(共65张PPT)
Unit1
A New Start
CONTENTS
1
Everyday English
2
Word & Phase
3
text
If you find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn't lead anywhere.
如果你发现一条毫无阻碍的路,可能不会带你通往任何地方。
Everyday English
obstacle / bst kl/
阻碍,障碍物
单词学习
senior / si ni /
1. adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的
2. n. 较年长的人
Welcome to senior high!
欢迎来到高中!
junior high 初中
a senior officer 高级军官
a senior position 高级职位
be senior/junior to sb 比......级别高(低)/年长(年少)
He is senior to me, though he is younger. 他虽然比我年轻,但职位比我高。
单词学习
curious / kj ri s/
adj.好奇的
(1)be curious about 对...感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 很想做某事
It is curious that... ......是奇怪的
(2)curiously adv. 好奇地
(3)curiosity n. 好奇心
with curiosity 好奇地
out of curiosity 出于好奇心
单词学习
(1)They are very curious the people who live in China.
(2)I was curious (find) out what she had said.
(3)It was curious she didn't tell anyone.
(4)The salesgirl in the shop looked at them (curious)
【单词语法填空】
about
to find
that
curiously
4.impression n. 印象
词根:im 进入+press 压+ion(名词后缀)-----压进去使留下印记----印象
搭配:get/have a good/bad impression of 对......的印象好/不好
leave/make a(n) .....impression on sb. 给某人留下....的印象。
例句:
My self-introduction made a good impression on the whole class.我的自我介绍给全班同学留下了一个好印象。
真题词组:
deepen one‘s impression 加深某人的印象
[单词积累]
(1) impress v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象;使了解(重要性)
impress sb. with sth.某物给某人留下深刻印象
be impressed with/by .对....印象深刻
●We were impressed with your positive attitude. 你乐观的态度给我们留下了深刻的印象。
(2) impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的
单词学习
campus
/ k mp s/
n. 校园
单词学习
tradition
/tr d n/
n. 传统
(1)follow a tradition 遵循传统
break with tradition 打破传统
by tradition 根据传统习俗/按照传统
have a long tradition 有悠久的传统
单词学习
(2)traditional adj. 传统的,依据传统的
It is traditional (for sb.) to do sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是传统。
It's traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.感恩节时吃火鸡是美国的传统
【 拓展】
n. +al adj.
nation n. 国家 national adj. 国家的
music n. 音乐 musical adj. 音乐的
person n. 人 personal adj. 个人的
单词学习
facility
/f s l ti/
n.设施
复数:facilities
facilitate v. 使便利
单词学习
moment
/ m m nt/
n. 某一时刻
at the moment 目前,眼下,此刻
for the moment 暂时,目前
for a moment 片刻,一会儿
in a moment 转瞬间,马上
[学法点拨]
the moment可以引导时间状语从句,相当于连词,意为“一....就.....”
He said he' d phone you the moment he got home. 他说他一到家就给你打电话。
用moment短语完成句子
(1)I can't go to the new sports shop with you because I am as busy as a bee .
(2)Turn on the heater(加湿器)and the room will be warm .
(3)The classroom is big enough , but we'll have to move if we have more students.
(4) the talk show begins, he will switch over and watch it.
at the moment
in a moment
for the moment
The moment
better late than never.
只要开始,虽晚不迟。
Everyday English
单词学习
author
/ θ (r)/
n. 作者,作家
main author 主要作者
单词学习
eagerness
/ i ɡ n s/
n.热切渴望
(1)eagerness n. 迫切,渴望
(2)eager adj. 迫切的,渴望的
be eager for sth. 渴望得到……
be eager to do sth. 渴望做……
eagerly adv.
He ______ _______ _____lose weight but he
_____ _______ _______ junk food at night.
is eager to
is eager for
单词学习
explore
/ k spl /
v.考察,探险
(1)explorer n. 探险家
exploration n. 探险
(2)(近) search 搜寻;查找
I just wanted to explore Paris, read Sartre, listen to Sidney Bechet.
