2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市赣榆外国语学校八年级（上学期）第一次段考英语试卷（Word版含解析无听力部分）
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2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市赣榆外国语学校八年级（上）第一次段考英语试卷
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣What makes you so today，Jack？It is your first day of school．
﹣Because my teacher says I am honest boy．（ ）
A．happily； an B．happily； a
C．happy； a D．happy； an
2．（1分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from others？（ ）
A．lunchtime B．trust C．rubber D．during
3．（1分）When he walks_______ my desk，he knocked my books________ the floor．（ ）
A．passed；away B．past；onto
C．passed；off D．past；off
4．（1分）﹣﹣__________？﹣﹣He's friendly and helpful．He often helps me with my homework．（ ）
A．What's he like
B．What does he like
C．What is he look like
D．What does he look like
5．（1分）Nancy spent half an hour _________ the piano every day．（ ）
A．to practice playing B．practising playing
C．practising to play D．to practise to play
6．（1分）My little brother is generous his friends．He'd like to share toys them．（ ）
A．for，to B．to，with C．to，for D．for，with
7．（1分）Don't ________it．When something _______ you，you can ask me for help．（ ）
A．be worried； worries about
B．worry about； worries
C．worry； is worried about
D．worry； worries
8．（1分）Mr Fat has _______ money than Mr Thin，but he has _______ friends．（ ）
A．more，fewer B．more，less C．fewer，more D．less，less
9．（1分）I wanted to some money from him，but he me nothing．（ ）
A．lend； borrow B．borrow； lend
C．borrow； lent D．lent； borrow
10．（1分）Where do you plan your holiday after you finish the novel．（ ）
A．to spend； writing B．spending； writing
C．spending； to write D．to spend； to write
11．（1分）﹣Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow？
﹣If it ___________，I ___________．（ ）
A．doesn't rain；go B．won't rain；go
C．don't rain；will go D．doesn't rain；will go
12．（1分）Someone says. " Time is money." But I think time is________ money.（ ）
A．so important as
B．not important
C．even more important than
D．the most important
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What if you have two days_______？
﹣﹣﹣I'd like to go_______ a trip_______ Suzhou．（ ）
A．of； for； to B．off； on； for
C．off； on； to D．of； for； for
14．（1分）Amy had a lovely time one place and another in Shanghai and she had much time the city.（ ）
A．to visit； to enjoy B．visiting； to enjoy
C．to visit； enjoying D．visiting； enjoying
15．（1分）﹣How was your trip to the park？
﹣It couldn't be We lost our way and it kept raining.（ ）
A．nicer B．worse C．worst D．good
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
16．（15分）I studied in a university in the（1） city some years ago.It's beautiful but it's hot in（2） .So I usually came back to my hometown when my holiday began.It is not big，but it's cool and quiet.I could（3） in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some（4） to solve（解决）.But I didn't take the dictionaries（字典） home.My father told me Charlie，one of my（5） ，had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn't see each other after I（6） middle school.At first he didn't recognize（认识） me.He（7） me up and down.And then he called out， "Oh，dear!It's you，Fred!"
Of course we were（8） to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates （校友）and（9） .Later on he showed me around his library.It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I（10） were in them too.At last I said， "（11） you lend some（12） to me，please？"
"I'm sorry I don't lend any books to（13） ，" said the young man.
"Are you afraid I'll lose them？"
"No，I'm not.I'm afraid you won't（14） them to me.Look!All the books are not（15） ，but borrowed!"
（1）A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.smaller
（2）A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
（3）A.study B.swim C.walk D.run
（4）A.jokes B.lies C.problems D.stories
（5）A.brothers B.sisters C.aunts D.classmates
（6）A.finished B.heard C.saw D.met
（7）A.saw B.carried C.looked D.talked
（8）A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad
（9）A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers
（10）A.looked for B.looked after C.wrote D.looked at
（11）A.Need B.Must C.Should D.Can
（12）A.clothes B.dictionaries C.flowers D.shoes
（13）A.other B.the other C.others D.another
（14）A.buy B.return（归还） C.use D.recall（回想）
（15）A.made B.borrowed C.won D.bought
四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）
J&M Music Store Rock，pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offered Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12
Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches，cakes，pies Open 10：00 a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily Jazz music（ Wednesday to Sunday） Macon's B&B Feel like home when you're away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast
（1）You can at J&M Music Store．
A．receive guitar lessons
B．borrow new or used CDs
C．learn pop music history
D．buy all kinds of music books
（2）You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at ．
A．8：30 a．m．
B．9：30 a．m．
C．10：30 p．m．
D．11：30 p．m．
（3）If your friend is coming for a visit，where will he/she stay for a night？
A．In J&M Music Store．
B．At Macon's B&B．
C．At Times Coffee Shop．
D．In Peth Market．
18．（8分）When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross the street，you must look to the right first and then the left.If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.The traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting.
（1）The traffic in England that in China.
A.is the same as
B.is different from
C.is better than
D.is worse than
（2）If the traffic lights are green，the traffic .
A.can go
B.must be careful
C.mustn't go
D.must stop
（3）When are there the most cars，buses and people in the streets？
A.In the morning when people go to work.
B.At noon when people are having lunch.
C.In the evening when people come back from work.
D.Both A and C.
（4）If you ride a bicycle in England，you must go .
A.on the left side of the road
B.on the right side of the road
C.in the middle of the road
D.very fast
19．（8分）One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter.The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底）and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.When he was just out of the house，he turned to his daughter and said， "Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today？"
The daughter looked at his father's legs carefully as he was walking，and then laughed，"Oh，no，Daddy，your legs are all right.You have put on the wrong shoes."
The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself，"What a clever daughter I have got!" Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.
The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house，she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath， "It's no use changing them，Daddy!The shoes at home were not a pair，either!"
（1）When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter，he put on a pair of shoes.
A.wrong
B.comfortable
C.old
D.new
（2）A pair of wrong shoes means .
A.the shoes are not the farmer's
B.the shoes are too small
C.one of the shoes has a thick sole，the other has a thin one，they are not a pair
D.the shoes are too big
（3）When the farmer began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable because .
A.one of his legs was longer than the other one
B.he was ill that day
C.he wore a pair of wrong shoes
D.the shoes were too small
（4）The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because .
A.she could make shoes
B.she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes
C.she could find out a pair of right shoes
D.she found that her father's legs were sick
20．（8分）Kelly is a very special student in my class.Her father is an American，and her mother is a Chinese from Hong Kong（香港）.Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school （小学） there.Then the family decided to move to China because Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing.Kelly could speak only English，but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular （正常的） junior high school and to make friends with the local students.
Our school has strict rules （规定），not like American schools.Kelly has to work very hard at school.English is easy for her，of course.Maths is OK，too.But Chinese and History are big headaches（令人头痛之事）for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese.She doesn't have many friends at school，so she often comes to me to ask questions about Chinese and History. ，because I am her English teacher，I often give her some useful advice.She is working very hard，and I believe she will do well in them.
（1）Who wrote the passage？
A.Kelly's teacher.
B.Kelly herself.
C.Kelly's classmate.
D.Kelly's mother.
（2）Kelly's family moved to China because .
A.Kelly's mother was born in Beijing
B.Kelly's parents had many friends in China
C.Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing
D.Kelly should go to junior high school
（3）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？
A.Kelly's teachers.
B.Kelly's parents.
C.Kelly's American friends.
D.Foreign Children.
（4）Which subject does Kelly think hard（难） for her？
A.English.
B.Maths.
C.Chinese.
D.Geography.
第二节：阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺连贯， 其中有两项是多余选项。（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
21．（5分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want more friends， but are you too shy？ （46） They will help you．
Feel comfortable． Always be clean． Shower， brush your teeth， and try to look nice．Dress in clothes．（47） ．Those make you feel more confident．
Smile more often． Try to smile more often at people．（48） ．Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you．
Just talk． Some people worry about talking because they think．"What am I going to talk about with that person？"（49） ．They just go up to people and say what they think．
Listen to people．You can't just talk．People will think that you're self﹣centered． You have to listen to other sand give your opinions． Let them know you care．
Read the news!（50） ．Surf the Internet for news and information，and tan talk about it when you're with friends．
A．Your friends will like you very much．
B．They must make you feel good and comfortable．
C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing．
D．It will get them to think that you are friendly．
E．Read the following rules．
F．Outgoing people don't even think about it．
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题 （共55分）五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
22．（1分）In Mr．Sun's class，we enjoy （讨论） the problems with each other．
23．（1分）Kate plans to become a （社会的） worker in the future．
24．（1分）He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing （竞赛）．
25．（1分）Finally he decided to go to America for （更远的；深一层的）study.
26．（1分）English is an important foreign （语言）．
B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
34．（5分）When you feel happy，everything s（1） better.Sports can make you not only happy but also h（2） .I go jogging around the lake every morning.It's my d（3） exercise and it helps me lose w（4） .I don't want to be out so I keep l（5） new things.If you want to keep a happy lifestyle，you can follow me.
六、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
27．（10分）
work hard，near the end of，careful，write in English，make friends worry sb，at most ，bad ，both and ，play baseball
（1）Eddie thinks people have to than people.
（2）She often asks her parents for help when something .
（3）—How many cars can we park in Wanda Plaza？
— 1000 cars.That's not enough.
（4）If you want to learn English better，you should about your daily life.
（5）He does homework in our class.So he seldom makes mistakes.
（6） each English class，Miss Yu always gives us some homework.
（7）This medicine（药） doesn't work.I feel even now.
（8）The clever girl is willing with her shy and quiet classmate.
（9）Mr.Wu is our teacher our friend.All of his students love him.
（10）I plan to practise this Saturday.Would you like to play with me？
七、完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分） （时间似乎过的更快） when we are listening to music.
29．（2分）We can the school library.（从……借来更多的书）
30．（2分）Our English class （结束得比平常更早） yesterday.
31．（2分）Don't keep on （说别人的坏话）.
