Unit 2 Let's talk teens 单元词汇讲义

译林英语必修一 Unit 2 Let's talk teens词汇讲义
nest /nest/
n. 鸟窝；巢穴，窝
①英英释义
a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young babies
②经典例句
I can see an eagle's nest on the rocks.
The owl seems to have deserted its nest.
③常见搭配
bird's nest ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 燕窝鸟巢
edible bird's nest ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 燕窝
④同根派生
nestling婴儿；未离巢的雏鸟；安顿下来；筑巢；把…安置于巢中
roof /ru f/
n. 屋顶，顶部
①英英释义
a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building
②经典例句
The roof leaks whenever it rains.
Flames were shooting up through the roof.
③常见搭配
roof garden ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 屋顶花园
under one's roof ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在某人家里
④同根派生
roofed有屋顶的
battle / b t( )l/
n.&vt.&vi. 争论；战斗；搏斗；斗争
①英英释义
n.
a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
近义词： conflict/fight
an energetic attempt to achieve something
近义词： struggle ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
v.
contend against in or as if in a battle
近义词： combat ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
The sides must battle again for a quarter-final place on December 16.
Doctors battled throughout the night to save her life.
A much bigger battle is ahead for the president.
She has fought a constant battle with her weight.
③常见搭配
in battle ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在战斗中；在战争中
battle with ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )/against 与…战斗
battle for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 为……斗争
ive the battle ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 认输；打败仗
fall in battle ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 阵亡
④同根派生
battler战斗者；勇士
see eye to eye with sb (on sth)
（在某事上）与某人看法一致
①经典例句
I'm lucky and blessed to have people in my life with whom I really do see eye to eye.
②常见搭配
in the eyes of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在…心目中；从来看
an eye for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 对…很有兴趣，对...有很深的爱好；对…有敏锐的鉴赏力
to the eye ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 从表面上看来；公然
with an eye to ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 着眼于…；指望着…
eye to eye ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 心有灵犀；四目相对
in the public eye ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 广为人知的；受公众瞩目的
eye contact ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 目光接触；眼神交会
with the naked eye ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 用肉眼
keep an eye on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 照看；留意；密切注视
set eyes on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 看到；望见
argument / ɑ ɡjum nt/
n. 争吵，争论；论点
①英英释义
a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true
近义词： statement ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement
近义词： controversy/contention/contestation/disputation
a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal
近义词： argumentation/debate
②经典例句
There's a strong argument for lowering the price.
The doctors have set out their arguments against the proposals.
The incident has triggered fresh arguments about the role of the extreme right in U.S. politics.
Anny described how she got into an argument with one of the marchers.
③常见搭配
same argument ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 同理
④同根派生
argumentative好辩的；辩论的；争辩的
arguable可论证的；可议的；可疑的
arguably可论证地；可争辩地
argumentation论证；争论；辩论
arguer争辩者；辩论者
argue辩论，争论；证明；说服
teenager / ti ne d (r)/
n. 青少年
①英英释义
a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity
近义词：teen/adolescent
②经典例句
She had been fiercely protective towards him as a teenager.
There is growing concern over the safety of the missing teenager.
③常见搭配
as a teenager ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 作为一名少年
④同根派生
teenage青少年的；十几岁的
teen青少年（等于teenager）
teens十多岁，十几岁；青少年
tension / ten n/
n. 紧张关系；紧张；拉伸
①英英释义
feelings of hostility that are not manifest
近义词： latent hostility ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense
近义词： tenseness/stress ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
the physical condition of being stretched or strained
②经典例句
Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve tension and stress.
The tension between the two countries is likely to remain.
③常见搭配
tension force ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 张力
nervous tension ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 神经紧张
④同根派生
tense紧张的；拉紧的；变得紧张；使拉紧；拉紧
tensional张力的；紧张的
tensely紧张地；拉紧地
tenseness紧张；绷紧
tensity紧张度，紧张
anxious / k s/
adj. 忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的
①英英释义
causing or showing anxiety
近义词： nervous/uneasy
eagerly desirous
近义词： dying ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
Both the Americans and the Russians are anxious to avoid conflict in South Asia.
The foreign minister admitted he was still anxious about the situation in the country.
③常见搭配
be anxious about ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 为……担心；对……着急
feel anxious ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 变得着急
④同根派生
anxiously不安地，忧虑地
anxiousness焦急
anxiety 焦虑，忧虑；渴望
rate /re t/
n. 速度；率
vi.&vt. 评价，评估
①英英释义
n.
the relative speed of progress or change
近义词： pace ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure
v.
assign a rank or rating to
近义词： rank/grade
estimate the value of
近义词： value ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.
The rate of unemployment is on the rise.
The university is highly rated for its research.
The show was rated (as) a success by critics and audiences.
The match rated as one of their worst defeats.
The schools were rated according to their exam results.
She is currently rated number two in the world.
