2022-2023学年人教版（2019）必修二：Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading for Writing 学案（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022-2023学年人教版（2019）必修二：Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading for Writing 学案（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 18.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-01 12:28:45 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 4 History and Traditions
Reading for Writing
一、词汇用法
1.eager adj.热切的；渴望的 eagerly adv.热切地，渴望地 eagerness n.热切，渴望
be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物
be eager to do sth. 渴望/急于做某事
in one's eagerness to do sth. 渴望做某事，急于做某事
with eagerness 热切地
be anxious for sth. 渴望得到某物
be anxious about/for sb. 为某人担心
be anxious to do sth. 急切地要做某事
The little girl is eager for knowledge and eager to make achievements.
那个小女孩渴求知识，而且渴望取得成就。
辨析：anxious与eager
(1)anxious强调焦急、担心
(2)eager强调期望或渴望
2.roll vi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n.卷(轴)；翻滚
roll down the cheeks 滚下脸颊
roll into the net 滚入网中
roll over 翻转
be sold in rolls 成卷销售
rock'n' roll (rock and roll) 摇滚乐
拓展：
roll up... 把……卷成筒状
a roll of film 一卷胶卷
3.greet vt.问候；迎接 greeting n.问候；打招呼
greet guests 迎接客人
be greeted as a hero 被当作英雄欢迎
greet sb. at the airport 在机场迎接某人
greet sb. with... 以……方式和某人打招呼
greet sb. with a nod 向某人点头致意
offer/send greetings to sb. 向某人致意
greetings 用复数形式表示“问候语，贺辞”
词语积累：
greeting n.问候，招呼(多用pl.)
send (one's) greetings to sb.转达向某人问好
4.dot n.点；小(圆)点vt.加点；遍布 dot—dotted—dotted
a pattern of dots 圆点图案
at three o'clock on the dot 正好3点
dot sth. with sth. 用某物点缀另一物
拓展：
on the dot 在指定时间，准时
be dotted with sth. 布满某物
5.custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯 customer n.顾客
local customs 当地的风俗
an old/ancient custom 旧的/古老的习俗
It is the custom (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事是习俗。
traditional customs 传统习俗
a local custom 当地的风俗
eating habits 饮食习惯
good/bad habits 好/坏习惯
6.striking adj.引人注目的；显著的 strike (struck，struck) vt.&vi. (灾难或疾病) 侵袭，爆发；敲(钟)；划(火柴)vt.打，击；撞，碰；突然想到
a striking contrast between wealth and poverty 显著的贫富差异
a dark man with striking features 一个相貌出众、肤色黝黑的男子
be struck by... 被……所迷住/打动
strike the hour 整点报时
strike a match 划火柴
strike sb. on the head 击中某人的脑袋
拓展：
be struck by lightning被闪电击中
strike sb.＋介词＋the＋身体部位击打某人的……(不可用物主代词代替)
Sth. strikes sb./It strikes sb. that...某人突然想到……
7.crowd n.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤 crowded adj.拥挤的，挤满的
a crowd of/crowds of people 一群/成群的人
a big/huge/large/vast crowd 一大群人
a small crowd 一小群人
avoid the crowd 避开人群
in the crowd 在人群里
拓展：
be crowded with充满……，满是……
crowd into (the center of New York)挤进/涌入(纽约市中心)
crowd into one's mind涌上某人的心头
crowd in (on sb.)(问题或想法)涌上(心头)；涌入(脑海)
crowd round/around聚集在……周围，聚拢
crowd...out把……挤出，排挤……
a crowded street拥挤的街道
the streets crowded with traffic挤满车辆的街道
二、同步练习
（一）
1.听到他考试不及格我非常惊讶。(sb is surprised to do)
_______________________________________________________
2.如果你烟瘾大,你更可能患上一些疾病。(sb is likely to do)
_______________________________________________________
3.他最后变成了一个优秀的篮球运动员并不令人惊讶。(it作形式主语)
_______________________________________________________
4.这位老人喜欢关着窗户睡觉。(with复合结构)
_______________________________________________________
5.我不知道我们能在什么地方找到汤姆。(I have no idea...)