32．（2分）Thank you for （给我提供帮助）.
八、书面表达（25分）
33．（25分）假如你是Liu Tao，从你与笔友Mike的多年了解中，以"My pen friend Mike"为题向全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
基本情况 一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校"Buddy"俱乐部成员之一
特点 长腿…，戴着眼镜（神气）…，幽默感…
品行 愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人，比如总是帮同学解决难题
爱好 喜欢下棋和打棒球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多
烦恼 无足够时间玩…，发现物理难学
希望 有更多时间进行课外活动，每月去一次世界公园看…，长大后成为著名作家
My pen friend Mike
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Mike.He is _________.
2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市赣榆外国语学校八年级（上）第一次段考英语试卷（解析版）
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣What makes you so today，Jack？It is your first day of school．
﹣Because my teacher says I am honest boy．（ ）
A．happily； an B．happily； a
C．happy； a D．happy； an
【解答】D
2．（1分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from others？（ ）
A．lunchtime B．trust C．rubber D．during
【分析】lunchtime午餐时间；trust信任；rubber橡胶；during在...期间
【解答】A.lunchtime中字母u的发音为/ /；B.trust中字母u的发音为/ /；C.rubber中字母u的发音为/ /；D.during中字母u的发音为/j /。D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：D。
3．（1分）When he walks_______ my desk，he knocked my books________ the floor．（ ）
A．passed；away B．past；onto
C．passed；off D．past；off
【解答】B
4．（1分）﹣﹣__________？﹣﹣He's friendly and helpful．He often helps me with my homework．（ ）
A．What's he like
B．What does he like
C．What is he look like
D．What does he look like
【分析】﹣他怎么样？
﹣他很友好，乐于助人，他经常帮助我做作业．
【解答】What's he like他怎么样，问性格、品行；What does he like他喜欢什么；what is he look like是个错句，what does he look like他长什么样，问外貌；根据答语"他很友好，乐于助人，他经常帮助我做作业"可知，要问"他怎么样"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：A．
5．（1分）Nancy spent half an hour _________ the piano every day．（ ）
A．to practice playing B．practising playing
C．practising to play D．to practise to play
【分析】南茜每天花半个小时练习弹钢琴．
【解答】考查动名词．根据题干，考查短语spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，同时practise doing sth练习做某事也是固定短语．
故选：B。
6．（1分）My little brother is generous his friends．He'd like to share toys them．（ ）
A．for，to B．to，with C．to，for D．for，with
【分析】我小弟弟对他的朋友很慷慨．他喜欢跟他们分享玩具．
【解答】固定搭配 be generous to sb，对某人慷慨，所以第一个空用介词to；固定搭配share sth with sb 表示与某人分享某物，所以第二个空格用介词with．
故选：B．
7．（1分）Don't ________it．When something _______ you，you can ask me for help．（ ）
A．be worried； worries about
B．worry about； worries
C．worry； is worried about
D．worry； worries
【解答】B
8．（1分）Mr Fat has _______ money than Mr Thin，but he has _______ friends．（ ）
A．more，fewer B．more，less C．fewer，more D．less，less
【分析】Mr Fat比Mr Thin更有钱，但是他有较少的朋友．
【解答】more是much/many的比较级，可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词．第一个空格后money是不可数名词，所以可以用more或less，排除C选项．friends是可数名词，可以用more或fewer修饰，排除B和D选项．but表转折关系，前后句的句意是相互对立的，所以第一个空填more，第二个空填fewer．
故选：A．
9．（1分）I wanted to some money from him，but he me nothing．（ ）
A．lend； borrow B．borrow； lend
C．borrow； lent D．lent； borrow
【分析】我想从他那借一些钱，但是他什么都没借给我．
【解答】borrow sth from sb"从某人借某物"；lend sth to sb"借某物给某人"．第一个空格表示"从他那借一些钱"，所以第一个空格用borrow．but表转折关系连词，第二个空格表示"但是他什么都没借给我"，第二个空格用动词lend，但是前文wanted用的是一般过去时，所以第二个空格的谓语动词也用一般过去时lent．
故选：C．
10．（1分）Where do you plan your holiday after you finish the novel．（ ）
A．to spend； writing B．spending； writing
C．spending； to write D．to spend； to write
【分析】写完这部小说后，你计划去哪里度假？
【解答】plan to do sth．计划或打算做某事；因此第一空用to spend；finish doing sth．做完某事，完成某事，因此第二空用writing．选项A符合题意，句意为：写完这部小说后，你计划去哪里度假？
故选：A．
11．（1分）﹣Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow？
﹣If it ___________，I ___________．（ ）
A．doesn't rain；go B．won't rain；go
C．don't rain；will go D．doesn't rain；will go
【分析】﹣明天你愿意和我们一起爬山吗？
﹣如果不下雨，我就去．
【解答】if 引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，从句要用一般现在时表示将来，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，否定形式加助动词doesn't．
故选：D．
12．（1分）Someone says. " Time is money." But I think time is________ money.（ ）
A．so important as
B．not important
C．even more important than
D．the most important
【分析】有人说。"时间就是金钱。"但是我认为时间比金钱更重要。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：有人说。"时间就是金钱。"但是我认为时间比金钱更重要。此处是形容词比较级。even修饰比较级。
故选：C。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What if you have two days_______？
﹣﹣﹣I'd like to go_______ a trip_______ Suzhou．（ ）
A．of； for； to B．off； on； for
C．off； on； to D．of； for； for
【分析】﹣﹣如果你休两天假你会做什么？
﹣﹣我会去苏州旅行．
【解答】答案：C．
结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣如果你休两天假你会做什么？﹣﹣我会去苏州旅行．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"休假两天"，应该用have two days off，答语中设空处的短语表示的意思是"去苏州旅行"用go on a trip to Suzhou，故选C
14．（1分）Amy had a lovely time one place and another in Shanghai and she had much time the city.（ ）
A．to visit； to enjoy B．visiting； to enjoy
C．to visit； enjoying D．visiting； enjoying
【分析】艾米在上海参观了一个地方又一个地方，玩得很开心，她有很多时间享受这个城市。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查have a lovely time doing sth做某事很开心；第二空考查have much time to do sth有很多时间做某事。
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣How was your trip to the park？
﹣It couldn't be We lost our way and it kept raining.（ ）
A．nicer B．worse C．worst D．good
【分析】﹣﹣你去公园的旅行怎么样？﹣﹣没什么比这更糟糕了。我们迷路了且一直下雨。
【解答】结合句意，﹣﹣你去公园的旅行怎么样？﹣﹣没什么比这__。我们迷路了且一直下雨。结合选项，nicer更加漂亮，worse更加糟糕，worst最糟糕，good好的。结合语境， We lost our way and it kept raining.前面那句话需要表达出"没什么比这更糟糕了。"，所以用比较级，用worse，表示"更糟糕的"。
故选：B。
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
16．（15分）I studied in a university in the（1） A city some years ago.It's beautiful but it's hot in（2） B .So I usually came back to my hometown when my holiday began.It is not big，but it's cool and quiet.I could（3） A in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some（4） C to solve（解决）.But I didn't take the dictionaries（字典） home.My father told me Charlie，one of my（5） D ，had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn't see each other after I（6） A middle school.At first he didn't recognize（认识） me.He（7） C me up and down.And then he called out， "Oh，dear!It's you，Fred!"
Of course we were（8） B to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates （校友）and（9） B .Later on he showed me around his library.It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I（10） A were in them too.At last I said， "（11） D you lend some（12） B to me，please？"
"I'm sorry I don't lend any books to（13） C ，" said the young man.
"Are you afraid I'll lose them？"
"No，I'm not.I'm afraid you won't（14） B them to me.Look!All the books are not（15） D ，but borrowed!"