我就想逛逛巴黎,读读萨特的作品,听听悉尼·贝谢的音乐。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)I can't wait to begin my (explore).
(2)He is one of the (explorer) who were lucky enough to survive the accident.
exploration
explorers
senior
senior high
curious
campus
tradition
facility
moment
author
eagerness
explore
好奇的
某一时刻
校园
高中
设施
传统
作者
考察,探险
高的,高级的
热切,渴望
单词学习
one by one
依次地,一个接一个地
engine
/ end n/
n.发动机,引擎
insect
/ nsekt/
n.昆虫
单词学习
collection
/k lek n/
n.(一批)收藏品
collect v.收集
单词学习
organise
/' ɡ na z/
vt.组织
(1)organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人做某事
organize a party 组织一个派对
(2)organizer n. 组织者
(3)organization n. 组织,机构,团体
单词学习
单句语法填空
(1) Our school organized us (visit)the old people's home last week.
(2) He is a generous businessman and gives money to many charity(慈善) (organize).
to visit
organizations
单词学习
nudge
/n d /
n.(通常用肘)轻推
give sb. a nudge 轻推某人
单词学习
one by one
collection
engine
insect
organise
nudge
impression
组织
引擎,发动机
昆虫
轻推
印象,感想
收藏品
依次地,一个接一个地
单词学习
butterfly
/ b t fla /
n. 蝴蝶
butterflies in one's stomach
情绪紧张,心里发慌
单词学习
breathe breath n. 呼吸
/bri /
v. 呼吸
If you run too fast, you will be out of breath. 喘不过气
With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
If you are nervous, breathe deeply.
breathe in 吸入
breathe out 呼出
单词学习
panic
/ p n k/
n. 惊恐,惊慌 v 惊慌
in panic 惊慌地
When he heard he had been fired, he got in panic.
单词学习
challenge
/ t l nd /
n./v. 挑战
(1)challenge sb. to do sth. 挑战某人做某事
(2)face a challenge 面对挑战
accept a challenge 接受挑战
(3)challenging adj. 有挑战性的
单词学习
Choosing a gift for your family and friends can be a real .
challenge
Do you want to challenge me
单词学习
pressure
/ pre /
n.压力
(1)under pressure 在压力之下;受到压力
(2)under the pressure of 在…压力之下
put/bring pressure on sb. 给某人施压
She is easy to _______ (恐慌)________ ________(处于压力之下) so don’t ________ any __________ _______her(向她施压). She has already been _______ _______ _______ of _________.(在学习的压力之下)
panic
under pressure
put pressure on
under the pressure of study
单词学习
calm
/kɑ m/
adj. 镇静的,沉着的
(1)calm (sb) down 冷静下来,平静下来
(2)keep calm 保持冷静
单词学习
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)He calmed after talking with the teacher.
(2)Whatever happens, .
无论发生什么,你都应保持镇静。
you should keep calm
down
单词学习
butterfly
butterflies in one's stomach
breathe
panic
challenge
pressure
calm
情绪紧张,心里发慌
呼吸
慌张的
镇静地
压力
蝴蝶
挑战
单词学习
description
/d skr p n/
n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容
describe
/d skra b/
vt. 描述,形容,描绘
describe... as... . 将....描述为....
