(共58张PPT)
To be able to master the words and phrases.
To be able to understand conversations about heroes.
To be able to describe one’s hero and give reasons with adverbial clauses(状语从句).
including
medal
attend
abroad
once again
doctor
degree
prep. 包含;包括
n. 奖牌;奖章
v. 上(学);出席;
参加(事件或活动)
adv. 在国外;到国外
再一次
n. 博士
n. 课程;学位
Words and expressions
whatever
give up
amazing
will
victory
simply
conj. 不管怎么样
放弃(努力)
adj. 惊人的;极好的
n. 意志;决心
n. 成功;胜利
adv. 实在;的确
Words and expressions
hero
brave
kind
warm-hearted
selfless
无私的
persistent
坚持不懈的
patriotic
爱国的
creative
justice
正义的
helpful
What makes a hero
……
He started playing basketball when he was three.
He often got hurt in the competition, but he never gave up.
He won the final competitions of NBA for five times.
He got a gold medal in the Beijing Olympics.
He attended the NBA in 1996.
He stopped playing basketball on April 14th, 2016.
He is a great player, so he is my hero.
He never gave up, so he had a strong will.
Guess who Li Lei’s hero is.
1 Work in pairs. Look at the picture and say who
the person is and why she is famous.
Deng Yaping
February 5, 1973
Zhengzhou, Henan
a table tennis player
She won six world championships(冠军) and four Olympic championships between 1989 and 1997.
2 Listen and choose the correct answer.
1 Who are the speakers
a) A student and a teacher.
b) A person on the radio and a guest.
c) Two students.
2 Where are the speakers
a) At a radio station. b) At home.
c) In a classroom.
3 What are they talking about
a) A famous person. b) A friend.
c) A teacher.
You can use the questions in Activity 2 to help you understand listening passages. If you can decide who the speakers are, where they are and who or what they are talking about, you may better understand the main ideas.
1. Who is Daming’s hero
A. Yao Ming B. Deng Yaping C. Liu Xiang
2. When did she start playing the table tennis
A. 15 B. 4 C. 5
5. Is she both a good student and a good player
A. Yes, she is
B. No, She isn’t
C. We don’t know.
Ms li: Daming, who is your hero Who have you
chosen to tell us about
Daming: Deng Yaping! She’s my hero because she’s one
of the best table tennis players in the world
and I love playing table tennis.
Ms Li: Tell us about her.
Daming: Well, she started playing table tennis when she
was five. She trained hard, so she became a
great player later.
Ms Li: And what competitions has she won
Daming: She’s won many world competitions, including
four gold medals in the Olympics. She stopped
playing when she was twenty- four.
Ms Li: What did she do after that
Darning: She began to study at Tsinghua University in
Beijing and then attended university abroad.
Her English wasn’t good enough when she
began. Once again she worked hard, and seven
years later, she completed her doctor’s degree at
Cambridge University. Whatever she does, she
never gives up!
Ms Li: That’s amazing!
Daming: Yes. Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than
anyone else, but she has a very strong will.
Ms Li: I see. Well. I think she’s a good student as well
as a good player.
Daming: Yes, and she helped make the Beijing Olympics
a victory for world sport. She’s simply the best!
Ms Li: She’s a true hero.
【知识点1】stop的用法
知识点再现
She stopped playing when she was twenty-four. 她24岁时退役了。(P18)
stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,doing是stop的宾语,是要停止的动作。stop to do表示“停下来开始做某事”, to do是stop的状语,表示目的,是要开始做的事情。
用法实例
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我说话。
1. — Dad, I’m really tired and hungry.
— Why not stop ______ and eat some cookies
A. to do your homework B. do your homework
C. doing your homework D. did your homework
2. In the end, we felt tired, so we stopped ______ a rest.
A. having B. to have C. had D. have
C
B
【知识点2】enough的用法
知识点再现
Her English wasn’t good enough when she began. 开始的时候,她的英语不够好。(P18)
1. enough此处用作副词,意为“足够地;充足地;充分地”,只能放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。常用于“be(not) + 形容词 + enough to do sth.”结构中。
2. enough做形容词时,意为“足够的;充足的”,通常置于名词前做定语,有时也可置于名词后。
用法实例
The boy is strong enough to lift the box.