（1）A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.smaller
（2）A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
（3）A.study B.swim C.walk D.run
（4）A.jokes B.lies C.problems D.stories
（5）A.brothers B.sisters C.aunts D.classmates
（6）A.finished B.heard C.saw D.met
（7）A.saw B.carried C.looked D.talked
（8）A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad
（9）A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers
（10）A.looked for B.looked after C.wrote D.looked at
（11）A.Need B.Must C.Should D.Can
（12）A.clothes B.dictionaries C.flowers D.shoes
（13）A.other B.the other C.others D.another
（14）A.buy B.return（归还） C.use D.recall（回想）
（15）A.made B.borrowed C.won D.bought
【分析】这篇文章讲的是作者放假回家，忘记带字典，和同学查理借，却被拒绝，因为这些书都不是他买的，而是借的。
【解答】（1）A．考查形容词。结合语境：应该是在一个大城市上大学，没有比较的意思，故选A。
（2）B．考查名词。A．spring春天；B．summer夏天；C．autumn秋天；D．winter 冬天；hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。句意：夏天很美丽但是炎热。故选B。
（3）A．考查动词。A．study研究；B．swim游泳；C．run跑；D．run 跑步；根据下文One day I had some to solve.But I didn't take the dictionaries home.可推出是白天学习，句意：白天我能学习而且我能睡个好觉。故选A。
（4）C．考查名词。A．jokes笑话；B．lies谎言；C．problems问题；D．stories 故事；根据下一句But I didn't take the dictionaries home.可知是有问题要解决。可知是没带字典回家。句意：一天我有一些要解决的难题。故选C。
（5）D．考查名词。A．brothers兄弟；B．sisters 姐妹；C．aunts阿姨；D．classmates同学；根据下文第一段第四句We didn't see each other after 1_ 6_my middle school.可知查理是作者同学。句意：我的爸爸告诉我查理，我的一个同班同学有一个好的图书馆。故选D。
（6）A．考查动词。A．finished完成；B．heard听说；C．saw看见；D．met遇见；根据前面We didn't see each other after我们没有相互见面在..后，finish middle school表示"中学毕业"。故选A。
（7）C．考查动词。A．saw看见；B．carried搬，扛；C．looked看；D．talked谈论；look up and down：上下看，打量。句意：他上上下下打量我。故选C。
（8）B．考查形容词。A．angry生气的，B．happy高兴的，C．worried担心的，D．sad悲伤的；老同学相见自然是高兴。句意：当然我们又一次见面很高兴。故选B。
（9）B．考查名词。A．doctors医生；B．teachers教师；C．workers 工人；D．drivers 司机；根据前面talked a lot about our schoolmates and我们谈论了一个小时关于我们的同学和，应该还有老师。故选B。
（10）A．考查动词短语。A．looked for寻找；B．looked after照顾；C．wrote 写；D．looked at看了看；根据第二段第二句But | didn't take the dictionaries home.可知他没把字典带回家，他到查理的图书馆寻找字典的，句意：我要找的字典也在其中。故选C。
（11）D．考查情态动词。A．Need需要；B．Must必须；C．Should应该；D．Can能；Can you …要求对方做某事；Can/May …征求对方的许可，句意：请问，你能把一些字典借给我吗？故选D。
（12）B．考查情态动词。A．clothes衣服；B．dictionaries字典；C．flowers花；D．shoes鞋；根据上文要找的字典也在其中，可知是借字典，故选B。
（13）C．考查代词。A．other其他的，形容词，后面跟名词；B．the other另一个，C．others其他的，代词，相当于other+名词；D．another又一个，形容词。句意：对不起我不能把任何书借给别人。故选C。
（14）B．考查动词。A．buy买；B．return 返回；C．use 使用；D．recall回想；根据下文but borrowed!"得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也像他一 样借书了不还。用return，故选B。
（15）D．考查动词。A．made制造；B．borrowed借；C．won赢；D．bought购买；根据后面but borrowed但是借的，转折，前面应该是这些书都不是买的，而是借的。故选择D。
四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）
J&M Music Store Rock，pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offered Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12
Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches，cakes，pies Open 10：00 a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily Jazz music（ Wednesday to Sunday） Macon's B&B Feel like home when you're away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast
（1）You can A at J&M Music Store．
A．receive guitar lessons
B．borrow new or used CDs
C．learn pop music history
D．buy all kinds of music books
（2）You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at C ．
A．8：30 a．m．
B．9：30 a．m．
C．10：30 p．m．
D．11：30 p．m．
（3）If your friend is coming for a visit，where will he/she stay for a night？ B
A．In J&M Music Store．
B．At Macon's B&B．
C．At Times Coffee Shop．
D．In Peth Market．
【分析】本文是广告，包括商店、市场和旅店．
【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据"J&M Music Store Guitar lessons offered"可知，J&M音乐店，提供吉他课程．所以你可以到J&M音乐店接受吉他课程故选A．
2．C．细节理解题．根据"Times Coffee Shop Open 10：00 a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily"可知，时光咖啡商店，每天上午10：00到晚上11：00营业．故选C．
3．B．细节理解题．根据" Macon's B&B We have different kinds of rooms"可知，Macon's B&B有不同种类的房间．可以在Macon's B&B住一夜．故选B．
18．（8分）When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross the street，you must look to the right first and then the left.If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.The traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting.
（1）The traffic in England B that in China.
A.is the same as
B.is different from
C.is better than
D.is worse than
（2）If the traffic lights are green，the traffic A .
A.can go
B.must be careful
C.mustn't go
D.must stop
（3）When are there the most cars，buses and people in the streets？ D
A.In the morning when people go to work.
B.At noon when people are having lunch.
C.In the evening when people come back from work.
D.Both A and C.
（4）If you ride a bicycle in England，you must go A .
A.on the left side of the road
B.on the right side of the road
C.in the middle of the road
D.very fast
【分析】这篇文章讲述了英国的交通是左行的，如果你去英国旅行的话，要非常小心。在那里有双层大巴，你可以坐在第二层，这样就可以更好的欣赏城市的风景。
【解答】（1）B.细节比较题。根据the traffic drives on the left.车辆靠左行驶。可知，英国的交通是靠左行驶，所以和中国的交通是不同的。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行。步行的人不可横穿马路。可知，当交通灯是红色时，行人可以过马路。故选A。
（3）D.归纳总结题。根据文章In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.可知，在早上和晚上，人们上下班的时候，交通是最繁忙的。所以早上人们去上班的时候和晚上人们下班回来的时候，街上的汽车、公共汽车和人最多。D选项符合题意。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.当你在英国的时候，你在街上必须非常小心，因为车辆是从左边行驶的。可知英国的交通是左行，所以如果你骑自行车的话，应该在马路的左边。故选A。
19．（8分）One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter.The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底）and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.When he was just out of the house，he turned to his daughter and said， "Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today？"
The daughter looked at his father's legs carefully as he was walking，and then laughed，"Oh，no，Daddy，your legs are all right.You have put on the wrong shoes."
The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself，"What a clever daughter I have got!" Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.
The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house，she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath， "It's no use changing them，Daddy!The shoes at home were not a pair，either!"
（1）When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter，he put on a pair of A shoes.
A.wrong
B.comfortable
C.old
D.new
（2）A pair of wrong shoes means C .
A.the shoes are not the farmer's
B.the shoes are too small
C.one of the shoes has a thick sole，the other has a thin one，they are not a pair
D.the shoes are too big
（3）When the farmer began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable because C .
A.one of his legs was longer than the other one
B.he was ill that day
C.he wore a pair of wrong shoes
D.the shoes were too small
（4）The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because B .
A.she could make shoes
B.she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes
C.she could find out a pair of right shoes
D.she found that her father's legs were sick
【分析】本文主要讲了一个农民穿错鞋和女儿出去散步，感觉不舒服，又让女儿回去取鞋的故事。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.可知农民穿错鞋了，故选A。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据第一段The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底） and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.农夫穿错了一双鞋。一个有厚底，另一个有薄底。所以当他开始走的时候，他觉得很不舒服，据此判断a pair of wrong shoes的含义为一个有厚底，另一个有薄底，两个不是一双，故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第一段The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底） and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.农夫穿错了一双鞋。一个有厚底，另一个有薄底。所以当他开始走的时候，他觉得很不舒服，可知他感到不舒服的原因是穿错了鞋，故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段The daughter looked at his father's legs carefully as he was walking，and then laughed， "Oh，no，Daddy，your legs are all right.You have put on the wrong shoes."The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself， "What a clever daughter I have got!" 父亲走路的时候，女儿仔细地看着他的腿，然后笑了起来："哦，不，爸爸，你的腿很好。你穿错鞋了。"农夫听了非常高兴，自言自语道："我的女儿多聪明啊!"可知农民觉得女儿聪明是因为她发现父亲穿错了鞋，故选B。
20．（8分）Kelly is a very special student in my class.Her father is an American，and her mother is a Chinese from Hong Kong（香港）.Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school （小学） there.Then the family decided to move to China because Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing.Kelly could speak only English，but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular （正常的） junior high school and to make friends with the local students.
Our school has strict rules （规定），not like American schools.Kelly has to work very hard at school.English is easy for her，of course.Maths is OK，too.But Chinese and History are big headaches（令人头痛之事）for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese.She doesn't have many friends at school，so she often comes to me to ask questions about Chinese and History. ，because I am her English teacher，I often give her some useful advice.She is working very hard，and I believe she will do well in them.
（1）Who wrote the passage？ A
A.Kelly's teacher.
B.Kelly herself.
C.Kelly's classmate.
D.Kelly's mother.
（2）Kelly's family moved to China because C .
A.Kelly's mother was born in Beijing
B.Kelly's parents had many friends in China
C.Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing
D.Kelly should go to junior high school
（3）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？ B
A.Kelly's teachers.
B.Kelly's parents.
C.Kelly's American friends.
D.Foreign Children.
（4）Which subject does Kelly think hard（难） for her？ C
A.English.
B.Maths.
C.Chinese.
D.Geography.
【分析】文章主要介绍了Kelly是一名美国女孩，现在在台北上学．因为数学不好，所以经常找作者﹣她的英语老师学习有关汉语和中国历史。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据文中的第2段She often comes to me，her English teacher，to ask questions about Chinese and history.她经常来找我，我是她的英语老师，问有关中文和历史的问题．可知这两段是Kelly的英语老师写的，故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文中的第1段the family decided to move to Taiwan because Kelly's father found a new job in Taipei.可知后来，家里人决定搬到台湾去，因为Kelly的父亲在台北找到了一份新工作，故选C。
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据Kelly could speak only English，but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular （正常的） junior high school and to make friends with the local students.可知凯利只会说英语，但她的父母并没有把她送到专门为外国儿童开设的学校。他们想让她在正规学校学习和当地的学生交朋友。根据前文含义可知此处They指的是"凯利的父母"。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文中的第2段But Chinese and history are big headaches for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese可知但中文和历史让她很头疼，因为她看不懂中文书，故选C。
第二节：阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺连贯， 其中有两项是多余选项。（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
21．（5分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want more friends， but are you too shy？ （46） E They will help you．
Feel comfortable． Always be clean． Shower， brush your teeth， and try to look nice．Dress in clothes．（47） B ．Those make you feel more confident．
Smile more often． Try to smile more often at people．（48） D ．Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you．
Just talk． Some people worry about talking because they think．"What am I going to talk about with that person？"（49） F ．They just go up to people and say what they think．
Listen to people．You can't just talk．People will think that you're self﹣centered． You have to listen to other sand give your opinions． Let them know you care．
Read the news!（50） C ．Surf the Internet for news and information，and tan talk about it when you're with friends．
A．Your friends will like you very much．
B．They must make you feel good and comfortable．
C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing．
D．It will get them to think that you are friendly．
E．Read the following rules．
F．Outgoing people don't even think about it．
【分析】本文主要通过几条规则告诉我们如何变得开朗大方，交到更多的朋友．
【解答】46．E细节推理题．根据前后句Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want more friends， but are you too shy？你知道你不够外向吗？你想要更多的朋友，但是你太害羞了？和下句They will help you．它们会帮助你．可知结合选项，应说阅读下面的规则．故选E．
47．B细节推理题．根据前句Feel comfortable．保持舒适．可知结合选项，应说他们必须让你感觉良好和舒适．故选B．
48．D细节推理题．根据前句Smile more often． Try to smile more often at people．经常微笑．试着经常对人微笑．可知结合选项，应说这会让他们觉得你很友好．故选D．
49．F细节推理题．根据前句Just talk． Some people worry about talking because they think．"What am I going to talk about with that person？"只是说话．有些人担心说话，因为他们认为．"我该和那个人谈些什么呢？可知结合选项，应说外向的人甚至都不去想它．故选F．
50．C细节推理题．根据后句Surf the Internet for news and information，and tan talk about it when you're with friends．在互联网上浏览新闻和信息，和朋友在一起聊天．可知结合选项，应说不要只是呆在家里什么也不做．故选C．
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题 （共55分）五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
22．（1分）In Mr．Sun's class，we enjoy discussing （讨论） the problems with each other．
【分析】在孙老师的课堂，我们喜欢彼此讨论．
【解答】答案：discussing．结合enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，discuss讨论，故答案是discussing．
23．（1分）Kate plans to become a social （社会的） worker in the future．
【分析】凯特计划将来成为一名社会工作者．
【解答】答案：social．
根据Kate plans to become a﹣﹣（社会的） worker in the future，可知凯特计划将来成为一名社会工作者．这里worker是个名词，前面应该用形容词修饰，social，形容词，社会的．故填social．
24．（1分）He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing competition （竞赛）．
【分析】他正在学习绘画，因为他将要参加绘画比赛．
【解答】答案：competition．
根据题干He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing﹣﹣．可知句意为：他正在学习绘画，因为他将要参加绘画比赛．competition，竞赛，名词．故填：competition．
25．（1分）Finally he decided to go to America for further （更远的；深一层的）study.