③常见搭配
exchange rate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 汇率；兑换率
survival rate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 存活率
heart rate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 心率
unemployment rate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 失业率
interest rate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 利率利息率
at any rate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 无论如何，至少
④同根派生
ratable可估价的；按比例的；可评价的
rating等级；等级评定
shoot / u t/
vi./vt. (shot, shot)（使朝某方向）冲，奔；射击；射杀；摄影
①英英释义
hit with a missile from a weapon
近义词： hit
kill by firing a missile
run or move very quickly or hastily
近义词：dash/flash
record on photographic film
近义词：photograph/snap
②经典例句
The man was shot dead by the police during a raid on his house.
The police came around the corner and they started shooting at us.
They had almost reached the boat when a figure shot past them.
He'd love to shoot his film in Cuba.
Cameras ready OK, shoot!
③常见搭配
shoot at ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 力争；向…射击
shoot for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 争取，为…而努力
shoot down ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 击落；驳倒，否决
shoot up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 射出；发芽；暴涨；迅速成长
shoot out ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 射出；抽出；伸出
shoot off ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 发射；击落；抛出
④同根派生
shooter射手；枪炮
shot发射；炮弹
shoot 射击；拍摄；新芽
spot /sp t/
n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点；场所
①英英释义
a point located with respect to surface features of some region
近义词： place ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
a small contrasting part of something
②经典例句
The leaves have yellow areas on the top and underneath are powdery orange spots.
They stayed at several of the island's top tourist spots.
Vicenzo failed to spot the error. （发现）
③常见搭配
on the spot ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 立刻，当场；在危险中
scenic spot ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 风景区；景点
a spot of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 少量的；一点儿
④同根派生
spotted有斑点的；斑纹的；弄污的
spotty发疹的；多斑点的；质量不一的
spot 发现，注意到；使有斑点，使有污迹
target / tɑ ɡ t/
n. （攻击的）目标，对象；靶子
vt. 把……作为攻击目标；面向
①英英释义
n.
the location of the target that is to be hit
a reference point to shoot at
the goal intended to be attained
近义词： aim/object/objective
v.
intend (something) to move towards a certain goal
近义词： aim/direct/point
②经典例句
The village lies beside a main road, making it an easy target for bandits.
She's won back her place too late to achieve her target of 20 goals this season.
In the past they have been the target of racist abuse.
The campaign will target American insurance companies.
③常见搭配
target language ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 目的语；目标语言；译入语
sales target ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 销售目标
strategic target ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 战略目标
target customers ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 目标客户，目标顾客
be targeted at ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 以...为目标
④同根派生
targeted 定向的；被定为攻击目标的
anger / ɡ (r)/
n. 怒气，怒火
①英英释义
n.
the state of being angry
v.
become angry
②经典例句
He cried with anger and frustration.
The decision to allow more offshore oil drilling angered some Californians.
③常见搭配
show anger ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 显示愤怒显出怒容
in anger ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 气愤地愤怒
be filled with anger ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 满腔怒火一腔怒火
④同根派生
angry 生气的，愤怒的
angrily 生气地，愤怒地
mental / mentl/
adj. 思想的，精神的，智力的
①英英释义
involving the mind or an intellectual process
②经典例句
The intellectual environment has a significant influence on the mental development of the children.
The mental state that had created her psychosis was no longer present.
③常见搭配
mental health ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 心理健康
mental illness ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 精神病
mental state ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 精神状态
mental disorder ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 精神病；心理失常
mental development ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 心智发展；心理发展过程
mental pressure ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 心理压力
mental stress ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 精神紧张，心理压力
④同根派生
mentally精神上，智力上；心理上
mentality心态；[心理] 智力；精神力；头脑作用
adult / d lt/
n. 成年人
①英英释义
n.
a fully developed person from maturity onward
adj.
(of animals) fully developed
②经典例句
Becoming a father signified that he was now an adult.
I've lived most of my adult life in Arizona.
③常见搭配
adult education ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 成人教育
adult learning ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 成人学习
④同根派生
adulthood成年；成人期
desire /d za (r)/
n.&vt. 渴望，希望
①英英释义
n.
an inclination to want things
v.
feel or have a desire for; want strongly
近义词： want ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
expect and wish
近义词： hope/trust
②经典例句
I had a strong desire to help and care for people.
She had remarried and desired a child with her new husband.
③常见搭配
desire for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 渴望
a burning desire ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 强烈的愿望
④同根派生
desirable令人满意的；值得要的
desired渴望的；想得到的
desirous渴望的；想要的
struggle / str ɡl/
vi & n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗
①英英释义
v.
to exert effort against opposition
be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
近义词： contend/fight
n.
an energetic attempt to achieve something
近义词： battle ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
近义词： conflict
②经典例句
They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity.
Life became a struggle for survival.
I struggled, but he was a tall man, well built.
The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product.
