆”,struggletodosth.努力做某事。
4.D 句意:她告诉我们在旺季,这么晚的时间里找到宾馆是不可能的。unnecessary不必要的;informal非正式的;improper不合适的;impossible不可能的。根据空后的“atsuchlatetimeinabusyseason”可知,此处强调现在想找到宾馆根本不可能。
5.C 句意:尽管很惊讶于她的提议,我们还是欣然接受了。employment雇用;request要求;offer主动提议;admission承认。此处应该是指这位女士提出让我们暂住她的家里。
6.A 上句提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议,因此此处应该是跟着车去她的家里。follow跟随;make使,让;take拿,取;embrace拥抱。故选A项。
7.C 句意:当我们到达她家的时候,她的丈夫欢迎了我们。join加入;accept接受;greet欢迎,问候;assist帮助。由下文的“Heinvitedustohavecoffee”可知,那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎。
8.B 句意:他邀请我们喝咖啡,我们聊着天等着他妻子回来。talkabout谈论;waitfor等待;cheerup使振奋起来;pickup捡起,用车接。根据下文的“Shecamepast12.”可知他的妻子12点之后才回家,因此他们应该是在等着她。
9.D 根据下文的“soasnottodisturbthem”可知作者想要悄悄地走,以免打扰对方。absolutely绝对地;definitely明确地;originally起初;secretly秘密地。故选D项。
10.C 根据前文可知这对夫妇与作者一家本是完全的陌生人,此外还接纳了其他陌生人,因此作者一家感到很震惊。aware知道的,意识到的;angry生气的;amazed感到震惊的;anxious着急的。故选C项。
11.B 根据空后面的“fromdifferentcountries”可知,此处表示“陌生人”。consumer消费者;stranger陌生人;relative亲戚;neighbor邻居。故选B项。
12.D 句意:早饭后,在我们要离开的时候,我丈夫问他是否可以付一些钱。insist坚持;wander闲逛;approach靠近;leave离开。根据上文可知,作者一家人早餐后就离开。
13.A 句意同上。payment报偿;service服务;advice建议;food食物。根据常识可知,在对方家里住宿一晚,作者的丈夫应该是想给一些钱作为回报。
14.C 句意:我们保持了好多年的联系。line线,列;check检查;touch接触;mind头脑。根据下文的“Laterwelostcontact”可知这一家与对方保持了很多年的联系,之后失去了联系。keepintouch保持联系。
15.C 句意:后来我们失去联系,但是多年来,我们一直没有忘记他们的善良。passion激情;eagerness渴望;kindness善良;encouragement鼓励。那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿应该是一大善举。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对丽江的景点进行了介绍。
1.a 考查冠词。句意:欢迎来到丽江,一个令人印象非常深刻的古城。city为可数名词单数,表泛指,very发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。
2.arrival 考查词性转换。句意:抵达后,导游和司机将在机场或火车站接您,并将您送到位于古镇区的酒店。酒店设有私人轿车,空调舒适、无烟。设空处前为形容词性的物主代词,设空处应为名词的形式,故填arrival。
3.comfortable 考查词性转换。句意见上题解析。设空处作表语,应用形容词,故填comfortable。
4.Established 考查非谓语动词。句意:它始建于明代,是一个商业中心,是一个保存完好的古镇,有800年的历史,1997年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。设空处在句中作非谓语,和句子的逻辑主语it之间是被动关系,应用动词的过去分词的形式。故填Established。
5.waslisted 考查动词的时态和语态。句意见上题解析。设空处在句中作谓语,和句子的主语it之间是被动关系,结合时间状语in1997,可知句子的时态为一般过去时,故设空处应为一般过去时的被动语态。故填waslisted。
6.for 考查介词。句意:它以建筑闻名。befamousfor以……出名,故填for。
7.Getting 考查非谓语动词。句意:进入皇宫,您可以了解土司的统治历史,欣赏纳西族灿烂的文化和艺术。设空处在句中作非谓语,和句子的逻辑主语you之间是主动关系,应用动词的-ing形式作状语。
8.which 考查定语从句。句意:然后,穿过老街老桥,特色商店和酒吧,到四方街广场,这是一个必看的景点。设空处引导非限制性的定语从句,并在从句中作主语,先行词为SifangStreetSquare,指物,需用关系代词which引导。
9.happily 考查词性转换。句意:如果时间允许,可以和纳西族人及游客们一起跳个舞。设空处修饰动词dance,应用副词形式。故填happily。
10.are 考查动词的时态。句意:从几十个城市都有直达航班,从昆明、大理也有火车。therebe句型遵循“就近一致”的原则,应和flights保持一致,为复数;叙述客观事实,应用一般现在时。故填are。
1SectionC Developingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Due to the fact that I have a poor sense of (direct),I seldom go to a strange city alone.
2.Yesterday,we took a maths examination.Now,we can’t wait (know) the result of it.
