语言知识学习篇
PART 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking
I. 根据下列各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. Many famous athletes may __________ (竞争) at the World Series.
2. After the team won the football game, the __________ (观众) shouted for a long time.
3. It is said that men generally __________ (出汗) more during exercise than women.
4. People are very excited to know their country will h__________ the Winter Olympics next year.
5. Fighting broke out in the match after one of the players called a member of the other team a(n) __________ (骗子).
II. 写出画线部分单词的词性及中文释义。
1. ①This year’s Youth Games will be the biggest sporting event in this city. __________ __________
②The women’s 800-metre event will be followed by the men’s 400-metre race. __________ __________
2. ①The government has made a long cycling track along the river. __________ __________
②The children ran after a rabbit and tracked it down to its cave. __________ __________
3. ①Her fitness for the job is not in question. __________ __________
②Everyone must have a good level of physical and mental fitness for this sport. __________ __________
III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。
make sense, come along, fall down, even if, work out, make it
1. Hank ____________________ in the gym four or five times a week.
2. Our soccer coach doesn’t talk much, but what he says ____________________.
3. Dennis ____________________ in baseball when he was still a teenager.
4. Tony is looking forward to ____________________ with us to watch the final.
5. ____________________ a health examination isn’t required by your school, it’s still smart to have one if you take part in school sports.
6. Whenever I ____________________ my coach always tells me to get up and get back in the game.
PART 2 Reading and Thinking
I. 根据括号内所给单词的英文释义用该单词的正确形式填空。
1. There is a real risk of __________ in sports such as climbing. (physical harm to a living being)
2. The athlete has been doing weight training to build up his __________. (the ability to hold great weight)
3. Diana has won five __________ in the last five years. (the position of being a champion)
4. The skaters’ movements were so __________ they seemed effortless. (moving in a smooth, relaxed, attractive way)
5. Reardon is a(n) __________ at this type of sport. (a person who is very skilled in a job or an activity)
6. The types of __________ athletes often report feeling bad about include failing to meet personal goals and expectations, making errors, etc. (lack of success in doing or achieving sth)
7. Deng Yaping is a(n) __________ of table tennis, who was the first player to win four gold medals in the Olympics. (someone very famous and admired, usually because of their ability in an area)
II. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 迈克在输掉第一场比赛后没有泄气。 (lose heart)
2. 尽管失败了这么多次，张虹从不曾放弃。(give up)
3. 中国女排队员们为青少年树立了好榜样。(set an example)
PART 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
I. 选用括号内合适的内容完成下列句子和对话。
1. Doing more exercise is good for health, __________ (doesn’t, isn’t) it
2. There is little doubt in your mind that he is wrong, __________ (isn’t he, is there)
3. It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, __________ (does it, do they)
4. I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, __________ (didn’t I, could they)
5. Mark: I spent two weeks in England last summer.
Allie: Then you visited St James’s Park during your stay, __________ (didn’t, aren’t) you
II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。
1. Doing exercise regularly has __________ __________ __________ __________ (起大作用) to my health.
2. My P.E. teacher runs to school every day __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (而非开车).
3. Some dancers are advised to __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (停止食用糖).
4. Few things can __________ __________ __________ __________ (与散步相比) on a bright, sunny spring morning.
参考答案：
PART 1
I. 1. compete 2. audience 3. sweat
4. host 5. cheat
II.
1. ①n. 大事 ②n. 比赛项目
2. ①n. 跑道 ②v. 追踪；跟踪
3. ①n. 适合 ②n. 健康
III. 1. works out 2. makes sense 3. made it
4. coming along 5. Even if 6. fall down
PART 2
I. 1. injury 2. strength 3. championships 4. graceful
5. master 6. failures 7. legend
II.
1. Michael didn’t lose heart after losing the first game.
2. Even if / though failing so many times, Zhang Hong never gave up.
3. Members of the China women’s volleyball team set a good example for teenagers.
PART 3
I. 1. isn’t 2. is there 3. does it
4. didn’t I 5. didn’t
II. 1. made a big difference
2. rather than driving a car
3. cut sugar out of their diet
4. be compared with walking语言知识应用篇
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People around the world have gotten inventive about the sports they play.
Sepak Takraw (藤球)
Sepak takraw is an amazing sport 1. __________ is extremely popular throughout Southeast Asia. Teams of two or three players kick a ball over a net ( 网). They use any part of their bodies except 2. __________ their arms or hands. Players perform skillful moves in mid-air. Many people believe the sport, also 3. __________ (call) “kick volleyball”, was invented in Malaysia around the 1500s. After it was included in the Asian Games in 1990, its popularity spread to other 4. __________ (part) of the world. The International Sepak Takraw Federation hopes its exciting sport will soon be included in the Olympics.
Fierljeppen (壕沟撑杆跳)
The province of Friesland, in the Netherlands, 5. __________ (know) for the many rivers that run across its fields. 6. __________ far back as 1200, Dutch farmers used long poles ( 杆) 7. __________ (jump) over those wide rivers. By the mid-1700s, the practice 8. __________ (develop) into a sport. In fierljeppen, athletes run to a pole that is standing in a body of water. They jump onto the pole and 9. __________ (quick) start climbing. They must keep the pole balanced ( 平衡) as it brings 10. __________ (they) over the water and — hopefully — to the other side. Today, fierljeppen is popular throughout the Netherlands.
答案
1. which / that 2. for 3. called 4. parts 5. is known
6. As 7. to jump 8. had developed 9. quickly 10. them
