(共17张PPT)
Unit 1
How can we become good learners
grammar focus—4c
Let’s enjoy the song,then tell me what is the meaning
of the“by” ？
在......旁边
【结论】
1. by+地点，表示“在......旁边”
2. by+交通工具，表示乘坐某种交通工具。
3. by+时间，表示“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”
4. by用于被动语态，表示“被, 由”。
5. by+动词ing,通过…方式(方法)或借助…手段。
by listening to tapes
by reading aloud
by reading the textbook
by having conversations with friends
by watching English movies
by reading English newspapers
by making word cards
by looking up the new words in a...
by keeping a diary in English
by writing e-mails to a pen pal
by asking the teacher for help
通过听录音
通过大声朗读
通过读课本
通过和朋友交流
通过看英文电影
通过读英文报纸
通过制作单词卡
通过查找新单词
通过记英语日记
通过给笔友写邮件
通过向老师求助
Revision
-How do you learn English -I learn English by+动词ing....
How do you learn English 你是怎样学习英语呢？ I learn by studying with a group.我是通过小组学习英语
Do you learn English by reading aloud 你是通过大声朗读学习英语吗？ Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.他能帮助发音
How can I read faster 我怎样能读得更快 You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation 我怎样能提高我的发音 One way is by listening to tapes.一个方法是通过听录音
语法探究
1.how询问方式、方法，意为_________________。
怎样，怎么，如何
2.回答这种问句时常用by + 动词ing，用…手段、方式
根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。
1. Annie went to Beijing ________ (乘火车) yesterday.
2. His grandfather made a living ________ _____ (靠卖水
果) in the past.
by train
by selling fruits
3. The scientists have to arrive at the village _________ (八月以前).
4. Allen goes _______________ (经过邮局) on his way to school every morning.
5. The book was written _________________ (由几个工程师).
How do you practice speaking
How do you learn new words
How do you improve your writing
How do you practice listening
How do you improve your pronunciation
by
listening to tapes.
studying with a group.
singing English songs.
asking the teacher for help.
making word cards.
keeping a diary.
reading aloud.
having conversations
with friends.
practicing pronunciation.
reading the textbook.
looking up new words.
Discussion:同学之间相互讨论各自学习英语的方法，
后请代表介绍
4a Match the questions and answers.
How do you practice speaking
2. How do you learn new words
3. How do you improve your writing
4. How do you practice listening
5. How do you improve your pronunciation
6. How do you learn grammar
c. By having conversations with friends.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
d.By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
Practice
Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
4b
math physics chemistry
Chinese history geography
I usually practice my English by
taking notes.
reading books and newspapers.
speaking English with my classmates.
memorizing sentence patterns.
Suggested answers:
I like to learn math by solving new math problems every day.
I like to practice my physics by doing extra exercises.
I like to improve my chemistry by memorizing chemical terms and doing experiments.
I like to practice my Chinese by keeping a diary in Chinese.
I like to improve my history and geography by watching historical and geographical programs.
take notes, do exercises
keep a diary in English
review them
from time to time (不时地)
listen to a tape and repeat (重复) out loud
have conversations with
friends in English
read word groups
Problems in learning English
make mistakes in grammar
forget new words
slow reading speed
poor spoken English
poor pronunciation
be weak in writing
What things are difficult for you in learning English
速度
How should we solve the problem？
solutions
解决，答案
Free talk
I learn English by... My partner learns English by... yes no how often yes no how often
doing grammar exercises
taking notes in English
reading English books/magazines
keeping a diary in English
using an English dictionary
Pair work:
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: ...
Check (√) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
4c
一、单项选择
( )1. —How do you study _____ a test
—I often study _____ a group.
A. to；for B. for；at C. at；in D. for；with
( )2. The more careful you are, ___mistakes you will make.
A. fewer B. the fewer
C. the fewest D. the more
( )3. Don’t be nervous. You can read the passage sentence_____ sentence.
A. by B. in C. on D. with
D
B
Exercises
A
( )4. It _____me two hours to finish the homework.
A. spend B. takes C. take D. spends
( )5. –How do you learn Chinese
–I learn it ___reading more papers and magazines.
A. from B. on C. by D. with
( )6. ---Have you finished_____your picture
---Yes, I have.
A. draw B. to draw C. drew D. drawing
二、完成句子
1. 她在会上做了一个报告。
She ______ _____ _______ at the meeting.
2. 她花了三个小时修理自行车。
It _______ her three hours ___ ______ her bike.
B
C
D
gave a report
took to repair
1. 我越了解他，就越喜欢他。
___ _____I know about him, ___ _____I like him.
2. 这个护士对我们很有耐心。
The nurse ____ ________ ______us.
3. 你想怎样提高你的英语成绩？
_____ ______you want to improve your English grades
4. 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
What about ____________ to practice pronunciation
5. She improves her English _______________________
(通过加入英语俱乐部).
The more the more
is patient with
How do
reading aloud
by joining an English club
Homework:练习册P5
Thank you for listening!