【分析】最后，他决定去美国继续深造学习。
【解答】根据"Finally he decided to go to America"可知，此处是"他决定去美国继续深造学习"，study"学习"，是名词，空前用形容词修饰，此处用far的比较级further，指深层的学习。
故答案为：further。
26．（1分）English is an important foreign language （语言）．
【分析】英语是一门重要的外语．
【解答】答案：language
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"英语是一门重要的外语．"，根据设空处前面的an important foreign判断填名词单数，"语言"的英文表达是language，所以答案是：language
B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
34．（5分）When you feel happy，everything s（1） eems better.Sports can make you not only happy but also h（2） ealthy .I go jogging around the lake every morning.It's my d（3） aily exercise and it helps me lose w（4） eight .I don't want to be out so I keep l（5） earning new things.If you want to keep a happy lifestyle，you can follow me.
【分析】当你感到快乐的时候，一切似乎都变好了。运动不仅能让你快乐，还能让你健康。作者介绍了自己保持快乐的生活方式。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当你感到快乐的时候，一切似乎都变好了。seem似乎。时态一般现在时，主语it。故填seems。
（2）考查形容词。句意：运动不仅能让你快乐，还能让你健康。healthy 健康的。故填 healthy。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我每天早上绕着湖慢跑。这是我的日常练习，它帮助我减肥。daily 日常的。故填daily。
（4）考查名词。句意：我每天早上绕着湖慢跑。这是我的日常练习，它帮助我减肥。lose weight减肥。故填 weight。
（5）考查动词。句意：我不想被淘汰，所以我一直在学习新的东西。learn学习。keep doing。故填 learning。
六、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
27．（10分）
work hard，near the end of，careful，write in English，make friends worry sb，at most ，bad ，both and ，play baseball
（1）Eddie thinks people have to work harder than people.
（2）She often asks her parents for help when something worries her .
（3）—How many cars can we park in Wanda Plaza？
— At most 1000 cars.That's not enough.
（4）If you want to learn English better，you should write in English about your daily life.
（5）He does homework the most carefully in our class.So he seldom makes mistakes.
（6） Near the end of each English class，Miss Yu always gives us some homework.
（7）This medicine（药） doesn't work.I feel even worse now.
（8）The clever girl is willing to make friends with her shy and quiet classmate.
（9）Mr.Wu is both our teacher and our friend.All of his students love him.
（10）I plan to practise playing baseball this Saturday.Would you like to play with me？
【分析】（1）埃迪认为人们必须比别人更努力工作。
（2）当有什么事使她担心时，她经常向父母求助。
（3）﹣我们可以在万达广场停多少辆车？
﹣最多1000辆车，这还不够。
（4）如果你想学好英语，你应该用英语写你的日常生活。
（5）他在我们班做作业最认真，所以他很少出错。
（6）每节英语课快结束时，余老师总是给我们一些家庭作业。
（7）这药不起作用，我感觉更糟。
（8）这个聪明的女孩愿意和她腼腆安静的同学交朋友。
（9）吴老师和我们的老师都是我们的朋友。他的学生都爱他。
（10）我计划这个星期六练习打棒球。你愿意和我一起打吗？
【解答】（1）work harder。由不完整的句意及连词than（比较级标志词）并结合给出词汇可知应选词汇"work hard努力工作"再填"work harder"符合题意。故答案为：work harder。
（2）worries her。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"worry sb.担心某人"；句子时态是一般现在时，从句主语something ，不定代词，视为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词worry应用第三人称单数worries。因此空缺处应填"worries her"符合题意。故答案为：worries her。
（3）At most。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"at most 最多"，又因在句首，所以空缺处应填"At most"符合题意。故答案为：At most。
（4）write in English。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"write in English用英语写"，should情态动词，在句子中跟动词原形连用。因此空缺处应填"write in English"符合题意。故答案为：write in English。
（5）the most carefully。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"careful"修饰句中动词短语用does homework应用 "carefully"，再有"in our class"表示范围，因此用副词最高级"the most carefully"符合题意。故答案为：the most carefully。
（6）Near the end of。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"near the end of快结束时"符合题意。故答案为：Near the end of。
（7）worse。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"bad "；由程度副词even可知应用bad比较级
worse符合题意。故答案为：worse。
（8）to make friends。be willing to do sth.愿意干某事；再由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"make friends交朋友"，因此空缺处应填"to make friends"符合题意。故答案为：to make friends。
（9）both and。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"both and ……和……两者都 "符合题意。故答案为：both and。
（10）playing baseball。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"play baseball"，再由固定短语 practise doing sth.练习做某事，因此空缺处应填"playing baseball打棒球"符合题意。故答案为：playing baseball。
七、完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分） Time seems to go faster （时间似乎过的更快） when we are listening to music.
【分析】当我们听音乐的时候，时间似乎过的更快。
【解答】时间似乎过的更快，英语表达是：Time seems to go faster。习惯表达，时态是一般现在时，time是不可数名词，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为Time seems to go faster。
29．（2分）We can borrow more books from the school library.（从……借来更多的书）
【分析】我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。
【解答】从……借来更多的书，英语表达是：borrow more books from...，can接动词原形。
故答案为borrow more books from。
30．（2分）Our English class ended earlier than usual （结束得比平常更早） yesterday.
【分析】昨天我们的英语课比平时结束得早。
【解答】结束得比平常更早，英语表达是：end earlier than usual。由yesterday可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为ended earlier than usual。
31．（2分）Don't keep on saying a bad word about other people （说别人的坏话）.
【分析】不要老是说别人的坏话。
【解答】说别人的坏话，英语表达是：say a bad word about other people。介词on后接动名词。
故答案为saying a bad word about other people。
32．（2分）Thank you for offering me help （给我提供帮助）.
