(共45张PPT)
To learn some key words and useful expressions.
To be able to get information from the passage about problems and solutions.
To write a problem letter, asking for and giving advice using “if ”.
1. 允许某人做某事 ;
2. 想到 ;
3. 处于危险中 ;
4. 有居住的安全地方 ;
5. 带走,掠夺 ;
6. 和平共处 ;
7. 挽救濒危动物 ;
8. 照顾 ;
9. 捐钱 ;
10. 保护动物 ;
11. 尽可能多得动物 ;
take away
allow sb to do sth
think of
be in danger
have a safe place to live
as many animals as possible
live in peace
save animals in danger
look after
give money
protect the animals
come around
reason
try out
angry
no longer
be angry with sb.
engineer
repair
拜访(某人的家)
n. 原因;理由
试用;试
adj. 愤怒的;生气的
不再
生某人的气
n. 工程师
v. 修理;修补
Words and expressions
truth
least
at least
honest
apologise
bill
pocket money
n. 事实;真相
adj. 最少的;最小的
最少量;最少物
至少;起码
adj. 诚实的;老实的
v. 认错;道歉
n. 账单;账款
零花钱
Words and expressions
If Miss Li has a lot of _____________.
Miss Li will________________.
pocket money
A. help poor children
B. buy a computer
buy a computer
Piggy bank
(存钱罐)
,
Guess : the teacher
If Miss Li has ______________.
Miss Li will ___________________.
a computer
A. find information
B. play computer games
play computer games
,
Guess : the teacher
If Miss Li’s father ____s her not to play computer games,
Miss Li will____________________
_______________.
[ w :n ]
A follow what he says
B obey his words
warn
ing
follow what he says or
obey his words
Guess : the teacher
If teacher makes the computer go wrong,
friend
Because Miss Li wants to prove that she is honest.
talk to her
tell the truth
C. offer to pay
D. keep quiet
√ √ √
Guess : the teacher
If Miss Li ’s computer goes wrong,
she will ask someone to ______ it.
[ 'vair s ]
virus
If the computer has a______.
It’ll _________.
go wrong
mend
A. go wrong
B. be ill
A. mend
B. open
If you have some problems in your life,
what will you do
Ask someone for advice
Diana
1 Look at the letter and the reply in Activity 2.
Decide where they come from.
a) A report.
b) A magazine.
c) A story.
d) A play.
a) Steve and his friend played a computer game on his father’s computer, though his father warned him not to do so. Steve’s father was really angry.
b) Steve’s friend cut some documents by mistake from Steve’s father’s computer. His father was very angry. Steve did not know how to repair it.
c) Steve and his friend played a computer game on his father’s computer. Some important documents were missing. His father was angry. Steve was worried about what to do.
2 Let’s read the letter and and choose the best
summary of Steve’s problem.
Dear Diana,
Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad’s computer. I was worried, because I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for his work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks it will go wrong if I play games on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to try out David’s game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing, we took it off the computer. However, when I started the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my
dad’s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could no longer find the documents anywhere! They were very important.
I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer engineer can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game
Should I pay to repair it
Yours,
Steve
Dear Steve.
Oh, dear! You have made two mistakes. It is bad enough that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you not to. And it is even worse that you did not tell him about it. If you tell him the truth now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.
You should apologise to your father. You should also pay the bill to repair the computer. If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.
Remember, next time, play football with David and not computer games!
Best wishes.
Diana
【知识点1】come round的用法
知识点再现
Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad’s computer. 上周,我的朋友戴维带着一个新的电脑游戏来(我家),并且请求用我爸爸的电脑玩游戏。(P44)
come round意为“拜访(某人的家)”。
用法实例
He came round last week and we chatted for a while. 上星期他顺道来访,我们聊了一会儿。
与come相关的短语
【拓展】
The book won’t _______ until the end of the year.