descriptive
/d skr pt v/
adj. 描写的,叙述的;描写性的
give a detailed/general/brief/vivid description of..... 对....作详尽的/概括性的/简短的/生动的描述
beyond description 无法形容,难以描述
●The girl witnessed the whole affair and gave a vivid description of it.女孩目睹了整个事件并作了生动的描述。
单词学习
confident
/ k nf d nt/
adj. 有信心的,自信的
(反)unconfident adj.缺乏信心的
be confident about ... 对.....有信心
confidence
/ k nf d ns/
n. 信心
have confidence in 对…有信心
单词学习
poster
/ p st (r)/
n. 海报
badminton
/ b dm nt n/
n. 羽毛球
drama dramatic adj. 戏剧性的
/ drɑ m /
n. 戏剧
band
/b nd/
n. 乐队
debate /d be t/
n. 讨论,辩论
have a debate with sb. 和某人辩论
gym
/d m/
n. 体育馆,健身房
piano
/pi n /
n. 钢琴
stage
/ste d /
n. 舞台 阶段/时期
单词学习
photography
/f t ɡr fi/
n. 摄影
inner
/ n (r)/
内部的,内心的
outer beauty 外在美
pm
n. 下午
topic
/ t p k/
n. 话题,论题
sharp
/ ɑ p/
adj. 敏锐的,聪明的
sharpen v. 使变锋利,增强
dinosaur
/ da n s (r)/
n. 恐龙
dolphin
/ d lf n/
n. 海豚
单词学习
argue
/ ɑ ɡju /
v. 争论,争辩
argue with sb. 和某人争论
argue about sth. 就某事争论
argue against 反对,据理反对,争辩
I don't want to argue with you—just do it!
我不想和你争辩—请干吧!
Don't argue about it.
不要争吵了。
单词学习
intelligent
/ n tel d ( )nt/
adj. 有智慧的,聪明的
She's even more intelligent than her sister.
她甚至比她姐姐还聪明。
intelligence n.智力
单词学习
investigate
/ n vest ɡe t/
v. 查明,调查
investigation n. 调查
单词学习
various
/ ve ri s/
adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的
various kinds of = different kinds of
vary / ve ri/ v. 变化,改变
vary from 不同,不同于
eg: Conditions vary from school to school.
各所学校的情况不同。
variety /v ra ti/ n. 多样化
单词学习
volunteer
/ v l n t /
n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者
v. 志愿 volunteer to do sth
eg: Jill volunteered to organize a petition.
gain
/ɡe n/
v. 获得,赢得
gain a degree
No pains, no gains.
单词学习
apply
/ pla /
v. 申请,应用
apply for 申请,请求
schedule
/ edju l/
n. 计划表,进度表,日程表
on schedule adv. 按时,按照预定时间
ahead of schedule adv. 提前
(1)apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物
apply to适用于
apply sth.to sth.把某物应用(涂抹)于……
apply oneself to (=be applied to)致力于/集中精力于……
eg: Tom would do very well if only he applied himself. 要是专心致志,汤姆会做得很好的。
(2)application n.申请(书);用途
(3)applicant n.申请人
汉译英。
1. 申请图书管理员的工作 ________________________________
2. I went back to the UK ___________________ (提前).
3. 获得信心 ______________
4.His (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.
5.If the (apply) is not a true candidate for the job,do not interview him.
6.The book doesn’t apply beginners.
apply for a job as a libarian
ahead of schedule
gain confidence
application
applicant
to
单词学习
award
/ w d/
n. 奖,奖赏
v. 把(某物)授予(某人)
This award is considered to be a great honour.
这项奖被视为极大的荣誉。
辨析名词award、reward、prize
award:指给在工作、学习中表现优异的人的奖金,奖状或其他奖品的。
reward:一般指某人的工作或服务等的回报
prize:一般强调的是给赢得比赛的人的奖金或者有价值的东西。
单词学习
opportunity
/ p tju n ti/
n.机会
take/seize an opportunity 利用机会,抓住机会
have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事
eg:You have an opportunity to learn a lot.
你有机会学习到很多东西。
We should _____________________ (抓住每次机会) to widen our experience.
seize every opportunity
单词学习
hint
/h nt/
n. 有益的建议
subscribe
/s b skra b/
v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)
subscribe to sth. 订阅某物/同意,赞成.....
subscribe to newspaper 订报
单词学习
view
/vju /
n.(一次)观看; 景色;视野
in view 在视野范围内,在考虑中的
out of view 不在视野范围内
come into view 进入视野
n. 看法,意见
in view of adv. 鉴于;考虑到 in one’s view 在某人看来
v.观看;把.....视为
view sb./sth. as..... 把某人视为.....
eg;English is viewed as a tool of international communication.