【分析】谢谢你给我提供帮助。
【解答】根据汉语提示，Thank you for doing sth."因做某事而感谢某人"；短语offer sb.sth."提供某人某物"，offer me help"给我提供帮助"，此处用offer的动名词。
故答案为：offering me help。
八、书面表达（25分）
33．（25分）假如你是Liu Tao，从你与笔友Mike的多年了解中，以"My pen friend Mike"为题向全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
基本情况 一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校"Buddy"俱乐部成员之一
特点 长腿…，戴着眼镜（神气）…，幽默感…
品行 愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人，比如总是帮同学解决难题
爱好 喜欢下棋和打棒球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多
烦恼 无足够时间玩…，发现物理难学
希望 有更多时间进行课外活动，每月去一次世界公园看…，长大后成为著名作家
My pen friend Mike
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Mike.He is _________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He spends an hour a day on his hobby.他每天花一个小时在他的爱好上。
spend...on...在……上花费……
【高分句型二】
He wants to be a famous writer when he grows up.他长大后想成为一名作家。
want to do sth想做某事。
【解答】
My pen friend Mike
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Mike.（点题）He is a student of a mixed school of Grade 8．He is a member of the "Buddy club.He is tall and wears glasses.He is very handsome.He has a sense of humor.（外貌和性格）He likes to share things with his friends.He is friendly to people.He is always ready to help others，such as always helping classmates solve difficult problems.（品行）He likes playing chess and baseball.He spends an hour a day on his hobby. 【高分句型一】He spends more time on his hobby than I do.（爱好）
His trouble is that he doesn't have enough time to play.He found it difficult to learn physics well.（烦恼） He has more time for after﹣school activities.He goes to the World Park once a month to see the tigers.He wants to be a famous writer when he grows up.【高分句型二】（希望）
Mike is excellent，and the teachers and students all like him very much.（总结全文）
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣What makes you so today，Jack？It is your first day of school．
﹣Because my teacher says I am honest boy．（ ）
A．happily； an B．happily； a
C．happy； a D．happy； an
2．（1分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from others？（ ）
A．lunchtime B．trust C．rubber D．during
3．（1分）When he walks_______ my desk，he knocked my books________ the floor．（ ）
A．passed；away B．past；onto
C．passed；off D．past；off
4．（1分）﹣﹣__________？﹣﹣He's friendly and helpful．He often helps me with my homework．（ ）
A．What's he like
B．What does he like
C．What is he look like
D．What does he look like
5．（1分）Nancy spent half an hour _________ the piano every day．（ ）
A．to practice playing B．practising playing
C．practising to play D．to practise to play
6．（1分）My little brother is generous his friends．He'd like to share toys them．（ ）
A．for，to B．to，with C．to，for D．for，with
7．（1分）Don't ________it．When something _______ you，you can ask me for help．（ ）
A．be worried； worries about
B．worry about； worries
C．worry； is worried about
D．worry； worries
8．（1分）Mr Fat has _______ money than Mr Thin，but he has _______ friends．（ ）
A．more，fewer B．more，less C．fewer，more D．less，less
9．（1分）I wanted to some money from him，but he me nothing．（ ）
A．lend； borrow B．borrow； lend
C．borrow； lent D．lent； borrow
10．（1分）Where do you plan your holiday after you finish the novel．（ ）
A．to spend； writing B．spending； writing
C．spending； to write D．to spend； to write
11．（1分）﹣Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow？
﹣If it ___________，I ___________．（ ）
A．doesn't rain；go B．won't rain；go
C．don't rain；will go D．doesn't rain；will go
12．（1分）Someone says. " Time is money." But I think time is________ money.（ ）
A．so important as
B．not important
C．even more important than
D．the most important
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What if you have two days_______？
﹣﹣﹣I'd like to go_______ a trip_______ Suzhou．（ ）
A．of； for； to B．off； on； for
C．off； on； to D．of； for； for
14．（1分）Amy had a lovely time one place and another in Shanghai and she had much time the city.（ ）
A．to visit； to enjoy B．visiting； to enjoy
C．to visit； enjoying D．visiting； enjoying
15．（1分）﹣How was your trip to the park？
﹣It couldn't be We lost our way and it kept raining.（ ）
A．nicer B．worse C．worst D．good
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
16．（15分）I studied in a university in the（1） city some years ago.It's beautiful but it's hot in（2） .So I usually came back to my hometown when my holiday began.It is not big，but it's cool and quiet.I could（3） in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some（4） to solve（解决）.But I didn't take the dictionaries（字典） home.My father told me Charlie，one of my（5） ，had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn't see each other after I（6） middle school.At first he didn't recognize（认识） me.He（7） me up and down.And then he called out， "Oh，dear!It's you，Fred!"
Of course we were（8） to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates （校友）and（9） .Later on he showed me around his library.It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I（10） were in them too.At last I said， "（11） you lend some（12） to me，please？"
"I'm sorry I don't lend any books to（13） ，" said the young man.
"Are you afraid I'll lose them？"
"No，I'm not.I'm afraid you won't（14） them to me.Look!All the books are not（15） ，but borrowed!"
（1）A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.smaller
（2）A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
（3）A.study B.swim C.walk D.run
（4）A.jokes B.lies C.problems D.stories
（5）A.brothers B.sisters C.aunts D.classmates
（6）A.finished B.heard C.saw D.met
（7）A.saw B.carried C.looked D.talked
（8）A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad
（9）A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers
（10）A.looked for B.looked after C.wrote D.looked at
（11）A.Need B.Must C.Should D.Can
（12）A.clothes B.dictionaries C.flowers D.shoes
（13）A.other B.the other C.others D.another
（14）A.buy B.return（归还） C.use D.recall（回想）
（15）A.made B.borrowed C.won D.bought
四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）
J&M Music Store Rock，pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offered Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12
Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches，cakes，pies Open 10：00 a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily Jazz music（ Wednesday to Sunday） Macon's B&B Feel like home when you're away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast
（1）You can at J&M Music Store．
A．receive guitar lessons
B．borrow new or used CDs
C．learn pop music history
D．buy all kinds of music books
（2）You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at ．
A．8：30 a．m．
B．9：30 a．m．
C．10：30 p．m．
D．11：30 p．m．
（3）If your friend is coming for a visit，where will he/she stay for a night？
A．In J&M Music Store．
B．At Macon's B&B．
C．At Times Coffee Shop．
D．In Peth Market．
18．（8分）When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross the street，you must look to the right first and then the left.If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.The traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting.
（1）The traffic in England that in China.
A.is the same as
B.is different from
C.is better than
D.is worse than
（2）If the traffic lights are green，the traffic .
A.can go
B.must be careful
C.mustn't go
D.must stop
（3）When are there the most cars，buses and people in the streets？
A.In the morning when people go to work.
B.At noon when people are having lunch.
C.In the evening when people come back from work.
D.Both A and C.
（4）If you ride a bicycle in England，you must go .
A.on the left side of the road
B.on the right side of the road
C.in the middle of the road
D.very fast
19．（8分）One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter.The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底）and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.When he was just out of the house，he turned to his daughter and said， "Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today？"
The daughter looked at his father's legs carefully as he was walking，and then laughed，"Oh，no，Daddy，your legs are all right.You have put on the wrong shoes."
The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself，"What a clever daughter I have got!" Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.
The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house，she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath， "It's no use changing them，Daddy!The shoes at home were not a pair，either!"
（1）When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter，he put on a pair of shoes.
A.wrong
B.comfortable
C.old
D.new
（2）A pair of wrong shoes means .
A.the shoes are not the farmer's
B.the shoes are too small
C.one of the shoes has a thick sole，the other has a thin one，they are not a pair
D.the shoes are too big
（3）When the farmer began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable because .
A.one of his legs was longer than the other one
B.he was ill that day
C.he wore a pair of wrong shoes
D.the shoes were too small
（4）The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because .
A.she could make shoes
B.she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes
C.she could find out a pair of right shoes
D.she found that her father's legs were sick
20．（8分）Kelly is a very special student in my class.Her father is an American，and her mother is a Chinese from Hong Kong（香港）.Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school （小学） there.Then the family decided to move to China because Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing.Kelly could speak only English，but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular （正常的） junior high school and to make friends with the local students.
Our school has strict rules （规定），not like American schools.Kelly has to work very hard at school.English is easy for her，of course.Maths is OK，too.But Chinese and History are big headaches（令人头痛之事）for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese.She doesn't have many friends at school，so she often comes to me to ask questions about Chinese and History. ，because I am her English teacher，I often give her some useful advice.She is working very hard，and I believe she will do well in them.
（1）Who wrote the passage？
A.Kelly's teacher.
B.Kelly herself.
C.Kelly's classmate.
D.Kelly's mother.
（2）Kelly's family moved to China because .
A.Kelly's mother was born in Beijing
B.Kelly's parents had many friends in China
C.Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing
D.Kelly should go to junior high school
（3）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？
A.Kelly's teachers.
B.Kelly's parents.
C.Kelly's American friends.
D.Foreign Children.
（4）Which subject does Kelly think hard（难） for her？
A.English.
B.Maths.
C.Chinese.
D.Geography.
第二节：阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺连贯， 其中有两项是多余选项。（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
21．（5分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want more friends， but are you too shy？ （46） They will help you．
Feel comfortable． Always be clean． Shower， brush your teeth， and try to look nice．Dress in clothes．（47） ．Those make you feel more confident．
Smile more often． Try to smile more often at people．（48） ．Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you．
Just talk． Some people worry about talking because they think．"What am I going to talk about with that person？"（49） ．They just go up to people and say what they think．
Listen to people．You can't just talk．People will think that you're self﹣centered． You have to listen to other sand give your opinions． Let them know you care．
Read the news!（50） ．Surf the Internet for news and information，and tan talk about it when you're with friends．
A．Your friends will like you very much．
B．They must make you feel good and comfortable．
C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing．
D．It will get them to think that you are friendly．
E．Read the following rules．
F．Outgoing people don't even think about it．
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题 （共55分）五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
22．（1分）In Mr．Sun's class，we enjoy （讨论） the problems with each other．
23．（1分）Kate plans to become a （社会的） worker in the future．
24．（1分）He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing （竞赛）．
25．（1分）Finally he decided to go to America for （更远的；深一层的）study.
26．（1分）English is an important foreign （语言）．
B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
34．（5分）When you feel happy，everything s（1） better.Sports can make you not only happy but also h（2） .I go jogging around the lake every morning.It's my d（3） exercise and it helps me lose w（4） .I don't want to be out so I keep l（5） new things.If you want to keep a happy lifestyle，you can follow me.
六、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
27．（10分）
work hard，near the end of，careful，write in English，make friends worry sb，at most ，bad ，both and ，play baseball
（1）Eddie thinks people have to than people.
（2）She often asks her parents for help when something .
（3）—How many cars can we park in Wanda Plaza？
— 1000 cars.That's not enough.
（4）If you want to learn English better，you should about your daily life.
（5）He does homework in our class.So he seldom makes mistakes.
（6） each English class，Miss Yu always gives us some homework.
（7）This medicine（药） doesn't work.I feel even now.
（8）The clever girl is willing with her shy and quiet classmate.
（9）Mr.Wu is our teacher our friend.All of his students love him.
（10）I plan to practise this Saturday.Would you like to play with me？
七、完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分） （时间似乎过的更快） when we are listening to music.
29．（2分）We can the school library.（从……借来更多的书）
30．（2分）Our English class （结束得比平常更早） yesterday.
31．（2分）Don't keep on （说别人的坏话）.
32．（2分）Thank you for （给我提供帮助）.
八、书面表达（25分）
33．（25分）假如你是Liu Tao，从你与笔友Mike的多年了解中，以"My pen friend Mike"为题向全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
基本情况 一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校"Buddy"俱乐部成员之一
特点 长腿…，戴着眼镜（神气）…，幽默感…
品行 愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人，比如总是帮同学解决难题
爱好 喜欢下棋和打棒球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多
烦恼 无足够时间玩…，发现物理难学
希望 有更多时间进行课外活动，每月去一次世界公园看…，长大后成为著名作家
My pen friend Mike
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Mike.He is _________.