③常见搭配
struggle for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 为…奋斗；为…争斗
struggle against ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )/with 与…作斗争，和…斗争
④同根派生
struggling奋斗的；努力的；苦斗的
struggler奋斗者；斗争者
rough /r f/
adj. 艰难的；粗糙的；不确切的
①英英释义
having or caused by an irregular surface
近义词： unsmooth ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
not quite exact or correct
近义词： approximate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
full of hardship or trials
近义词： rocky
②经典例句
His hands were rough from years of karate practice.
We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required.
His marriage was going through a rough patch.
③常见搭配
rough draft ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 草稿；底子
rough and ready ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 简陋的；马虎的
rough estimate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 粗略的估计，粗算
④同根派生
roughly粗糙地；概略地
roughness粗糙（度）；粗暴
roughen使粗糙；变粗糙
breakdown / bre kda n/
n. （关系）破裂；故障
①英英释义
the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue
a cessation of normal operation
②经典例句
Her old car was unreliable, so the trip was plagued by breakdowns.
The breakdown of the negotiations was not unexpected.
③常见搭配
mental breakdown ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 精神崩溃
break through ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 突破；突围；有重要创见
break up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 打碎，破碎；结束；解散；衰落
break out ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 爆发；突发
break in ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 打断；闯入
break away ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 脱离；放弃；逃跑
break into ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 闯入；破门而入
break away from ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 放弃；脱离……
break of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 放弃；改掉（习惯）
break up with ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 跟…分手；与…断绝关系
break out of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 摆脱（束缚等）；突破…
break with ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) v. 结束；与…绝交，和…断绝关系；和…决裂
break off ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 折断；突然停止，暂停
make or break ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 要么成功要么毁灭
regular / reɡj l (r)/
adj. 频繁的；有规律的
①英英释义
in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle
not deviating from what is normal
②经典例句
We're going to be meeting there on a regular basis.
She has become a regular visitor to Houghton Hall.
The man shook his hand and then sat at his regular table near the windows.
③常见搭配
on a regular basis ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 定期地；经常地
regular meeting ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 例会
at regular intervals ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 每隔一定时间（距离）
regular customer ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 常客；老主顾
regular inspection ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 定期检查
regular bus ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 班车
④同根派生
regularly定期地；有规律地；整齐地；匀称地
regularity规则性；整齐；正规；匀称
regularize调整；使有秩序；使合法化
regularization规则化；调整；合法化
calm /kɑ m/
vt. 使平静，使镇静
adj. 镇静的，沉着的
①英英释义
v.
become quiet or calm, especially after a state of agitation
adj.
not agitated
近义词： unagitated/serene/ ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )tranquil ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
n.
steadiness of mind under stress
近义词：calmness
②经典例句
Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened.
The city of Sarajevo appears relatively calm today.
She was breathing quickly and tried to calm herself.
The house projects an atmosphere of calm and order.
③常见搭配
calm down ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 平静下来；镇定下来
keep/stay/remain calm ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 保持冷静
④同根派生
calmly冷静地；平静地；安静地
calmness冷静，镇静；平静，安宁
view /vju /
n. 看法；视线；景色
vt. 把......视为；观看
①英英释义
n.
a way of regarding situations or topics etc.
近义词： position/perspective
the range of the eye
近义词： eyeshot ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
the visual percept of a region
近义词： prospect/scene
v.
deem to be
近义词： consider/reckon/regard
see or watch
近义词： watch
②经典例句
Washington and Moscow are believed to have similar views on Kashmir.
The view from our window was one of beautiful green countryside.
She was lying there in full view of anyone who walked by.
First-generation Americans view the United States as a land of golden opportunity.
We have viewed the video recording of the incident.
③常见搭配
from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发
in view ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在视野范围内；在考虑中的；作为目标
in view of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 鉴于；考虑到
with a view to ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 着眼于；考虑到；以......为目的
view on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在......的观点
with a view of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 以......为目标
with the view of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 为了做......；为了......目的
view...as ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )... 认为......是......；把......看作......
in my view ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在我看来；我认为
in the view of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 按照......的观点
to the view ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 公然，公开地
④同根派生
viewable看得见的；值得一看的
viewless无景色的；无意见的；看不见的
viewer观察者；观看者；电视观众
think sth through
充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透
①英英释义
consider it thoroughly, together with all its possible effects or consequences.
②经典例句
I didn't think through the consequences of promotion.
The administration has not really thought through what it plans to do once the fighting stops.
③常见搭配
think over ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 仔细考虑；重新考虑
think to oneself ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 盘算；自思自忖
think big ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 野心勃勃，好高鹜远
think up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 想出；发明；虚构
think of...as...把......看做
concern /k n s n/
n. 担心，忧虑；关心
vt. 涉及；让（某人）担忧
①英英释义
n.
an anxious feeling
近义词： care/fear
something that interests you because it is important or affects you
a feeling of sympathy for someone or something
v.
have to do with or be relevant to
近义词： refer to/pertain to/relate to/come to/bear on/touch on
be on the mind of
近义词： worry
②经典例句
The group has expressed concern about reports of political violence in Africa.