写出下列句子中view的汉语释义。
1. Do you agree with the grandfather’s view on life __________
2. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable. __________
3. On these sites, a student can view numerous photos and art pieces from different mediums. __________
4. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books. __________
视作
观看
眼界
观点
单词学习
graduate
/ ɡr d u t/
v. 毕业 n.毕业生
1. graduation n. 毕业
2. graduate from 从...…毕业
orientation
/ ri n te n/
n. (新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新
Orientation Day 迎新日
former
/ f m /
adj. 从前的
a former student 往届生
the former 前者
the later 后者
单词学习
frightened / fra tnd/ adj. 害怕的,受惊的
be frightened of doing /to do sth. 害怕做某事
She was frightened of making a mistake.
她害怕犯错误。
frightening adj. 使惊恐的(修饰物或事)
fright n. 惊吓 frighten v. 使惊吓
单词学习
sight /sa t/
n. 风景, 看见,视野
in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见
at the sight of 一看见…就
come into sight 进入视野
eg: We are going to Nanjing for the weekend to see the sights.
figure / f ɡ /
v. 认为,以为 figure out 弄明白
n.人物;数字;身材
1. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated _________ medical school.
2. After _________ (graduate), she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.
3. Like many new _________ (graduate), I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.
4. 出现在视线中 ________________________
_5_________ As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.
6.__________ The way you design your home may have an effect on your figure.
7.__________ It’s important for the figures to be updated regularly.
单词学习
go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力
select /s lekt/ v. 挑选,选择
select sb./sth. from .... 从...中选择某物
select sb. to so sth. 挑选某人做某事
select sb. as... 挑选某人担任.....
selection n. 挑选,选择
particular /p t kj l / n. 细节 adj. 讲究的;挑剔的
in particular 尤其
be particular about/over 对....讲究
单词学习
rainbow
彩虹
neat
/ni t/
好的,令人愉快的
单词学习
specific
/sp s f k/
adj.具体的,特定的 adv. specifically 特别地
refer /r f / v. 提到,谈到
refer to 查阅;参考;提到;谈到;涉及;指的是
(1)refer to...as... 将……称为……
refer to a dictionary=look up sth.in a dictionary查字典
(2)reference n. 参考
单词学习
journal
/ d nl/
n. 日记,日志
diary日记
junior
/ d u ni (r)/
低年级的
senior
junior high 初中
单词学习
struggle v.奋斗,拼搏,挣扎
struggle for 为…奋斗
struggle with 与…斗争
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
n. 难事;斗争
a struggle between..... and ..... ... 和.... 之间的斗争
memorise
/'mem ra z/
v.记住,熟记
memory n. 记忆,记忆力
skateboarding滑板运动
1.Many students will struggle _________ (find) a sense of belonging after entering college.
2. Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle _________ money.
单词学习
forward
/ f w d/
adv. 向前
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
committee /k m ti/ n. 委员会
commit v. 犯罪
单词学习
improve / m pru v/ v. 改善,改进
improve on 改进;对…加以改良
improve in 在…方面有改进
improvement n. 改善
rate
/re t/
v.对......作评估,评价
单词学习
performance
/p f m ns/ n. 表现
perform v.表演
performer n. 表演者
exchange
/ ks t e nd / v.意见、信息等交流
exchange rate 汇率;兑换率
in exchange 作为交换 exchange student 交换生
exchange views / ideas
eg: I’d like to exchange this dress for one in a larger size.
1.The star ____________ of the match was Bill Holland who scored 26 points. (perform)
2. My _____________________ (良好表现) in the job interview left me optimistic about my future and about what I can do here.
3. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _______ other food.
4. I’ll type your report if you look after my baby ______ exchange.
单词学习
particular
neat
specific
refer
junior
struggle
forward
exchange