2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市赣榆外国语学校八年级（上）第一次段考英语试卷（解析版）
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣What makes you so today，Jack？It is your first day of school．
﹣Because my teacher says I am honest boy．（ ）
A．happily； an B．happily； a
C．happy； a D．happy； an
【解答】D
2．（1分）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from others？（ ）
A．lunchtime B．trust C．rubber D．during
【分析】lunchtime午餐时间；trust信任；rubber橡胶；during在...期间
【解答】A.lunchtime中字母u的发音为/ /；B.trust中字母u的发音为/ /；C.rubber中字母u的发音为/ /；D.during中字母u的发音为/j /。D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选：D。
3．（1分）When he walks_______ my desk，he knocked my books________ the floor．（ ）
A．passed；away B．past；onto
C．passed；off D．past；off
【解答】B
4．（1分）﹣﹣__________？﹣﹣He's friendly and helpful．He often helps me with my homework．（ ）
A．What's he like
B．What does he like
C．What is he look like
D．What does he look like
【分析】﹣他怎么样？
﹣他很友好，乐于助人，他经常帮助我做作业．
【解答】What's he like他怎么样，问性格、品行；What does he like他喜欢什么；what is he look like是个错句，what does he look like他长什么样，问外貌；根据答语"他很友好，乐于助人，他经常帮助我做作业"可知，要问"他怎么样"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：A．
5．（1分）Nancy spent half an hour _________ the piano every day．（ ）
A．to practice playing B．practising playing
C．practising to play D．to practise to play
【分析】南茜每天花半个小时练习弹钢琴．
【解答】考查动名词．根据题干，考查短语spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，同时practise doing sth练习做某事也是固定短语．
故选：B。
6．（1分）My little brother is generous his friends．He'd like to share toys them．（ ）
A．for，to B．to，with C．to，for D．for，with
【分析】我小弟弟对他的朋友很慷慨．他喜欢跟他们分享玩具．
【解答】固定搭配 be generous to sb，对某人慷慨，所以第一个空用介词to；固定搭配share sth with sb 表示与某人分享某物，所以第二个空格用介词with．
故选：B．
7．（1分）Don't ________it．When something _______ you，you can ask me for help．（ ）
A．be worried； worries about
B．worry about； worries
C．worry； is worried about
D．worry； worries
【解答】B
8．（1分）Mr Fat has _______ money than Mr Thin，but he has _______ friends．（ ）
A．more，fewer B．more，less C．fewer，more D．less，less
【分析】Mr Fat比Mr Thin更有钱，但是他有较少的朋友．
【解答】more是much/many的比较级，可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词；less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词．第一个空格后money是不可数名词，所以可以用more或less，排除C选项．friends是可数名词，可以用more或fewer修饰，排除B和D选项．but表转折关系，前后句的句意是相互对立的，所以第一个空填more，第二个空填fewer．
故选：A．
9．（1分）I wanted to some money from him，but he me nothing．（ ）
A．lend； borrow B．borrow； lend
C．borrow； lent D．lent； borrow
【分析】我想从他那借一些钱，但是他什么都没借给我．
【解答】borrow sth from sb"从某人借某物"；lend sth to sb"借某物给某人"．第一个空格表示"从他那借一些钱"，所以第一个空格用borrow．but表转折关系连词，第二个空格表示"但是他什么都没借给我"，第二个空格用动词lend，但是前文wanted用的是一般过去时，所以第二个空格的谓语动词也用一般过去时lent．
故选：C．
10．（1分）Where do you plan your holiday after you finish the novel．（ ）
A．to spend； writing B．spending； writing
C．spending； to write D．to spend； to write
【分析】写完这部小说后，你计划去哪里度假？
【解答】plan to do sth．计划或打算做某事；因此第一空用to spend；finish doing sth．做完某事，完成某事，因此第二空用writing．选项A符合题意，句意为：写完这部小说后，你计划去哪里度假？
故选：A．
11．（1分）﹣Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow？
﹣If it ___________，I ___________．（ ）
A．doesn't rain；go B．won't rain；go
C．don't rain；will go D．doesn't rain；will go
【分析】﹣明天你愿意和我们一起爬山吗？
﹣如果不下雨，我就去．
【解答】if 引导的条件状语从句，主句要用一般将来时，构成will+动词原形，从句要用一般现在时表示将来，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，否定形式加助动词doesn't．
故选：D．
12．（1分）Someone says. " Time is money." But I think time is________ money.（ ）
A．so important as
B．not important
C．even more important than
D．the most important
【分析】有人说。"时间就是金钱。"但是我认为时间比金钱更重要。
【解答】根据题干，可知是指：有人说。"时间就是金钱。"但是我认为时间比金钱更重要。此处是形容词比较级。even修饰比较级。
故选：C。
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What if you have two days_______？
﹣﹣﹣I'd like to go_______ a trip_______ Suzhou．（ ）
A．of； for； to B．off； on； for
C．off； on； to D．of； for； for
【分析】﹣﹣如果你休两天假你会做什么？
﹣﹣我会去苏州旅行．
【解答】答案：C．
结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣如果你休两天假你会做什么？﹣﹣我会去苏州旅行．"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"休假两天"，应该用have two days off，答语中设空处的短语表示的意思是"去苏州旅行"用go on a trip to Suzhou，故选C
14．（1分）Amy had a lovely time one place and another in Shanghai and she had much time the city.（ ）
A．to visit； to enjoy B．visiting； to enjoy
C．to visit； enjoying D．visiting； enjoying
【分析】艾米在上海参观了一个地方又一个地方，玩得很开心，她有很多时间享受这个城市。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查have a lovely time doing sth做某事很开心；第二空考查have much time to do sth有很多时间做某事。
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣How was your trip to the park？
﹣It couldn't be We lost our way and it kept raining.（ ）
A．nicer B．worse C．worst D．good
【分析】﹣﹣你去公园的旅行怎么样？﹣﹣没什么比这更糟糕了。我们迷路了且一直下雨。
【解答】结合句意，﹣﹣你去公园的旅行怎么样？﹣﹣没什么比这__。我们迷路了且一直下雨。结合选项，nicer更加漂亮，worse更加糟糕，worst最糟糕，good好的。结合语境， We lost our way and it kept raining.前面那句话需要表达出"没什么比这更糟糕了。"，所以用比较级，用worse，表示"更糟糕的"。
故选：B。
三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）
16．（15分）I studied in a university in the（1） A city some years ago.It's beautiful but it's hot in（2） B .So I usually came back to my hometown when my holiday began.It is not big，but it's cool and quiet.I could（3） A in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some（4） C to solve（解决）.But I didn't take the dictionaries（字典） home.My father told me Charlie，one of my（5） D ，had a good library.I went to his house at once.We didn't see each other after I（6） A middle school.At first he didn't recognize（认识） me.He（7） C me up and down.And then he called out， "Oh，dear!It's you，Fred!"
Of course we were（8） B to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates （校友）and（9） B .Later on he showed me around his library.It wasn't big but there were a lot of nice books in it.And the dictionaries I（10） A were in them too.At last I said， "（11） D you lend some（12） B to me，please？"
"I'm sorry I don't lend any books to（13） C ，" said the young man.
"Are you afraid I'll lose them？"
"No，I'm not.I'm afraid you won't（14） B them to me.Look!All the books are not（15） D ，but borrowed!"