_________________________________________________________
（二）
请按照以下要点提示，用英语写一篇介绍九寨沟的短文放入当地英文版的旅游手册中。
1.位于四川成都以北约400千米处，总面积600多平方千米；
2.1978年被列为国家自然保护区，1992年被联合国教科文组织列入《世界自然遗产名录》；
3.因其自然景色兼有湖泊、瀑布、雪山、森林之美而享有“童话世界”的美誉；
4.《神雕侠侣》《卧虎藏龙》等电影都在这里取景、拍摄。
注意:
1.注意语义连贯，不要逐字翻译;词数80左右。
2.参考词汇：联合国教科文组织UNESCO;《世界自然遗产名录》World Natural Heritage List；《神雕侠侣》Divine Eagle，Gallant Knight；《卧虎藏龙》Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon；声誉 reputation
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
二、
（一）
1.答案：I was surprised to hear that he had failed in the exam.
2.答案：If you are a heavy smoker, you are more likely to suffer from some diseases.
3.答案：It is not surprising that he finally turned out to be an excellent basketball player.
4.答案：The old man likes to sleep with the windows closed.
5.答案：I have no idea where we can find Tom.
（二）
答案：
Jiuzhaigou, located about 400 kilometres north of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is one of China's most famous scenic areas, covering an area of more than 600 square kilometres.
In 1978, it was listed as a national nature reserve, and it was included in the World Natural Heritage List by UNESCO in 1992. Its unique natural beauty consists in lakes, waterfalls, snowy mountains and forests, so it enjoys the reputation of "fairy world".
Because of its natural beauty, many well-known films were shot here, such as Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Divine Eagle, Gallant Knight. Undoubtedly, Jiuzhaigou is a place you have to visit and the extraordinary view will leave you at a loss for words, making you unwilling to leave.
Reading for Writing
一、词汇用法
1.eager adj.热切的；渴望的 eagerly adv.热切地，渴望地 eagerness n.热切，渴望
be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物
be eager to do sth. 渴望/急于做某事
in one's eagerness to do sth. 渴望做某事，急于做某事
with eagerness 热切地
be anxious for sth. 渴望得到某物
be anxious about/for sb. 为某人担心
be anxious to do sth. 急切地要做某事
The little girl is eager for knowledge and eager to make achievements.
那个小女孩渴求知识，而且渴望取得成就。
辨析：anxious与eager
(1)anxious强调焦急、担心
(2)eager强调期望或渴望
2.roll vi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n.卷(轴)；翻滚
roll down the cheeks 滚下脸颊
roll into the net 滚入网中
roll over 翻转
be sold in rolls 成卷销售
rock'n' roll (rock and roll) 摇滚乐
拓展：
roll up... 把……卷成筒状
a roll of film 一卷胶卷
3.greet vt.问候；迎接 greeting n.问候；打招呼
greet guests 迎接客人
be greeted as a hero 被当作英雄欢迎
greet sb. at the airport 在机场迎接某人
greet sb. with... 以……方式和某人打招呼
greet sb. with a nod 向某人点头致意
offer/send greetings to sb. 向某人致意
greetings 用复数形式表示“问候语，贺辞”
词语积累：
greeting n.问候，招呼(多用pl.)
