(共28张PPT)
To learn to use the adverbial clauses with although, but, so …that
To make a leaflet about living alone
1. be careful with ;
2. 照顾;照看 ;
3. make sure ;
4. 许多;大量;充分的 ;
5. wake sb. up ;
6. 如此……以至于…… ;
7. advise sb. to do sth. ;
8. 即将做某事 ;
9. send sb. sth. ;
10. 短信 ;
11. send sb. a text message ;
12. 旅途愉快 ;
13. a couple of 。
小心(对待);注意
look after
确保;设法保证
plenty of
把某人叫醒;喊醒某人;使某人醒来
so...that...
建议某人做某事
be about to do sth.
把某物发送给某人
text message
给某人发短信
have a good trip
两个
1. 对某人感到不满意 ;
2. 对……感到无聊/厌倦 ;
3. 让某人独自待着 ;
4. 醒;醒来 ;
5. 赶紧做某事 ;
6. 向某人要某物 ;
7. 提交;上交 ;
8. 不能做某事 ;
9. 整天 ;
10. 感到孤单 ;
11. 收拾;整理 ;
12. 依靠;依赖;取决于 。
feel unhappy with sb.
be/become bored with
leave sb. alone
wake up
hurry to do sth.
ask sb. for sth.
hand in
be unable to do sth.
all day long
feel lonely
tidy up
depend on
I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
类型 用法 举例
让步状语从句 although和though均意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。这两个词在一般情况下可以互换使用。不过,although更正式些,语气更强一些,而though用得更普遍些。二者都可与yet或still连用,但不能与but连用。 Although/Though it was very late, Mr Green (still) kept on working. 虽然很晚了,但格林先生仍然继续工作。
Although/Though my grandfather is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. 我爷爷虽然年纪很大了,但是身体很健壮。
状语从句(3)——让步、结果状语从句
结果状语从句 so … that引导结果状语从句,意为“太……以至于……”。so后面接形容词或副词,表示程度,that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。当that从句是否定句时,可用too … to …结构替换,意为“太……以至于不能……”。当that从句是肯定句时,可用be … enough to do …结构替换,意为“太……以至于能……” The girl was so young that she couldn’t carry the box. = The girl was too young to carry the box. 这个女孩年龄太小了,她搬不动这个箱子。
He is so tall that he can reach the apples on the tree. = He is tall enough to reach the apples on the tree. 他个子很高,能够得到树上的苹果。
1 Complete the sentences with the words in the
box. There may be more than one answer.
1. The teacher was so worried _______ she told me to stay after school and tell her what happened.
2. I can cook some dishes, ________ they are simple.
3. The work was so difficult _____ he could not finish it on time.
4. ________ I planned to get home early, I was late.
5. My parents have to leave me alone, ________ they do not want to.
although but that
that/but
although
that
Although
although
2 Complete the sentences with your own ideas.
1 Their parents do most things for them, although
_________________.
2 She was so late that _______________________
________.
3 Travelling by bus takes longer, but __________.
4 Although they did not cook anything, _____________________.
5 I was very tired after the trip, but ___________.
6 My parents are so busy that _________________
_______.
they are very busy
she couldn’t get to school
it is cheap
they could eat fast food
I was happy
they can’t cook meals
for me
on time
Last Sunday, Lucy (1) ____ (say) goodbye to her parents at the station. She could not (2) _____ (travel) with them because she did not want to (3) ____ (miss) school. Lucy was sure that she would be fine at home alone. There (4) ____ (be) so much food in the fridge that she certainly would not go hungry. She (5) __________ (know) how to cook some simple dishes. Three days later, when her parents (6) ________ (return), Lucy (7) ____ (be) very pleased to see them.
3 Complete the passage with the correct form of the
words in brackets.
said
travel
miss
was
knew
returned
was
4 Complete the passage with the words and
expressions in the box.
I love being at home when my parents go out. It is silly to be afraid when the house is (1) ______, because the door is (2) _____ and you are quite safe. As you get older, I think it is important not to depend on your parents for everything, but to learn to look after yourself. My alarm clock rings so loudly that I can (3) ________ in the morning. I know how to (4) ________ food and (5) _______ my bedroom. When my parents return, the house is clean, just the way they like it!
empty prepare shut tidy up wake up
empty
shut
wake up
prepare
tidy up
5 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
anybody anything everybody everything nobody nothing somebody something
1. I can look after myself. I do not depend on ________ else.
2. Suddenly I realised that I was alone. There was _______ there to look after me.
3. Some students depend on others so much that their parents do _________ for them.
4. He never does _______ to help.
5. I needed __________ to eat, so I cooked some eggs.
6. Daming has not got a clock, so he needs ________ to wake him up.
7. Tony was so careful that _______ went wrong at all.
8. Cooking is an important skill, and _________ should learn to make some simple dishes.
anybody
nobody
everything
anything
something
somebody
nothing
everybody
6 Complete the passage with the expressions
in the box.