（1）A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.smaller
（2）A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
（3）A.study B.swim C.walk D.run
（4）A.jokes B.lies C.problems D.stories
（5）A.brothers B.sisters C.aunts D.classmates
（6）A.finished B.heard C.saw D.met
（7）A.saw B.carried C.looked D.talked
（8）A.angry B.happy C.worried D.sad
（9）A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.drivers
（10）A.looked for B.looked after C.wrote D.looked at
（11）A.Need B.Must C.Should D.Can
（12）A.clothes B.dictionaries C.flowers D.shoes
（13）A.other B.the other C.others D.another
（14）A.buy B.return（归还） C.use D.recall（回想）
（15）A.made B.borrowed C.won D.bought
【分析】这篇文章讲的是作者放假回家，忘记带字典，和同学查理借，却被拒绝，因为这些书都不是他买的，而是借的。
【解答】（1）A．考查形容词。结合语境：应该是在一个大城市上大学，没有比较的意思，故选A。
（2）B．考查名词。A．spring春天；B．summer夏天；C．autumn秋天；D．winter 冬天；hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。句意：夏天很美丽但是炎热。故选B。
（3）A．考查动词。A．study研究；B．swim游泳；C．run跑；D．run 跑步；根据下文One day I had some to solve.But I didn't take the dictionaries home.可推出是白天学习，句意：白天我能学习而且我能睡个好觉。故选A。
（4）C．考查名词。A．jokes笑话；B．lies谎言；C．problems问题；D．stories 故事；根据下一句But I didn't take the dictionaries home.可知是有问题要解决。可知是没带字典回家。句意：一天我有一些要解决的难题。故选C。
（5）D．考查名词。A．brothers兄弟；B．sisters 姐妹；C．aunts阿姨；D．classmates同学；根据下文第一段第四句We didn't see each other after 1_ 6_my middle school.可知查理是作者同学。句意：我的爸爸告诉我查理，我的一个同班同学有一个好的图书馆。故选D。
（6）A．考查动词。A．finished完成；B．heard听说；C．saw看见；D．met遇见；根据前面We didn't see each other after我们没有相互见面在..后，finish middle school表示"中学毕业"。故选A。
（7）C．考查动词。A．saw看见；B．carried搬，扛；C．looked看；D．talked谈论；look up and down：上下看，打量。句意：他上上下下打量我。故选C。
（8）B．考查形容词。A．angry生气的，B．happy高兴的，C．worried担心的，D．sad悲伤的；老同学相见自然是高兴。句意：当然我们又一次见面很高兴。故选B。
（9）B．考查名词。A．doctors医生；B．teachers教师；C．workers 工人；D．drivers 司机；根据前面talked a lot about our schoolmates and我们谈论了一个小时关于我们的同学和，应该还有老师。故选B。
（10）A．考查动词短语。A．looked for寻找；B．looked after照顾；C．wrote 写；D．looked at看了看；根据第二段第二句But | didn't take the dictionaries home.可知他没把字典带回家，他到查理的图书馆寻找字典的，句意：我要找的字典也在其中。故选C。
（11）D．考查情态动词。A．Need需要；B．Must必须；C．Should应该；D．Can能；Can you …要求对方做某事；Can/May …征求对方的许可，句意：请问，你能把一些字典借给我吗？故选D。
（12）B．考查情态动词。A．clothes衣服；B．dictionaries字典；C．flowers花；D．shoes鞋；根据上文要找的字典也在其中，可知是借字典，故选B。
（13）C．考查代词。A．other其他的，形容词，后面跟名词；B．the other另一个，C．others其他的，代词，相当于other+名词；D．another又一个，形容词。句意：对不起我不能把任何书借给别人。故选C。
（14）B．考查动词。A．buy买；B．return 返回；C．use 使用；D．recall回想；根据下文but borrowed!"得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也像他一 样借书了不还。用return，故选B。
（15）D．考查动词。A．made制造；B．borrowed借；C．won赢；D．bought购买；根据后面but borrowed但是借的，转折，前面应该是这些书都不是买的，而是借的。故选择D。
四、阅读理解（共两节；20小题，满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）
J&M Music Store Rock，pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offered Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12
Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches，cakes，pies Open 10：00 a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily Jazz music（ Wednesday to Sunday） Macon's B&B Feel like home when you're away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast
（1）You can A at J&M Music Store．
A．receive guitar lessons
B．borrow new or used CDs
C．learn pop music history
D．buy all kinds of music books
（2）You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at C ．
A．8：30 a．m．
B．9：30 a．m．
C．10：30 p．m．
D．11：30 p．m．
（3）If your friend is coming for a visit，where will he/she stay for a night？ B
A．In J&M Music Store．
B．At Macon's B&B．
C．At Times Coffee Shop．
D．In Peth Market．
【分析】本文是广告，包括商店、市场和旅店．
【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据"J&M Music Store Guitar lessons offered"可知，J&M音乐店，提供吉他课程．所以你可以到J&M音乐店接受吉他课程故选A．
2．C．细节理解题．根据"Times Coffee Shop Open 10：00 a．m．﹣11：00 p．m．daily"可知，时光咖啡商店，每天上午10：00到晚上11：00营业．故选C．
3．B．细节理解题．根据" Macon's B&B We have different kinds of rooms"可知，Macon's B&B有不同种类的房间．可以在Macon's B&B住一夜．故选B．
18．（8分）When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross the street，you must look to the right first and then the left.If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.The traffic is most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting.
（1）The traffic in England B that in China.
A.is the same as
B.is different from
C.is better than
D.is worse than
（2）If the traffic lights are green，the traffic A .
A.can go
B.must be careful
C.mustn't go
D.must stop
（3）When are there the most cars，buses and people in the streets？ D
A.In the morning when people go to work.
B.At noon when people are having lunch.
C.In the evening when people come back from work.
D.Both A and C.
（4）If you ride a bicycle in England，you must go A .
A.on the left side of the road
B.on the right side of the road
C.in the middle of the road
D.very fast
【分析】这篇文章讲述了英国的交通是左行的，如果你去英国旅行的话，要非常小心。在那里有双层大巴，你可以坐在第二层，这样就可以更好的欣赏城市的风景。
【解答】（1）B.细节比较题。根据the traffic drives on the left.车辆靠左行驶。可知，英国的交通是靠左行驶，所以和中国的交通是不同的。故选B。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.如果交通灯是绿色的，车辆可以通行。步行的人不可横穿马路。可知，当交通灯是红色时，行人可以过马路。故选A。
（3）D.归纳总结题。根据文章In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work，the streets are very busy.可知，在早上和晚上，人们上下班的时候，交通是最繁忙的。所以早上人们去上班的时候和晚上人们下班回来的时候，街上的汽车、公共汽车和人最多。D选项符合题意。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据When you are in England，you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.当你在英国的时候，你在街上必须非常小心，因为车辆是从左边行驶的。可知英国的交通是左行，所以如果你骑自行车的话，应该在马路的左边。故选A。
19．（8分）One day a farmer went out for a walk with his daughter.The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底）and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.When he was just out of the house，he turned to his daughter and said， "Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today？"
The daughter looked at his father's legs carefully as he was walking，and then laughed，"Oh，no，Daddy，your legs are all right.You have put on the wrong shoes."
The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself，"What a clever daughter I have got!" Then he asked his daughter to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him.
The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
When the daughter ran back to the house，she found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.
She had to return to his father with nothing in her hands and said out of breath， "It's no use changing them，Daddy!The shoes at home were not a pair，either!"
（1）When the farmer went out for a walk with his daughter，he put on a pair of A shoes.
A.wrong
B.comfortable
C.old
D.new
（2）A pair of wrong shoes means C .
A.the shoes are not the farmer's
B.the shoes are too small
C.one of the shoes has a thick sole，the other has a thin one，they are not a pair
D.the shoes are too big
（3）When the farmer began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable because C .
A.one of his legs was longer than the other one
B.he was ill that day
C.he wore a pair of wrong shoes
D.the shoes were too small
（4）The farmer thought his daughter was a clever girl because B .
A.she could make shoes
B.she could find out that her father wore a pair of wrong shoes
C.she could find out a pair of right shoes
D.she found that her father's legs were sick
【分析】本文主要讲了一个农民穿错鞋和女儿出去散步，感觉不舒服，又让女儿回去取鞋的故事。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.可知农民穿错鞋了，故选A。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据第一段The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底） and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.农夫穿错了一双鞋。一个有厚底，另一个有薄底。所以当他开始走的时候，他觉得很不舒服，据此判断a pair of wrong shoes的含义为一个有厚底，另一个有薄底，两个不是一双，故选C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第一段The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes.One with a thick sole（鞋底） and the other with a thin one.So as he began to walk，he felt very uncomfortable.农夫穿错了一双鞋。一个有厚底，另一个有薄底。所以当他开始走的时候，他觉得很不舒服，可知他感到不舒服的原因是穿错了鞋，故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段The daughter looked at his father's legs carefully as he was walking，and then laughed， "Oh，no，Daddy，your legs are all right.You have put on the wrong shoes."The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself， "What a clever daughter I have got!" 父亲走路的时候，女儿仔细地看着他的腿，然后笑了起来："哦，不，爸爸，你的腿很好。你穿错鞋了。"农夫听了非常高兴，自言自语道："我的女儿多聪明啊!"可知农民觉得女儿聪明是因为她发现父亲穿错了鞋，故选B。
20．（8分）Kelly is a very special student in my class.Her father is an American，and her mother is a Chinese from Hong Kong（香港）.Kelly was born in New York and finished elementary school （小学） there.Then the family decided to move to China because Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing.Kelly could speak only English，but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular （正常的） junior high school and to make friends with the local students.
Our school has strict rules （规定），not like American schools.Kelly has to work very hard at school.English is easy for her，of course.Maths is OK，too.But Chinese and History are big headaches（令人头痛之事）for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese.She doesn't have many friends at school，so she often comes to me to ask questions about Chinese and History. ，because I am her English teacher，I often give her some useful advice.She is working very hard，and I believe she will do well in them.
（1）Who wrote the passage？ A
A.Kelly's teacher.
B.Kelly herself.
C.Kelly's classmate.
D.Kelly's mother.
（2）Kelly's family moved to China because C .
A.Kelly's mother was born in Beijing
B.Kelly's parents had many friends in China
C.Kelly's father found a new job in Beijing
D.Kelly should go to junior high school
（3）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？ B
A.Kelly's teachers.
B.Kelly's parents.
C.Kelly's American friends.
D.Foreign Children.
（4）Which subject does Kelly think hard（难） for her？ C
A.English.
B.Maths.
C.Chinese.
D.Geography.