这个男孩足够强壮,能举起这个箱子。
She doesn’t have enough time/time enough to finish the work. 她没有足够的时间去完成这项工作。
助记: enough在句中的位置:“修饰名词很自由,可置前来可置后。若是修饰形或副,一定后置要记住。”
根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词
1. 他的房间足够大,我们可以睡。
His room is _________ _______ for us to sleep in.
2. 他对情况了解得非常清楚。
He knows the situation __________ _______.
3. 有足够的座位让他们都坐下。
There are _______ _____ for them all.
large/big
enough
well/clearly
enough
enough
seats
【知识点3】whatever的用法;give up的用法
知识点再现
Whatever she does, she never gives up! 无论做什么,她都不放弃! (P18)
1. 句中的whatever相当于no matter what,意为“无论什么;不管怎么样”,引导让步状语从句。
2. give up意为“放弃”,give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”,give up后若跟动词,只能跟动名词。
与give相关的短语
【拓展】
用法实例
Whatever you do, you must do it well.
= No matter what you do, you must do it well. 无论你做什么,你都得把它做好。
You ’d better give up smoking.你最好戒烟。
1. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词
“__________ (无论什么)happens, I’ll look after my father well.” The Most Beautiful Filial Child (最美孝心少年)Liang Weiyue said.
2. When Liu Xiang announced that he would ______
running forever, he burst into tears.
A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give in
Whatever
B
【知识点4】as well as的用法
知识点再现
Well, I think she’s a good student as well as a good player. 嗯,我觉得她不仅是一个出色的运动员,而且还是一个好学生。(P18)
as well as表示“不仅……而且……”,强调as well as前面的内容。as well as连接主语时,其谓语动词的人称和数应与as well as之前的名词或代词保持一致。此外,as well as还可表示“和……一样好”。
用法实例
We all want to visit Beijing as well as Jinan.
我们都既想去济南,又想去北京。
Tom as well as his brothers is coming to see me.
汤姆和他的弟弟们将来看我。
Lucy sings as well as Lily. 露西和莉莉唱得一样好。
同义句改写。
1. Not only his wife but also his children were invited to the party.
His children ___ ____ __ his wife were invited to the party.
2. I like singing as well as dancing.
I like singing. I like dancing ___ _____.
as
well
as
as
well
【知识点5】“because引导的原因状语从句”的用法
知识点再现
She’s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis players in the world… 她是我心目中的英雄,因为她是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一……(P18)
这是由连词because引导的原因状语从句,because通常用来回答why提出的问题,与so(因此)不能同时使用。
because of意为“因为”,其后可接名词、代词、动名词以及由what引导的从句等。表示“……的原因是……”时,一般要用句型The reason why … is that …
【拓展】
用法实例
I did it because they asked me to do it!
= They asked me to do it, so I did it.
我做这件事是因为他们让我做!
He didn’t go to school because of illness.
他因为生病没去上学。
He knew she was crying because of what he said.
他知道她因为他说的话正在哭。
The reason why he can’t come is that he is tired.
他不能来是因为他累了。
1. 用because或because of填空。
(1)I didn’t buy it ________ it was too expensive.
(2)He is here __________ you.
2. 同义句改写。
We stayed at home because of the rain.
We stayed at home _______ it rained.
3. _____ I don’t have enough money, _____ I can’t afford
the car.
A. /; so B. Because; so C. /; and D. /; because
because
because of
because
A
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
Now complete the table.
Facts about Deng Yaping
When she was five, she ________________________.
When she was twenty-four, she _______________.
After she stopped playing, she began to _________________
__________ in Beijing.
After seven years’ study abroad, she ___________________________
_______________________.
started playing table tennis
stopped playing
study at Tsinghua University
completed her doctor’s degree
at Cambridge University
4 Complete the sentences so that they are true
for Deng Yaping.