A. come out B. come round C. come true D. come on
A
【知识点2】no longer的用法
知识点再现
He could no longer find the documents anywhere! 他到处都找不到他的文件了! (P44)
no longer意为“不再”,通常放在行为动词前,be动词的后面。no longer可用not … any longer代替。no more/not … any more与no longer/not … any longer同义,但用法有所区别:当涉及时间或距离时,要用no longer;当涉及数量和程度时,要用no more。
用法实例
Annie no longer lives here. 安妮不住这儿了。
Her father died and after that she no longer went to school. 她的父亲去世了,此后她就不再上学了。
We saw him no more. = We didn‘t see him any more.
我们再也没有看到他了。
根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词。
1. 不要再和他打架了。
Don’t fight with him ____ ______.
2. 探访月球不再是怪诞的梦想。
A visit to the moon is ____ _______ a fantastic dream.
any
more
no
longer
【知识点3】truth的用法;be angry with的用法;at least的用法
知识点再现
If you tell him the truth now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest. 如果你现在告诉他真相,他会生你的气,但至少你能表明自己是诚实的。(P44)
truth作名词,表示“事实;真理;真相”。其形容词为true,意为“真正的;真实的”。 to tell the truth表示“说真话;说实话”。
be angry with sb.意为“生某人的气”,相当于be mad at。其中angry意为“生气的”,其副词为angrily,名词为anger。
at least表示“至少”,其反义词组是at most,表示“至多”。其中,least是little的最高级,little的比较级为less。
用法实例
To tell the truth, I don’t agree with you.
老实说,我不同意你的意见。
He was angry with Lucy because she broke his cup.
他生露西的气了,因为她打破了他的杯子。
It will take you at least 25 minutes to get there.
到那儿至少要花费你25分钟。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. To tell the ______ (true), I don’t like the drinks in that cafe.
2. He didn’t pass the exam, his father was _____ (angrily)
with him.
3. He spent at ____ (little) two weeks finishing the project.
truth
angry
least
【知识点4】offer的用法
知识点再现
If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry. 如果你主动提出放弃你的零花钱,你爸爸将会意识到你非常内疚。(P44)
offer此处用作及物动词,意为“主动提出;提供”。offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”。offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.,意为“给某人提供某物”。
用法实例
Tom offered to help with my English.
汤姆主动提出帮我学英语。
He offered us some useful advice.
他给我们提供了一些有用的建议。
1. The boy offered _______ (give) his seat to the old man.
(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
2. He offered us some food. (同义句改写)
He _______ some food ____ us.
to give
offered
to
【知识点5】repair, mend与fix的区别
知识点再现
Should I pay to repair it 我应该花钱修它吗 (P44)
用法实例
I am going to have my car repaired tomorrow.
我打算明天找人把汽车修理一下。
She is mending her shoes. 她正在修补她的鞋子。
The workers are fixing the machine. 工人们在安装机器。
用repair, mend或fix填空。
1. The workers are _________ the bridge.
2. Can you ___ the chair with the help of the instructions
3. Mum _______ my socks yesterday.
repairing
fix
mended
【知识点6】whether 引导的宾语从句的用法
知识点再现
I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back. 我不确定电脑修理店能不能把文件找回来。(P44)
whether作连词,意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,相当于if,在宾语从句中通常可以和if互换。
下列情况中只能用whether:1. 与动词不定式连用时;2. 直接与or not连用时;3. 放在介词之后时。
【拓展】
用法实例
I wonder whether/if you can help us.
我想知道你能否帮助我们。
I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。
I wondered whether or not we would get there on time.
我想知道我们能不能按时到达那里。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
我担心我是否伤了她的感情。
1. — Can you tell me _____ Huang Hua will give us a
speech this afternoon
— Yes, he will. He is the top student ____ we all admire.
A. that; who B. what; which
C. that; which D. whether; that
2. 根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词。
我们还没有决定是否去爬山。
We didn’t decide _________ ___ ____ go climbing.