Your parents are going on holiday without you. You go to the airport and see them off. Then you go home alone. Your parents will (1) _______ for two weeks. Your mother (2) _______________ you. You tell her to have a good time, and not to worry. You say, “It’s fine. I’ll manage.” Is it true Do you know how to (3) ________ yourself Or do you (4) __________ your parents to cook, wash and tidy up for you
be away depend on is worried about look after
be away
is worried about
look after
depend on
7 Listen and match the people with their activities.
1 Betty
__________
2 Daming
__________
a) got some advice about cooking
b) could make some simple dishes
c) ate at the student restaurant
d) depends on his/ her mother
e) ate all the food his/ her mother left
f) went shopping and bought a lot of food
g) is so bad at cooking
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
8 Read the passage and complete the sentences.
Home Alone
Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night before Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers and sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone—his wishes has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Marv.Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.
The house is now a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
1 The film Home Alone is about ____________________
________________.
2 Kevin’s family are preparing to ______________________.
3 Kevin wishes that __________________________.
4 Kevin is left home because his parents _______________
___________________________.
5 At first, Kevin _____________ to be at home alone.
6 Harry and Marv want to ________________________.
7 Finally, _________ come and take away Harry and Marv.
8 When Kevin’s parents come home, they find_____________.
a boy who is accidentally
left alone at home
fly to Paris for the holiday
all his family would go away
get to the airport and forgot him
is very happy
steal form his house
the police
Kevin is safe
are in a hurry to
Home alone rules
In the UK, there are no laws about when it is safe to leave a child alone, although parents must not put a child in danger. They should remember some basic rules:
Leave a contact telephone number.
Talk to the child about keeping safe at home and point out possible dangers.
Tell the child not to answer the door to strangers.
Give clear instructions about how to call the police, fire service or hospital.
Put obvious dangers out of reach of the child, for example, medicines and matches.
Tell the child when they will come back and make sure they are back on time.
Module task: Making a leaflet about living alone
9 Make a list about how to live alone.
●Managing your time
●Cooking
●Staying safe
10 Work in pairs. Choose a topic from the list and
make a leaflet for your topic.
●Managing your time
Make a timetable.
Get up on time.
Don’t be late for school.
Watch TV for less than one hour every day.
11 Present your leaflet to the class.
12 Put all the leaflets together to make a class
booklet
一、同义句改写。
1. You are not old enough to decide it by yourself.
You are ___ young ____ you _____ decide it by yourself.
2. The boy is not very tall. The boy can jump very high.
The boy can jump very high _______________ he is not very tall.
3. They plan to visit Hainan even if the weather is bad.
They plan to visit Hainan ________________ the weather is bad.
4. I was so careless that I couldn’t pass the exam.
I was _____ careless ___ pass the exam.
5. The boy is so clever that he passes the exam easily.
The boy is ______ enough ____ pass the exam easily.
so
that
can’t
though/although
though/although
too
to
clever
to
1. Prince George is ______ lovely that many people like him very much.
A. very B. such C. as D. so
2. Lily was ______ tired ______ walk any further.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; that D. such; that
3. _____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with
the housework.
A. Once; / B. Though; but C. Although; / D. Because; /
4. ______ the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is
still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.
A. Although B. But C. So D. When
D
A
C
A
二、单项填空。
5. The little boy is lovely _____ for everyone ____ like him.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to
6. Her grandfather lives a simple life ______ he has much
money.
A. because B. unless C. though D. if
7. Those were ______ foggy days ______ you could hardly
see anything around you though it was at noon.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
8. My mother prefers to take a bus to her office _____ she
has a car of her own.
A. if B. because C. although D. until
C
C
D
C
三、根据汉语意思完成 句子。
1. 我必须在家照顾我的小妹妹。
I have to _____ _____ my little sister at home.
2. 我在火车站偶然遇到了一位老校友。
I met an old schoolmate ___ ________ at the railway station.
3. 汤姆今天下午要在机场为他朋友送行 。
Tom will ___ his friend ___ this afternoon a t the airport.
4. 谢谢你指出我的错误。
Thank you for ________ ____ my mistakes.
5. 药品要放在儿童够不到的地方。
Keep medicines ____ ___ ____ ______ ___ children.
look after
by accident
see off
pointing out
out of the reach of
1. 向某人告别 ;
2. 挨饿 ;
3. 很乐意做某事 ;
4. 送别某人 ;
5. 忙于做某事 ;
6. 和某人争吵 ;
7. 偶然地;意外地 ;
8. 后来 ;
9. 听见某人在做某事 ;
10. 坏掉的 ;
11. 把某人置于危险中 ;
12. 某人够不到的范围 。
say goodbye to sb.
go hungry
be pleased to do sth.
see sb. off
be busy doing sth.
fight with sb.
四、翻译下列短语。
by accident
later on
hear sb. doing sth.
get broken
put sb. in danger
out of reach of sb.
1. 读熟U1的对话,U2的短文,记住本模块所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。
2. 完成本单元练习册的练习。
3. 预习下节课的内容。
Homework