1. She says she is not _____________________.
2. She has a very __________.
3. She helped ___________________________.
4. Whatever she does, she ______________.
cleverer than anyone else
strong will
make the Beijing Olympics a victory
never gives up
5 Complete the passage with the correct form of
the words in the box.
abroad attend clever victory will
Deng Yaping is Daming’s hero. At first, she was a table tennis player. Later, she (1) ________ Tsinghua University and then went to study (2) ________. She says she is not (3) _________ than anyone else, but she has a very strong (4) ______. She also helped make the Beijing Olympics a(n) (5) _______ for world sport. She is a true hero.
attended
abroad
cleverer
will
victory
分析:一些长的句子需要按照意思的群落(即“意群”)适当断开、稍加停顿(即“停顿”),断开的几部分都具有相对完整的意思。按照一般语法结构,可划分为以下意群单位:
(1)短句 (2) 名词短语 (3) 介词/不定式/分词短语 (4) 动词短语 (5) 主谓结构
(6)动宾结构 (7) 系表结构 (8) 动状结构 (9)主句-从句。
1. She’s my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis player in the world.
2. She started playing table tennis when she was five.
3. Whatever she does, she never gives up!
4. Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than anyone else, but she has a very strong will.
6 Listen and mark the pauses.
Now listen again and repeat.
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
∕
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Jackie Chan!
A: Why
B: Because he’s a great film star. I think all his films are fantastic!
7 Work in pairs. Talk about your heroes.
Now talk about each other’s heroes with the whole class.
My friend Jim likes Jackie Chan best. Jackie Chan is his hero because he’s a great film star and his films are fantastic.
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Bruce Lee!
A: Why
B: Because he made the whole world know the Chinese word —“Kongfu”.
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Lei Feng!
A: Why
B: He was ready to help others and he did a lot of good things.
A: Who’s your hero
B: It’s Nelson Mandela!
A: Why
B: Because he spent his whole life in struggling for the freedom of his people.
小结提升。
这节课我学到了:
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
including medal attend abroad doctor degree whatever will victory simply
Phrases:
give up as well as… once again
Patterns:
Who’s your hero
He is my hero because…
Whatever she does, she never gives up.
一、根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词。
1. Three students went to the meeting, i_________ Linda.
2. My brother a_______ university when he was 17 years
old. Four years later, he got a job in a big city.
3. Susan was born in China, but now she lives a_______
with her family.
4. W_______ Jane does, she always believes in herself.
5. — Did Tom win a gold m_______ at last
— Of course. He plays tennis very well.
ncluding
ttended
broad
hatever
edal
二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词。
1. 我将再一次告诉你怎样使用这部照相机。
I will tell you how to use this camera _____ ______.
2. 我弟弟已经决定放弃跳舞。
My brother has decided to ____ ___ dancing.
3. 林涛不仅会说英语而且会说法语。
Lin Tao can speak French ___ _____ ___ English.
4. 刘英是我们班最受欢迎的学生之一。
Liu Ying is ____ ___ the most popular students in our class.
5. 请停止说话,咱们开始上课。
Please _____ ________. Let’s start the lesson.
once
again
give
up
as
well
as
one
of
stop
talking
三、单项填空。
1. Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of _____ persons in the world.
A. rich B. richer C. richest D. the richest
2. We’ve worked for the whole morning. Let’s stop _____ a break.
A. to have B. have C. having D. had
3. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine
Dragon tells people never to _____ catching their dreams.
A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give off
4. ______ you are, I will miss you.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. However D. Wherever
5. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was
_____ to take on challenges in her life.
A. enough brave B. brave enough
C. stupid enough D. enough stupid
D
A
A
D
B
1. choose to do sth. ;
2. 打乒乓球 ;
3. tell sb. about sth. ;
4. 开始做某事 ;
5. gold medal(s) ;
6. 停止做某事 ;
7. attend university ;
8. 足够好 ;
9. once again ;
10. 放弃(努力) ;
11. as well as 。
选择做某事
play table tennis
告诉某人某事
start doing sth.
金牌
stop doing sth.
上大学
good enough
再一次
give up
也;而且
四、翻译下列短语。
Homework
1. 记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点,读熟U1的对话。
2. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
3. 预习Unit 2。