The growing number of people seeking refuge in Thailand is beginning to concern Western aid agencies.
I didn't concern myself with politics.
His concern was that people would know that he was responsible.
Without her care and concern, he had no chance at all.
③常见搭配
be concerned about ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 对...表示担心/忧虑；使（自己）关心...
be concerned with sth ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 与某事有关
public concern ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 公众关注
primary concern ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 主要关心的事
with concern ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 关切地
show one's concern for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 对...表示关心或忧虑
of no concern ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 无关紧要，没有意义
④同根派生
concerned有关的；关心的
concernedly担心地
back down
承认错误，认输
①英英释义
move backwards from a certain position
remove oneself from an obligation
②经典例句
It's too late to back down now.
She refused to back down on a point of principle.
③常见搭配
back and forth ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 反复地，来回地
back into ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 倒车撞上（某物）
back up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) v. 支持，援助
on the back of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在...之外，在...后面
at the back of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在...背后，支持；在...的后面
in the back of ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在...后面；在...之后
back out ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 退出；收回
back off ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 后退；软化；减轻；卸下
back to back ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 背靠背；连续，紧接
④同根派生
backward向后的；反向的；发展迟缓的；向后地；相反地
backed有背的；有财力支持的
backless无背的；无靠背的；无后盾的
backmost最后面的
backer支持者；赞助人；援助者
backwardness落后；迟疑；畏缩；腼腆
normal / n m( )l/
adj. 正常的，一般的
n. 常态，通常标准
①英英释义
adj.
conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal
n.
something regarded as a normative example
近义词： convention/pattern/rule
②经典例句
The two countries resumed normal diplomatic relations.
Her height and weight are normal for her age.
Things soon returned to normal.
③常见搭配
normal university ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 师范大学
normal temperature ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 正常体温；标准温度
return to normal ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 恢复正常
normal level ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 正常水平；正常能级
normal phenomenon ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 正常现象
④同根派生
normally正常地；通常地，一般地
norm规范，基准
normality常态
normalize（使）正常化；（使）恢复友好状态
normalization正常化；标准化；正规化；常态化
stress /stres/
n. 精神压力，紧张，强调
v. 强调，着重
①英英释义
n.
(psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense
近义词： tension/tenseness
special emphasis attached to something
近义词： focus
the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch)
近义词： emphasis
v.
to stress, single out as important
近义词： emphasize/emphasise
②经典例句
The spokesman stressed that the measures did not amount to an overall ban.
Japanese car makers are laying ever more stress on overseas sales.
Katy could think clearly when not under stress.
She stresses the syllables as though teaching a child.
③常见搭配
lay/place/put stress on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 注意，重视；把重点放在
under stress ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在受力时；在压力之下
④同根派生
stressful紧张的；有压力的
stressed紧张的
editor / ed t (r)/
n. 主编，编辑；剪辑师
①英英释义
a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text
近义词： editor in chief ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
Her father was the former editor of the Saturday Review.
Your role as editor is important, for you can look at a piece of writing objectively.
A few years earlier, she had worked at 20th Century Fox as a film editor.
③常见搭配 HYPERLINK "D:/Youdao/Dict/9.0.1.1/resultui/html/index.html" \l "/javascript:;"
chief editor ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 总编辑
editor in chief ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 主编；总编辑
senior editor ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 高级编辑，资深编辑
associate editor ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 副主编；副编辑
photo editor ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 图片编辑器
film editor ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 电影剪接师
④同根派生
editorial编辑的；社论的；社论
editorially以编辑身份地；以社论形式
edit编辑；校订
argue / ɑ ɡju /
vi. 争论，争辩，争论
vt. 说理，论证
①英英释义
present reasons and arguments
近义词：reason ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
have an argument about something
近义词：contend/debate
give evidence of
近义词：indicate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
The committee is concerned about players' behaviour, especially arguing with referees.
They are arguing over foreign policy.
Some people argue that the death penalty should be restored.
③常见搭配
argue with ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 争论；和…争吵
argue about ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 争论；议论某事
argue for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 赞成；支持；论证
argue against ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 反对；据理反对；争辩
argue over ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 辩论某事，为…争论
argue on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 辩论（争论）某事
④同根派生
argumentative好辩的；辩论的；争辩的
arguable可论证的；可议的；可疑的
arguably可论证地，可争辩地
argumentatively激辩地
argument论证；论据；争吵；内容提要
argumentation论证；争论；辩论
arguer争辩者；辩论者
skin /sk n/
n. 皮肤；（兽）皮，毛皮
①英英释义
a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch
the tissue forming the hard outer layer (of fruits or vegetables)
近义词： rind/peel
②经典例句
His skin is clear and smooth.