D
whether/if
we
will
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
3 Complete the advice to Steve.
1. Steve should never _________________
________________ when his father told him not to do so.
2. Steve should tell his father the truth to show _______________.
3. Steve should ___________ to his father and pay __________________________.
4. Steve should give up his ____________ so that his father will realise that ________________.
play games on his
father’s computer
that he is honest
tell the truth
the bill to repair the computer
pocket money
he is really sorry
If Steve tells his father the (1) _____, at (2) _____ he will show that he is (3) _______. If Steve wants to get his father’s documents back, he will have to ask a computer (4) ______ shop for help. Steve should use his pocket money to pay the (5) ____. The (6) ______ for this is that it will show he is sorry.
bill honest least reason repair truth
truth
least
honest
repair
bill
reason
4 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
In English, some structures look similar, such as the “if” structure in this module and that in Module 5. Comparing similar structures and making notes can help you learn the structures better.
1 sentences that say what Steve did and when
5 Look at the letter by Steve in Activity 2. Find:
Last week, my friend David came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad’s computer. While my dad was out, we decided to try out David’s game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished playing, we took it off the computer.
However, when I started the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad’s documents were missing.
2 sentences that say what happened next
3 sentences say what the problem is
When my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could no longer find the documents anywhere! They were very important. I did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me.
4 Steve’s questions
I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game Should I pay to repair it
6 Think of a problem. Write a short letter to Diana about
the problem. Use the steps in Activity 5 to help you.
Dear Diana,
I am a middle school student. I am 14. I’m a bit fat and I like eating meat and drinking cola very much. I have a problem: I often have a cold. Last weekend, I caught a cold again and my mom asked me to do some exercise because she thinks it is good to my health. Actually, I don’t want to do any exercise at all! What should I do
Yours,
Lily
7 Work in pairs. Read each other’s problem letter. Suppose you are Diana and write a reply. Give your advice.
Dear Lily,
I’m sorry to hear that you often have a cold. I think your mother is right. You should exercise every day. I think you’re a little fat. You shouldn’t eat too much meat. You’d better eat more vegetables and fruit. In fact, many students have the same problem as you. Don’t worry too much. If you do enough exercise and eat healthy food, I’m sure there will be no problem with you.
Good luck!
Yours,
Diana
小结提升。
这节课我学到了:
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
reason angry engineer repair truth honest apologise bill
Phrases:
come around use...for... go wrong try out take off no longer give up be angry with
Patterns:
The reason is that he thinks it will go wrong if I play games on it.
He could no longer find the documents anywhere!
You should also pay the bill to repair the computer.
一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. My watch doesn’t work. Can you r_____ it
2. When she went to pay the b____, she found she didn’t
take any money with her.
3. — Why didn’t Jack take part in the football match
— The r______ was that he was ill in hospital.
4. We should believe Eric because he is a(n) h_____ boy.
5. I must a_______ for not being able to meet you.
epair
ill
eason
onest
pologise
二、根据汉语意思补全下列句子,每空一词。
1. 你为什么不在周末来坐坐呢?
Why don’t you _____ ______ at weekends
2. 她每天至少吃两个苹果。
She eats ___ _____ two apples every day.
3. 他们不再玩电脑游戏了。
They ___ ______ play computer games.
4. 他刚才生你的气了。
He ____ ______ _____ you just now.
5. 我能试用一下这台电脑吗?
Can I ___ ____ this computer
come
round
at
least
no
longer
was
angry
with
try
out
三、单项填空。
1. We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know ______
she’ll accept it.
A. what B. where C. whether D. which
2. The volunteers _______ a lot of help to the community
for nearly ten years.
A. offered B. will offer C. are offering D. have offered
3. Could you ____ and mend a leak in my hot water tank
A. come on B. come across C. come round D. come about
4. How much did you _______ this dictionary
A. pay for B. cost C. spend D. pay of
5. He decides _______ as his teacher told.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
C
D
C
A
D
1. 拜访(某人的家) ;
2. 用……来…… ;
3. 出毛病;出故障 ;
4. 试用;试 ;
5. 卸下;取下;删除 ;
6. 生某人的气 ;
7. 说实话;告诉某人真相 ;
9. 向某人道歉 ;
15. 放弃 ;
17. 警告某人(不)要做事 ;
18. 错误地 ;
come around
use...for...
go wrong
try out
take off
be angry with sb.
tell the truth
apologise to sb.
give up
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
by mistake
四、翻译下列短语。
1. 记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点,读熟U1的对话。
2. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
3. 预习Unit 2。
Homework