send (one's) greetings to sb.转达向某人问好
4.dot n.点；小(圆)点vt.加点；遍布 dot—dotted—dotted
a pattern of dots 圆点图案
at three o'clock on the dot 正好3点
dot sth. with sth. 用某物点缀另一物
拓展：
on the dot 在指定时间，准时
be dotted with sth. 布满某物
5.custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯 customer n.顾客
local customs 当地的风俗
an old/ancient custom 旧的/古老的习俗
It is the custom (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事是习俗。
traditional customs 传统习俗
a local custom 当地的风俗
eating habits 饮食习惯
good/bad habits 好/坏习惯
6.striking adj.引人注目的；显著的 strike (struck，struck) vt.&vi. (灾难或疾病) 侵袭，爆发；敲(钟)；划(火柴)vt.打，击；撞，碰；突然想到
a striking contrast between wealth and poverty 显著的贫富差异
a dark man with striking features 一个相貌出众、肤色黝黑的男子
be struck by... 被……所迷住/打动
strike the hour 整点报时
strike a match 划火柴
strike sb. on the head 击中某人的脑袋
拓展：
be struck by lightning被闪电击中
strike sb.＋介词＋the＋身体部位击打某人的……(不可用物主代词代替)
Sth. strikes sb./It strikes sb. that...某人突然想到……
7.crowd n.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使……拥挤 crowded adj.拥挤的，挤满的
a crowd of/crowds of people 一群/成群的人
a big/huge/large/vast crowd 一大群人
a small crowd 一小群人
avoid the crowd 避开人群
in the crowd 在人群里
拓展：
be crowded with充满……，满是……
crowd into (the center of New York)挤进/涌入(纽约市中心)
crowd into one's mind涌上某人的心头
crowd in (on sb.)(问题或想法)涌上(心头)；涌入(脑海)
crowd round/around聚集在……周围，聚拢
crowd...out把……挤出，排挤……
a crowded street拥挤的街道
the streets crowded with traffic挤满车辆的街道
二、同步练习
（一）
1.听到他考试不及格我非常惊讶。(sb is surprised to do)
_______________________________________________________
2.如果你烟瘾大,你更可能患上一些疾病。(sb is likely to do)
_______________________________________________________
3.他最后变成了一个优秀的篮球运动员并不令人惊讶。(it作形式主语)
_______________________________________________________
4.这位老人喜欢关着窗户睡觉。(with复合结构)
_______________________________________________________
5.我不知道我们能在什么地方找到汤姆。(I have no idea...)
_________________________________________________________
（二）
请按照以下要点提示，用英语写一篇介绍九寨沟的短文放入当地英文版的旅游手册中。
1.位于四川成都以北约400千米处，总面积600多平方千米；
2.1978年被列为国家自然保护区，1992年被联合国教科文组织列入《世界自然遗产名录》；
3.因其自然景色兼有湖泊、瀑布、雪山、森林之美而享有“童话世界”的美誉；
4.《神雕侠侣》《卧虎藏龙》等电影都在这里取景、拍摄。
注意:
1.注意语义连贯，不要逐字翻译;词数80左右。
2.参考词汇：联合国教科文组织UNESCO;《世界自然遗产名录》World Natural Heritage List；《神雕侠侣》Divine Eagle，Gallant Knight；《卧虎藏龙》Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon；声誉 reputation
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
二、
（一）
1.答案：I was surprised to hear that he had failed in the exam.
2.答案：If you are a heavy smoker, you are more likely to suffer from some diseases.
3.答案：It is not surprising that he finally turned out to be an excellent basketball player.
4.答案：The old man likes to sleep with the windows closed.
5.答案：I have no idea where we can find Tom.
（二）
答案：
Jiuzhaigou, located about 400 kilometres north of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is one of China's most famous scenic areas, covering an area of more than 600 square kilometres.
In 1978, it was listed as a national nature reserve, and it was included in the World Natural Heritage List by UNESCO in 1992. Its unique natural beauty consists in lakes, waterfalls, snowy mountains and forests, so it enjoys the reputation of "fairy world".
Because of its natural beauty, many well-known films were shot here, such as Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Divine Eagle, Gallant Knight. Undoubtedly, Jiuzhaigou is a place you have to visit and the extraordinary view will leave you at a loss for words, making you unwilling to leave.