That was real crocodile skin.
The outer skin of the orange is called the "zest."
③常见搭配
skin color ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 肤色
under the skin ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在内心，心里
sensitive skin ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 敏感性皮肤
skin disease ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 皮肤病
in one's skin ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 裸体
④同根派生
skinny皮的；皮包骨的；紧身的；小气的
skinned剥了皮的；没有草皮的
skinless无皮的
skinniness消瘦；皮质
skinner剥皮工人；皮革商；骗子
design /d za n/
vt. 设计；制订
n. 设计；设计艺术
①英英释义
v.
design something for a specific role or purpose or effect
conceive or fashion in the mind; invent
intend or have as a purpose
n.
the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)
近义词： designing ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
a decorative or artistic work
近义词： pattern/figure
②经典例句
They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and practical.
We may be able to design a course to suit your particular needs.
This is a new design of clock.
This project is designed to help homeless people.
③常见搭配
by design ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 蓄意地有意地通过设计
be designed to do ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 目的是打算
④同根派生
designed有计划的，原意的；故意的
designing有计划的；狡猾的
designedly有计划地；故意地
designer设计师；谋划者
forum / f r m/
n. 论坛，讨论会；公共集合场所
①英英释义
a public meeting or assembly for open discussion
a public facility to meet for open discussion
②经典例句
Members of the council agreed that was an important forum for discussion.
The quarterly had been a forum for sound academic debate.
③常见搭配
world economic forum ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) （瑞士达沃斯）世界经济论坛
academic forum ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 学术讲座，学术论坛
expert / eksp t/
n. 专家，行家
adj. 熟练的，内行的，专家的
①英英释义
n.
a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully
adj.
having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
近义词： adept/proficient/skillful
②经典例句
The Japanese are expert at lowering manufacturing costs.
Harvey cured the pain with his own expert hands.
He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.
③常见搭配
be expert in ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 熟于；在...方面是行家
expert group ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 专家组
expert evaluation ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 专家评估；专家鉴定
expert opinion ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 专家意见；内行意见
④同根派生
expertly熟练地；巧妙地
expertise专门知识；专门技术；专家的意见
expertness专门性；专业性
likely / la kli/
adj. 可能的，预料的，有希望的
①英英释义
adj.
has a good chance of being the case or of coming about
likely but not certain to be or become true or real
近义词： probable ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
expected to become or be; in prospect
近义词： expected/potential ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
adv.
with considerable certainty; without much doubt
近义词： probably/in all likelihood/in all probability
②经典例句
Infections are more likely in those suffering from malnutrition.
The tension between the two countries is likely to remain.
③常见搭配
be likely to do 可能
most likely ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 最可能
much more likely ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 极可能
more likely than not ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 较有可能；多半可能
as likely as not ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 很可能，说不定
④同根派生
likelihood可能性，可能
unique /ju ni k/
adj. 独一无二的；独特的；独具的，特有的
①英英释义
radically distinctive and without equal
近义词： unequalled/unparalleled ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
applying exclusively to a given category or condition or locality
②经典例句
She was a woman of unique talent and determination.
No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique to humans.
③常见搭配
unique feature ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 特色；特性；独到之处
unique style ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 独特的风格
be unique to对......来说是独特的
④同根派生
uniquely独特地；珍奇地
uniqueness独特性；独一无二
passive / p s v/
adj. 消极的，被动的
①英英释义
lacking in energy or will
近义词： inactive ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
His passive attitude made things easier for me.
They want less passive ways of filling their time.
③常见搭配
passive voice ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) [语]被动态，被动式
④同根派生
passively被动地；顺从地
passivity被动性；被动结构；无抵抗
passiveness被动；顺从
passivism消极主义；被动性
performance /p f m ns/
n. 表现；表演；执行，履行
①英英释义
a dramatic or musical entertainment
the act of performing; of doing something successfully
近义词： enforcement ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )/execution ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )/implementing ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
process or manner of functioning or operating
近义词： operation/functioning
②经典例句
Inside the theatre, they were giving a performance of Bizet's Carmen.
He devoted in excess of seventy hours a week to the performance of his duties.
③常见搭配
good performance ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 良好的性能；良好绩效
outstanding performance ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 出色表现；杰出的表现
performance management ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 绩效管理
④同根派生
perform执行；完成；演奏
performer 表演者
cheer up
（使）变得高兴，振奋起来
①英英释义
cause (somebody) to feel happier or more cheerful
become cheerful
②经典例句
I wrote that song just to cheer myself up.
I think he misses her terribly. You might cheer him up.