3.We all have a lot of reading (complete) before the end of this term.
4.John’s success has nothing to do with luck.It is hard work has made him what he is today.
5.The novel I had chosen was long and difficult,but finally I managed (finish) reading it and wrote an excellent book report.
6.The flight leaves in ten minutes—we’ll never make .
7.When I went into the room,I saw her (help) some students with their oral English.
8.So far,some advanced teaching equipment,together with three hundred new books, (send) to those schools in the faraway area.
9.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk normally.
10.The museum contains thousands of contemporary and modern artworks,which is worth (visit).
Ⅱ.选词填空
keep in touch,pick up,at the moment,cheer sb.up,refer to,with the help of,what’s more,hear from,fall asleep,make use of
1.I hope we can do business together,and look forward to you soon.
2.Nowadays,it’s easy for a child to some basic knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
3.Jack was in low spirits those days and his friends did all they could to .
4.After working and playing together for a week,many campers became friends and they since then.
5.—Do you fancy going to the cinema with me now
—Sorry.I have to prepare for tomorrow’s lessons. ,it is freezing cold outside.
6.While reading,you should not always a dictionary to find the meaning of each new word.
7.If I had taken your advice,I wouldn’t make this mistake .
8.When I am tired,I will listen to some quiet music,which makes me very quickly.
9.We could see nothing at a distance of two meters in the thick fog,so we got lost.Luckily, BDS,we finally found the way.
10.You must any opportunity to practise English.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.直到你把作业做完才准出去。
that you are allowed to go out.
2.我正在看足球赛,这时我妹妹进来了。
my little sister came in.
3.真遗憾,你没有成功,但要振作起来。
It’s really a pity that ,but cheer up.
4.经过这么漫长而疲惫的旅途,我迫不及待地想见我的家人。
after such a long and tiring journey.
5.电子邮件让人们觉得互相保持联系很方便。
E-mail makes people feel it convenient to .
能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2022河北唐县一中高一上期中)
主题语境:旅行 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
There are a lot of names for people who travel the world—backpackers,tourists,explorers,travelers.Labels(标签) are everywhere but seem especially popular among travelers trying to differentiate(区别) their style of travel.For many travelers,these labels make them feel better over another.
Andrew Zimmern from BizarreFoods once said,“Please be a traveler,not a tourist.Try new things,meet new people,and look beyond what’s right in front of you.Those are the keys to understanding this amazing world we live in.” The idea here is that travelers are better at exploring the world than tourists.They dig deep into the culture,drink it up,and get to know a place while a tourist takes pictures and declares to have “done Paris.”
But that’s wrong.We are all tourists.
On the road,backpackers love to talk about how real their travels are and how unreal tourists are.“Look at those tourists over there,” they say.They scoff at others who travel too quickly or to places that they think are not well worth visiting.Nevertheless,they do so while eating hamburgers and drinking beers with other travelers.
The only way to really get to know a place deeply is to live there.If you want to live like a local,find an apartment,get a job,go to work,and do the same things as you did back home.
We are all only passing through a culture,getting a small taste before moving on to the next place.Even if we stay weeks or months,we’re just getting in touch with the surface.As a matter of fact,we are all really just tourists,or explorers,or travelers.Call yourself whatever you want—it’s all the same as we’re all trying to do the same thing—see the world.
So don’t label anyone and don’t let anyone label you.We’re all tourists.We’re all travelers.What we are all doing is more important than what we call ourselves.Let’s just enjoy the fact that we are simply people on the road.
1.The purpose of Andrew Zimmern’s words in paragraph 2 is to .
A.present amazing experiences
B.tell travelers from tourists
C.get to know different people
D.give an example of misunderstanding
2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “scoff at” in paragraph 4
A.Laugh at.
B.Model after.
C.Take notice of.
D.Agree with.
3.What do tourists and travelers have in common
A.They live like locals while traveling.
B.They have a brief experience of places.
C.They enjoy tasty food on the way.
D.They like calling themselves explorers.
4.What does the author imply in the passage
A.Explore deep into cultures.
B.Make a detailed trip schedule.
C.Just enjoy the trip on the road.
D.Simply be more a traveler than a tourist
B
(2022广西玉林高中南校区高一上期中)
主题语境:旅游 难度系数:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
Many families take their children on vacation.They will usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks.But Julie and Tim Smith have planned a longer vacation with their two children.The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world.They plan to visit 30 countries in all.Right now,the four travelers are about halfway through their trip.
Ms.Smith says they are trying to see as much of their world as they can.Mr.Smith says one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people.He says people have been extremely friendly,very welcoming and love their kids.Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met.He says,“I learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles than in America.”His sister,9-year-old Kara,discovers that she likes Thai food.Ms.Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.
It took the family a year to prepare for the trip.They had to sell their house and cars.Ms.Smith left her job and her husband is using unpaid leave.They carry small bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need.Ms.Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back.She says she does not miss the things she has back home.“What has become more important is making these memories as a family and taking ‘those’ with us instead.”