【分析】文章主要介绍了Kelly是一名美国女孩，现在在台北上学．因为数学不好，所以经常找作者﹣她的英语老师学习有关汉语和中国历史。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据文中的第2段She often comes to me，her English teacher，to ask questions about Chinese and history.她经常来找我，我是她的英语老师，问有关中文和历史的问题．可知这两段是Kelly的英语老师写的，故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据文中的第1段the family decided to move to Taiwan because Kelly's father found a new job in Taipei.可知后来，家里人决定搬到台湾去，因为Kelly的父亲在台北找到了一份新工作，故选C。
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据Kelly could speak only English，but her parents did not send her to a special school for foreign children. They wanted her to study in a regular （正常的） junior high school and to make friends with the local students.可知凯利只会说英语，但她的父母并没有把她送到专门为外国儿童开设的学校。他们想让她在正规学校学习和当地的学生交朋友。根据前文含义可知此处They指的是"凯利的父母"。故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文中的第2段But Chinese and history are big headaches for her because she cannot read the books in Chinese可知但中文和历史让她很头疼，因为她看不懂中文书，故选C。
第二节：阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺连贯， 其中有两项是多余选项。（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
21．（5分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want more friends， but are you too shy？ （46） E They will help you．
Feel comfortable． Always be clean． Shower， brush your teeth， and try to look nice．Dress in clothes．（47） B ．Those make you feel more confident．
Smile more often． Try to smile more often at people．（48） D ．Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you．
Just talk． Some people worry about talking because they think．"What am I going to talk about with that person？"（49） F ．They just go up to people and say what they think．
Listen to people．You can't just talk．People will think that you're self﹣centered． You have to listen to other sand give your opinions． Let them know you care．
Read the news!（50） C ．Surf the Internet for news and information，and tan talk about it when you're with friends．
A．Your friends will like you very much．
B．They must make you feel good and comfortable．
C．Don't just stay at home and do nothing．
D．It will get them to think that you are friendly．
E．Read the following rules．
F．Outgoing people don't even think about it．
【分析】本文主要通过几条规则告诉我们如何变得开朗大方，交到更多的朋友．
【解答】46．E细节推理题．根据前后句Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？ Do you want more friends， but are you too shy？你知道你不够外向吗？你想要更多的朋友，但是你太害羞了？和下句They will help you．它们会帮助你．可知结合选项，应说阅读下面的规则．故选E．
47．B细节推理题．根据前句Feel comfortable．保持舒适．可知结合选项，应说他们必须让你感觉良好和舒适．故选B．
48．D细节推理题．根据前句Smile more often． Try to smile more often at people．经常微笑．试着经常对人微笑．可知结合选项，应说这会让他们觉得你很友好．故选D．
49．F细节推理题．根据前句Just talk． Some people worry about talking because they think．"What am I going to talk about with that person？"只是说话．有些人担心说话，因为他们认为．"我该和那个人谈些什么呢？可知结合选项，应说外向的人甚至都不去想它．故选F．
50．C细节推理题．根据后句Surf the Internet for news and information，and tan talk about it when you're with friends．在互联网上浏览新闻和信息，和朋友在一起聊天．可知结合选项，应说不要只是呆在家里什么也不做．故选C．
第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题 （共55分）五、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
22．（1分）In Mr．Sun's class，we enjoy discussing （讨论） the problems with each other．
【分析】在孙老师的课堂，我们喜欢彼此讨论．
【解答】答案：discussing．结合enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，discuss讨论，故答案是discussing．
23．（1分）Kate plans to become a social （社会的） worker in the future．
【分析】凯特计划将来成为一名社会工作者．
【解答】答案：social．
根据Kate plans to become a﹣﹣（社会的） worker in the future，可知凯特计划将来成为一名社会工作者．这里worker是个名词，前面应该用形容词修饰，social，形容词，社会的．故填social．
24．（1分）He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing competition （竞赛）．
【分析】他正在学习绘画，因为他将要参加绘画比赛．
【解答】答案：competition．
根据题干He is learning drawing because he will take part in the drawing﹣﹣．可知句意为：他正在学习绘画，因为他将要参加绘画比赛．competition，竞赛，名词．故填：competition．
25．（1分）Finally he decided to go to America for further （更远的；深一层的）study.
【分析】最后，他决定去美国继续深造学习。
【解答】根据"Finally he decided to go to America"可知，此处是"他决定去美国继续深造学习"，study"学习"，是名词，空前用形容词修饰，此处用far的比较级further，指深层的学习。
故答案为：further。
26．（1分）English is an important foreign language （语言）．
【分析】英语是一门重要的外语．
【解答】答案：language
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"英语是一门重要的外语．"，根据设空处前面的an important foreign判断填名词单数，"语言"的英文表达是language，所以答案是：language
B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
34．（5分）When you feel happy，everything s（1） eems better.Sports can make you not only happy but also h（2） ealthy .I go jogging around the lake every morning.It's my d（3） aily exercise and it helps me lose w（4） eight .I don't want to be out so I keep l（5） earning new things.If you want to keep a happy lifestyle，you can follow me.
【分析】当你感到快乐的时候，一切似乎都变好了。运动不仅能让你快乐，还能让你健康。作者介绍了自己保持快乐的生活方式。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当你感到快乐的时候，一切似乎都变好了。seem似乎。时态一般现在时，主语it。故填seems。
（2）考查形容词。句意：运动不仅能让你快乐，还能让你健康。healthy 健康的。故填 healthy。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我每天早上绕着湖慢跑。这是我的日常练习，它帮助我减肥。daily 日常的。故填daily。
（4）考查名词。句意：我每天早上绕着湖慢跑。这是我的日常练习，它帮助我减肥。lose weight减肥。故填 weight。
（5）考查动词。句意：我不想被淘汰，所以我一直在学习新的东西。learn学习。keep doing。故填 learning。
六、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
27．（10分）
work hard，near the end of，careful，write in English，make friends worry sb，at most ，bad ，both and ，play baseball
（1）Eddie thinks people have to work harder than people.
（2）She often asks her parents for help when something worries her .
（3）—How many cars can we park in Wanda Plaza？
— At most 1000 cars.That's not enough.
（4）If you want to learn English better，you should write in English about your daily life.
（5）He does homework the most carefully in our class.So he seldom makes mistakes.
（6） Near the end of each English class，Miss Yu always gives us some homework.
（7）This medicine（药） doesn't work.I feel even worse now.
（8）The clever girl is willing to make friends with her shy and quiet classmate.
（9）Mr.Wu is both our teacher and our friend.All of his students love him.
（10）I plan to practise playing baseball this Saturday.Would you like to play with me？
【分析】（1）埃迪认为人们必须比别人更努力工作。
（2）当有什么事使她担心时，她经常向父母求助。
（3）﹣我们可以在万达广场停多少辆车？
﹣最多1000辆车，这还不够。
（4）如果你想学好英语，你应该用英语写你的日常生活。
（5）他在我们班做作业最认真，所以他很少出错。
（6）每节英语课快结束时，余老师总是给我们一些家庭作业。
（7）这药不起作用，我感觉更糟。
（8）这个聪明的女孩愿意和她腼腆安静的同学交朋友。
（9）吴老师和我们的老师都是我们的朋友。他的学生都爱他。
（10）我计划这个星期六练习打棒球。你愿意和我一起打吗？
【解答】（1）work harder。由不完整的句意及连词than（比较级标志词）并结合给出词汇可知应选词汇"work hard努力工作"再填"work harder"符合题意。故答案为：work harder。
（2）worries her。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"worry sb.担心某人"；句子时态是一般现在时，从句主语something ，不定代词，视为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词worry应用第三人称单数worries。因此空缺处应填"worries her"符合题意。故答案为：worries her。
（3）At most。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"at most 最多"，又因在句首，所以空缺处应填"At most"符合题意。故答案为：At most。
（4）write in English。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"write in English用英语写"，should情态动词，在句子中跟动词原形连用。因此空缺处应填"write in English"符合题意。故答案为：write in English。
（5）the most carefully。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"careful"修饰句中动词短语用does homework应用 "carefully"，再有"in our class"表示范围，因此用副词最高级"the most carefully"符合题意。故答案为：the most carefully。
（6）Near the end of。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"near the end of快结束时"符合题意。故答案为：Near the end of。
（7）worse。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"bad "；由程度副词even可知应用bad比较级
worse符合题意。故答案为：worse。
（8）to make friends。be willing to do sth.愿意干某事；再由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"make friends交朋友"，因此空缺处应填"to make friends"符合题意。故答案为：to make friends。
（9）both and。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"both and ……和……两者都 "符合题意。故答案为：both and。
（10）playing baseball。由不完整的句意并结合给出词汇可知应选"play baseball"，再由固定短语 practise doing sth.练习做某事，因此空缺处应填"playing baseball打棒球"符合题意。故答案为：playing baseball。
七、完成句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
28．（2分） Time seems to go faster （时间似乎过的更快） when we are listening to music.
【分析】当我们听音乐的时候，时间似乎过的更快。
【解答】时间似乎过的更快，英语表达是：Time seems to go faster。习惯表达，时态是一般现在时，time是不可数名词，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为Time seems to go faster。
29．（2分）We can borrow more books from the school library.（从……借来更多的书）
【分析】我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。
【解答】从……借来更多的书，英语表达是：borrow more books from...，can接动词原形。
故答案为borrow more books from。
30．（2分）Our English class ended earlier than usual （结束得比平常更早） yesterday.
【分析】昨天我们的英语课比平时结束得早。
【解答】结束得比平常更早，英语表达是：end earlier than usual。由yesterday可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为ended earlier than usual。
31．（2分）Don't keep on saying a bad word about other people （说别人的坏话）.
【分析】不要老是说别人的坏话。
【解答】说别人的坏话，英语表达是：say a bad word about other people。介词on后接动名词。
故答案为saying a bad word about other people。
32．（2分）Thank you for offering me help （给我提供帮助）.
【分析】谢谢你给我提供帮助。
【解答】根据汉语提示，Thank you for doing sth."因做某事而感谢某人"；短语offer sb.sth."提供某人某物"，offer me help"给我提供帮助"，此处用offer的动名词。
故答案为：offering me help。
八、书面表达（25分）
33．（25分）假如你是Liu Tao，从你与笔友Mike的多年了解中，以"My pen friend Mike"为题向全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
基本情况 一所男女混合学校的八年级学生，校"Buddy"俱乐部成员之一
特点 长腿…，戴着眼镜（神气）…，幽默感…
品行 愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人，比如总是帮同学解决难题
爱好 喜欢下棋和打棒球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多
烦恼 无足够时间玩…，发现物理难学
希望 有更多时间进行课外活动，每月去一次世界公园看…，长大后成为著名作家
My pen friend Mike
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Mike.He is _________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
He spends an hour a day on his hobby.他每天花一个小时在他的爱好上。
spend...on...在……上花费……
【高分句型二】
He wants to be a famous writer when he grows up.他长大后想成为一名作家。
want to do sth想做某事。
【解答】
My pen friend Mike
I want to tell you something about my pent friend named Mike.（点题）He is a student of a mixed school of Grade 8．He is a member of the "Buddy club.He is tall and wears glasses.He is very handsome.He has a sense of humor.（外貌和性格）He likes to share things with his friends.He is friendly to people.He is always ready to help others，such as always helping classmates solve difficult problems.（品行）He likes playing chess and baseball.He spends an hour a day on his hobby. 【高分句型一】He spends more time on his hobby than I do.（爱好）
His trouble is that he doesn't have enough time to play.He found it difficult to learn physics well.（烦恼） He has more time for after﹣school activities.He goes to the World Park once a month to see the tigers.He wants to be a famous writer when he grows up.【高分句型二】（希望）
Mike is excellent，and the teachers and students all like him very much.（总结全文）
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