③常见搭配
cheer for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 为…欢呼，喝彩；给…加油
cheer on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 鼓励，为某人打气
④同根派生
cheerful快乐的；愉快的；高兴的
cheery愉快的，活泼的
cheering令人高兴的
cheerfully高高兴兴地
cheerily高兴地，兴高采烈地；快活地
cheerfulness高兴；快活
cheering欢呼；喝彩
cheerer欢呼者；用欢呼声激励者
press /pres/
vt.&vi. 催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推
n. 报章杂志，报刊；(the press) 新闻工作者，新闻界
①英英释义
v.
exert pressure or force to or upon
force or impel in an indicated direction
近义词： urge/push
n.
the gathering and publishing of news in the form of newspapers or magazines
newspaper writers and photographers
②经典例句
He pressed his back against the door.
Drago pressed a button and the door closed.
Police might now press for changes in the law.
Inevitably, the press exaggerated the story.
Christie looked relaxed and calm as she faced the press afterwards.
The stabbing was reported in the local press.
③常见搭配
press conference ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 记者招待会，新闻发布会
in the press ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 正在印刷；即将出版
press down ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 压
press in ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 压入
press for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 迫切要求
press on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 强加于；向前推进
freedom of the press ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 新闻自由；出版自由
Oxford University Press ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 牛津大学出版社
④同根派生
pressing紧迫的；迫切的；恳切的
pressure压力；压迫；对...施加压力，强迫；使...增压
pressurize密封；增压；使...加压，使...压入
eager / i ɡ (r)/
adj. 热切的，渴望的，渴求的
①英英释义
having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy
marked by active interest and enthusiasm
近义词： avid/zealous
②经典例句
Robert was eager to talk about life in the Army.
When my own son was five years old, I became eager for another baby.
The pool was declared open and eager swimmers plunged in.
Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager for knowledge and experience.
③常见搭配
be eager for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 渴望，迫切要
be eager to ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 急于要渴望盼望热切想做
④同根派生
eagerly急切地；渴望地；热心地
eagerness渴望；热心
youth /ju θ/
n. 青年时期；青春；(the youth) 年轻人
①英英释义
a young person (especially a young man or boy)
the time of life between childhood and maturity
the freshness and vitality characteristic of a young person
近义词： youthfulness/juvenility
②经典例句
In my youth my ambition was to be an inventor.
The team is now a good mixture of experience and youth.
A 17-year-old youth was arrested yesterday.
He represents the opinions of the youth of today.
③常见搭配
youth hostel ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 青年招待所；青年（学生）宿舍
in youth 年轻时
④同根派生
young年轻的；初期的；没有经验的
youthful年轻的
youngish还年轻的，颇年轻的
adventure / d vent (r)/
n. 冒险，冒险经历，奇遇
①英英释义
n.
a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)
近义词： risky venture/dangerous undertaking
v.
take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
近义词： risk
②经典例句
I set off for a new adventure in Alaska on the first day of the new year.
Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.
③常见搭配
adventure film ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 惊险片
④同根派生
adventurous爱冒险的；大胆的；充满危险的
adventuresome冒险性的；爱冒险的
adventuristic冒险主义的；冒险主义者的
adventurer冒险家；投机商人
adventurism冒险主义
adventuress女冒险家；女投机者
adventurousness喜欢冒险；敢作敢为
be on sb’s back about sth
缠磨，烦扰
①经典例句
My wife has been on my back for weeks to buy her a new dress.
kangaroo / k ɡ ru /
n. 袋鼠
①英英释义
any of several herbivorous leaping marsupials of Australia and New Guinea having large powerful hind legs and a long thick tail
②经典例句
Female kangaroos carry their babies in a pouch on their stomach.
flexible / fleks bl/
adj. 灵活的，可变动的，柔韧的
①英英释义
capable of being changed
able to flex; able to bend easily
近义词： flexile ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
bending and snapping back readily without breaking
②经典例句
You need to be more flexible and imaginative in your approach.
His company offers a flexible packaging service for the food industry.
③常见搭配
flexible employment ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 弹性就业
④同根派生
flexibly灵活地；易曲地；柔软地；有弹性地
flexibility灵活性；弹性；适应性
flex弯曲，折曲；使收缩
account / ka nt/
n. 账户；描述；解释
vt. 认为是，视为
①英英释义
n.
a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services
a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.
近义词： explanation ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
the act of informing by verbal report
近义词： report ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
v.
to give an account or representation of in words
近义词： report/describe ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
Some banks make it difficult to open an account.
He gave a detailed account of what happened on the fateful night.
How do you account for the show's success
③常见搭配
account for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 说明；解释；负责
on account of 由于；因为；为了......的缘故
on no account 绝不
take...into account 考虑到
by all accounts 据大家所知；根据大家所说；大家都说
take account of 考虑到
rent /rent/
n. 租金
vi.&vt. 租用，出租
①英英释义
n.
a regular payment by a tenant to a landlord for use of some property
v.
let for money
近义词： lease ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
hold under a lease or rental agreement; of goods and services
近义词： hire/lease
②经典例句
His landlord doubled the rent.
She agreed to rent me the room.
Most of my salary goes on the rent.