The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.
5.In what way is the Smith family’s trip different from many others’ according to paragraph 1
A.They take their children on vacation.
B.They travel around the world for a year with children.
C.They travel during school breaks with children.
D.They travel for a few weeks with children.
6.What does Tyler find interesting during the trip
A.Living in Africa.
B.Learning different lifestyles in America.
C.Having Thai food.
D.Learning about the people they have met.
7.Which of the following is NOT true about the Smiths’ preparation for the trip
A.They left their jobs.
B.It took the Smith family a year.
C.They sold their house and cars.
D.They put lightweight clothing in small bags.
8.What does the underlined word “those” in paragraph 3 refer to
A.The small bags they carry.
B.The memories of the family.
C.The things on her back.
D.The things back home.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,在海南旅游,收到朋友Sam的来信,询问你的旅游行程。请用明信片的方式给他回信介绍情况。
注意:可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
SectionC Developingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection
Ⅰ.1.direction 2.toknow 3.tocomplete 4.that 5.tofinish 6.it 7.helping 8.hasbeensent 9.where 10.visiting
Ⅱ.1.hearingfrom 2.pickup 3.cheerhimup 4.havekeptintouch 5.What’smore 6.referto 7.atthemoment 8.fallasleep 9.withthehelpof 10.makeuseof
Ⅲ.1.Itisnotuntilyou’vefinishedyourhomework 2.Iwaswatchingthefootballmatchwhen 3.youdidn’tmakeit 4.Ican’twaittoseemyfamily 5.keepintouchwitheachother
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。当代社会很多旅行者喜欢给自己贴标签,认为自己要比游客更善于旅行,但事实上,标签并不重要,重要的是享受旅行过程。
1.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Theideahereisthattravelersarebetteratexploringtheworldthantourists.”和第三段“Butthat’swrong.Wearealltourists.”可知,AndrewZimmern的话告诉我们旅行者比游客更善于探索世界,但后文论述了这种想法是错误的,事实上我们都是游客,并阐述了原因,由此可知,第二段中列举AndrewZimmern的话的目的是举一个关于对游客有不同种类的误解的例子。
2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句中“whotraveltooquicklyortoplacesthattheythinkarenotwellworthvisiting”可知,背包客认为其他游客旅行太快或者去了他们认为不值得去的地方,由此可知,背包客是在嘲笑其他游客,由此可知画线部分意为“嘲笑”,与laughat同义。
3.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Weareallonlypassingthroughaculture,gettingasmalltastebeforemovingontothenextplace.Evenifwestayweeksormonths,we’rejustgettingintouchwiththesurface.Asamatteroffact,weareallreallyjusttourists,orexplorers,ortravelers.”可知,无论是旅游者、探险家还是旅行者,我们只是在浅历一种文化,只是简单体验一下,接触的只是文化的表面,由此可知,游客和旅行者的共同点是他们对一些地方有过短暂的体验。
4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sodon’tlabelanyoneanddon’tletanyonelabelyou.We’realltourists.We’realltravelers.Whatwearealldoingismoreimportantthanwhatwecallourselves.Let’sjustenjoythefactthatwearesimplypeopleontheroad.”可知,作者认为我们对自己的称呼并不重要,重要的是我们要享受旅行的过程,由此可知,作者在文章中表明了不要在意称呼,要享受路上的旅行,享受旅行的过程。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了史密斯一家与众不同的家庭旅行。
5.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“ButJulieandTimSmithhaveplannedalongervacationwiththeirtwochildren.TheSmithfamilyisonaone-yeartriparoundtheworld.”可知,史密斯一家的旅行与其他人的不同之处在于,他们和孩子旅行一年的时间。
6.D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyedlearningaboutthepeopletheyhavemet.”可知,泰勒认为了解他们遇到的人很有趣。
7.A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Ms.Smithleftherjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave.”可知只有史密斯夫人辞去了工作,而她的丈夫没有辞去工作,故A项的表述错误。
8.B 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“Whathasbecomemoreimportantismakingthesememoriesasafamily...”可知,画线部分those指代上文中提到的一家人在一起的回忆。
Ⅴ.7 July
Hi,Sam
I have been on a trip for less than seven days in Hainan with my family.At the moment,I’m staying at Sanya which lies in the south of China.We went there by plane.After we got off the plane,we couldn’t wait to enjoy the beautiful scenery.The weather is a little hot but the sky is extremely clear.You can see crowds of visitors—the young,the old...on the island.
Some are surfing and others diving in the deeper part of the sea.We are excited to see some special trees and plants along the road.When having lunch at a seafood restaurant near the beach,I made a new friend with a young man from Africa who is attracted to Chinese culture and has travelled several places of interest.
It is definitely an exciting trip.If I have a chance,I will be more than happy to visit the place again.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
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