③常见搭配
for rent ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 出租；供出租
rent out ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 租出
pay the rent ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 付租金
rent from ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 向...租
④同根派生
rentable可租的
rental租赁的；收取租金的
renter承租人；佃户；房东
grocery / ɡr s ri/
n. 食品杂货；食品杂货店
①英英释义
a marketplace where groceries are sold
consumer goods sold by a grocer
②经典例句
They run a small grocery store.
He bought a small bag of groceries.
③常见搭配
grocery store ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 杂货店
④同根派生
grocer杂货店；食品商
secure /s kj (r)/
adj. 安心的；可靠的；牢固的
①英英释义
adj.
free from fear or doubt; easy in mind
近义词： unafraid/untroubled ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss
近义词： protected ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
not likely to fail or give way
v.
get by special effort
近义词： procure ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
cause to be firmly attached
近义词： fasten/fix
②经典例句
We'll make sure our home is as secure as possible from now on.
Check that joints are secure and the wood is sound.
He was determined to give his family a secure and solid base.
She felt secure and protected when she was with him.
Federal leaders continued their efforts to secure a ceasefire.
③常见搭配
secure operating system ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 安全操作系统
secure communication ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 保密通信；安全通信
④同根派生
securely安全地；牢固地；安心地；有把握地
security安全；保证；证券；抵押品
securer看守；保卫者；保证者
secured有担保的
graduate
/ ɡr d ueit/ vi.& vt. 毕业
/ ɡr d u t/ n. 毕业生
①英英释义
n.
a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)
v.
receive an academic degree upon completion of one's studies
②经典例句
The top one-third of all high school graduates are entitled to an education at California State University.
When the boys graduated from high school, Ann moved to a small town in Vermont.
③常见搭配
graduate from ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 从…毕业
post graduate ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 研究生
④同根派生
graduation毕业；毕业典礼
gather / ɡ (r)/
vi. 聚集，集合
vt. 收拢；搜集，收集；聚集
①英英释义
assemble or get together
近义词：collect/pull together
collect or gather
近义词：accumulate
②经典例句
In the evenings, we gathered around the fireplace and talked.
I suggest we gather enough firewood to last the night.
You must gather your strength for the journey.
③常见搭配
gather together ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 集合在一起，聚合
gather up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 收集起；蜷缩；概括
④同根派生
gathering聚集；集会
gatherer采集者，收集器
emergency / m d nsi/
n. 突发事件，紧急情况
①英英释义
a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
②经典例句
He deals with emergencies promptly.
The government had to take emergency action.
Emergency food supplies were brought in by lorry.
③常见搭配
in emergency ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在紧急情况下
emergency response ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 应急响应
emergency measur ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )紧急措施；应变措施
emergency department ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 急诊科；急诊室
in case of emergency ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在紧急情况下；以防万一
emergency aid ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 紧急救援
④同根派生
emergent紧急的；浮现的；意外的；自然发生的
emergence出现，浮现；发生；露头
emerge 浮现，出现；显露
volunteer / v l n t (r)/
vt. &vi. 主动建议（或告诉）；自愿做，义务做
n. 志愿者
①英英释义
v.
tell voluntarily
agree freely
do volunteer work
n.
a person who performs voluntary work
②经典例句
She now helps in a local school as a volunteer three days a week.
Aunt Mary volunteered to clean up the kitchen.
The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.
③常见搭配
volunteer services ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 义工服务；志工服务台
④同根派生
voluntary自愿的；志愿的；自发的；故意的
pipe /pa p/
n. 烟斗；管子；管乐器
①英英释义
a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco
近义词： tobacco pipe ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
a long tube made of metal or plastic that is used to carry water or oil or gas etc.
②经典例句
The liquid can't escape into the air, because it's inside a pipe.
He drew thoughtfully on his pipe.
You play a pipe by blowing into it while covering and uncovering the holes with your fingers.
③常见搭配
water pipe ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 水管；输水管
plastic pipe ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 塑料管，塑料管材
gas pipe ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 煤气管道
figure / f ɡ (r)/
n. 数字；人物；体形，身材
①英英释义
n.
alternative names for the body of a human being
one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration
a well-known or notable person
v.
judge to be probable
近义词： calculate/estimate/reckon/count on/forecast
imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind
近义词： visualize/visualise/envision
②经典例句
It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country haven't got a job.
Ernie saw the dim figure of Rose in the chair.
Take pride in your health and your figure.
The movement is supported by key figures in the three main political parties.
③常见搭配
figure out ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 解决；算出；想出；理解；断定
figure in ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 算进；包括进
figure for ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 谋取；企图获得
④同根派生
figurative比喻的；修饰丰富的；形容多的
figured华丽的；有形状的；用图画表现的；有图案的
figural借喻的；具有人的形象的；比喻的
figuration成形；外形；定形；比喻表达法；图案装饰法
figurant（戏剧电影中的）群众演员；男配角演员
downtown / da n ta n/
adv. 在市中心，往市中心
①英英释义
n.
the commercial center of a town or city
adj.
of or located in the lower part of a town, or in the business center
adv.
toward or in the lower or central part of town
②经典例句
Parking can be hard downtown.
There is heavy traffic in the downtown area tonight.
The city is providing free transportation to the stadium from downtown.
③常见搭配
downtown area ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 市中心
go downtown ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 到市区
draw sth out of sth
提取，支取
①经典例句
The teacher helped to draw out the meaning of the poem.
②常见搭配
draw lessons from ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 从…吸取教训
draw up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 草拟，起草；停住；使靠近
draw out ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 取出；拟订；拉长；导致
draw in ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 引诱；进站；接近黄昏；紧缩开支
draw from ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 从…中得到；从…提取
draw near ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 靠近；接近
draw on ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 利用；吸收
draw back ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 拉开；收回；退却；使保持距离
draw together ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 聚集；靠拢
draw down ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 引来，招致
operation / p re n/
n. 手术；运转，操作
①英英释义
a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
近义词： surgery ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
the state of being in effect or being operative
a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work
近义词： procedure ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
②经典例句
Charles was at the clinic recovering from an operation on his arm.
There are three ski lifts in operation.
The Financial Services Act came into operation four years ago.
③常见搭配
in operation ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 生效；运转着
operation and maintenance ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 使用和维护
put into operation ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 使生效；使运转，使开动
come into operation 生效，运转
④同根派生
operational操作的；运作的
operative有效的；运转着的；从事生产劳动的
operable可操作的；可动手术的
operator经营者；操作员；话务员；行家
operate运转；动手术；起作用
lap /l p/
n. 大腿部
①英英释义
n.
the upper side of the thighs of a seated person
v.
lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another(轻拍、轻打)
pass the tongue over (舔)
近义词： lick
②经典例句
She waited quietly with her hands in her lap.
With a rising tide the water was lapping at his chin before rescuers arrived.
It lapped milk from a dish.
③常见搭配
last lap ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 最后一圈；最后阶段
lap up ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 舔食；欣然接受
teller / tel (r)/
n. 出纳者；叙述者
①英英释义
an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money
近义词： cashier/bank clerk
someone who tells a story
近义词： narrator/storyteller
②经典例句
Every bank pays close attention to the speed and accuracy of its tellers.
You become a mind reader and a fortune teller.
③常见搭配
bank teller ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 银行行员
fortune teller ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 算命先生；预言家
automatic teller machine ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 自动取款机；自动柜员机
④同根派生
telling有效的；生动的；显著的
tell告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定
scene /si n/
n. （戏剧等）场；场面，片段；地点，现场；景象，风光
①英英释义
the place where some action occurs
the visual percept of a region
近义词： view/prospect/vista
a consecutive series of pictures that constitutes a unit of action in a film
a subdivision of an act of a play
②经典例句
It is the opening scene of "A Christmas Carol."
Thick black smoke billowed over the scene.
There were emotional scenes as the refugees enjoyed their first breath of freedom.
The area has been the scene of fierce fighting for three months.
He pictured the scene in his mind's eye
③常见搭配
on the scene ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 在场；出现；到场
behind the scene ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 幕后；幕后花絮；未开拓市场
set the scene ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) for为…作好准备
make a scene ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 当众大吵大闹
make the scene ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 参与；露面
urban scene ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 城市风光
④同根派生
scenic 风景优美的；观光的
flat /fl t/
n. 公寓
adj. 平坦的；瘪了的
①英英释义
n.
a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house
近义词：apartment
adj.
having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another
近义词：plane
(of a tire) completely or partially deflated
②经典例句
Tiles can be fixed to any surface as long as it's flat, firm and dry.
To the north lie the flat and fertile farmlands of Nebraska.
One vehicle with a flat tyre can bring the motorway to a standstill.
They're renting a furnished flat on the third floor.
③常见搭配
fall flat ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 失败；达不到预想效果
④同根派生
flatly断然地；平平地；直截了当地
flatness平坦；单调；断然的态度
flatten变平；变单调；击败，摧毁；使……平坦
response /r sp ns/
n. 回复；反应，响应
①英英释义
a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent
近义词： reaction ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; )
a statement (either spoken or written) that is made in reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation
近义词： answer/reply
②经典例句
There has been no response to his remarks from the government.
His calm response dissolved her anger.
I knocked on the door but there was no response.
③常见搭配
in response ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) (to) 作为回答
quick response ( D: / Youdao / Dict / 9.0.1.1 / resultui / html / index.html" \l " / javascript:; ) 快速响应，快速反应
④同根派生
responsible负责的，可靠的；有责任的
respondent回答的；应答的
responsive响应的；应答的；回答的
responsiveness响应能力；有同情心
responder响应器；回答者
respond 回答，回应；作出反应